Nuts

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
6010120 Altech Corporation	M20 LOCKNUT STAINLESS STEEL INOX	0
6102404 Altech Corporation	REDUCER M20 TO M12 HEX NICKELPLA	0
6604750 Altech Corporation	ADAPTER M50 TOPG42 NICKEL-PLATED	0
6200312 Altech Corporation	ENLARGER M12 TO M16 HEX NICKEL-P	0
18354.9 Conta-Clip	NPT1" LOCKNUT NPB	0
6604733 Altech Corporation	ADAPTER M40 TOPG21 NICKEL-PLATED	0
6011150 Altech Corporation	M50 LOCKNUT RIBBED BN	0
6604810 Altech Corporation	ADAPTERPG9 TO M16 NICKEL-PLATED	0
18030-2 TE Connectivity AMP Connectors	NUT,HEX	0
6004121 Altech Corporation	M12 LOCKNUT BN	1350
6200087 Altech Corporation	ENLARGERPG16 TOPG21 ROUND NICKEL	0
CGLN-PG36-BK Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)	LOCK NUT 2.362" NYLON PG36	699
7008562 Altech Corporation	REDUCER M63 TO M40POLYAMIDE LIGH	0
7004202 Altech Corporation	ENLARGERPG 11 TOPG 135POLYAMIDE	0
1697460000 Weidmuller	LOCK NUT 0.945" POLYAMIDE PG11	50
6604832 Altech Corporation	ADAPTERPG29 TO M50 NICKEL-PLATED	0
21021-2 TE Connectivity AMP Connectors	NUT,HEX,SELF-LOCKING	100
1719120000 Weidmuller	LOCK NUT 0.945" POLYAMIDE PG11	0
0475014SJN Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)	HEX JAM NUT 3/4-14 THREAD .410 H	1000
1-330249-4 TE Connectivity AMP Connectors	JAM NUT 0.496" 3/8-24	0

Nuts

1. Overview

Nuts are threaded fasteners with internal threads designed to mate with bolts or screws to secure mechanical components. As critical elements in assembly systems, nuts provide removable joints that maintain structural integrity under various operational conditions. Their importance spans across industries requiring precision engineering, vibration resistance, and load-bearing capabilities.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Hex Nuts	Standard six-sided design with coarse/fine threads, economical and versatile	General machinery assembly
Lock Nuts	Integrated anti-loosening features (nylon insert, distorted thread)	Automotive powertrain systems
Flange Nuts	Integrated washer face reduces surface pressure	Sheet metal applications
Weld Nuts	Projection weld design for permanent metal joining	Steel structure fabrication
Cap Nuts	Protective enclosure for threaded ends	Exterior architectural components

3. Structure and Composition

Typical nut configurations feature a prismatic or cylindrical body with chamfered corners. Key structural elements include:

Hexagonal wrenching surfaces (90% of standard nuts)
Internal ISO metric or Unified thread profiles
Material compositions: Carbon steel (8.8-12.9 grade), Stainless Steel (A2/A4), Brass, Aluminum
Surface treatments: Zinc plating, Geomet coating, Dacromet

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Importance
Tensile Strength (800-1200 MPa)	Determines load capacity in clamping applications
Hardness (HRC 20-39)	Affects wear resistance and torque performance
Thread Class (6H, 4H)	Defines fit precision with mating bolts
Vibration Resistance	Critical for dynamic load applications
Corrosion Resistance	Measured via salt spray testing ( 72h)

5. Application Fields

Automotive: Engine assembly, chassis systems
Aerospace: Aircraft engine mounts, landing gear
Construction: Steel frame connections, bridge structures
Electronics: PCB mounting, enclosure assembly
Renewable Energy: Wind turbine tower connections

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Products
ITW Shakeproof	Nord-Lock wedge-locking washers and nuts
PEM	SF series flush weld nuts
Hilti	IN fastening systems for concrete applications
Yamawa	High-precision JIS standard nuts

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria:

Material compatibility with mating bolt (e.g., A2 stainless nut with A2 bolt)
Environmental factors: Temperature range (-50 C to +300 C), chemical exposure
Torque requirements: Proof load specifications
Case Study: Wind turbine tower connections require M64 10.9 grade nuts with 10 m zinc coating

Industry Trends Analysis

Current development directions include:

Advanced materials: Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer nuts for weight reduction
Smart fasteners: Integrated strain sensors for real-time load monitoring
Manufacturing innovation: Cold forming processes achieving G05 dimensional accuracy
Sustainability: Bio-based coatings replacing traditional zinc plating