Feed Through Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
ZSC000D

ZSC000D

EMI Filter Co

CAP FEEDTHRU, 0PF, 200VDC

1460

ZRC273A

ZRC273A

EMI Filter Co

CAP FEEDTHRU, 27,000PF, 50 VDC

1575

B3C153B

B3C153B

EMI Filter Co

CAP FEEDTHRU, 15,000PF, 100VDC

1247

ZRC102D

ZRC102D

EMI Filter Co

CAP FEEDTHRU, 1000PF, 200VDC

1500

B3C102D

B3C102D

EMI Filter Co

CAP FEEDTHRU, 1000PF, 200VDC

1500

Feed Through Capacitors

1. Overview

Feed Through Capacitors are specialized passive components designed to suppress high-frequency noise in electronic circuits while allowing DC or low-frequency signals to pass through. They act as electromagnetic interference (EMI) filters by providing a low-impedance path to ground for unwanted high-frequency signals. These capacitors are critical in ensuring signal integrity and compliance with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards across industries such as aerospace, medical devices, and telecommunications.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Ceramic Feed Through CapacitorsHigh dielectric constant, compact size, wide frequency range (up to GHz)RF amplifiers, mobile devices
Film Feed Through CapacitorsSelf-healing properties, low dielectric lossPower supplies, industrial motors
Three-Terminal CapacitorsReduced equivalent series inductance (ESL), improved high-frequency performanceHigh-speed digital circuits
Multi-Core Feed Through CapacitorsIntegrated multiple capacitors in a single packageMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

A typical Feed Through Capacitor features a cylindrical ceramic or polymer dielectric body with three terminals: input, output, and ground. The internal structure includes concentric conductive layers separated by dielectric materials. Advanced designs incorporate multi-layer ceramic (MLCC) technology or wound film structures. Key components include:

  • Dielectric material (e.g., X7R ceramic, polypropylene)
  • Conductive electrodes (silver, copper, or aluminum)
  • Hermetically sealed housing for environmental protection
  • Gold-plated or tin-coated terminals for connectivity

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Capacitance100 pF - 100 FDetermines noise filtering effectiveness
Voltage Rating50V - 3kVEnsures safe operation under load
Frequency Range1 MHz - 10 GHzDefines applicable signal bandwidth
Insulation Resistance>10,000 M Prevents leakage currents
Operating Temperature-55 C to +150 CAffects reliability in extreme conditions

5. Application Fields

Key industries and equipment:

  • Medical: MRI machines, pacemakers, ultrasound scanners
  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, satellite transponders
  • Industrial: CNC machine controllers, motor drives
  • Aerospace: Avionics systems, radar equipment

Case Study: In MRI systems, Feed Through Capacitors enable artifact-free imaging by eliminating RF interference in gradient coil drivers.

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerProduct SeriesTechnical Advantages
MurataNFM21CC SeriesUltra-low ESL (0.1 nH), 100 MHz - 3 GHz operation
TDKB32920 SeriesHigh voltage tolerance (2500V), flame-retardant housing
KemetCPR21FP SeriesSpace-grade reliability, operating temp -65 C to +200 C

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Determine required capacitance range based on noise frequency spectrum
  • Select voltage rating exceeding maximum system voltage by 20%
  • Evaluate thermal management needs for high-current applications
  • Consider package size constraints (e.g., 0603 vs. 1812)
  • Verify compliance with standards (e.g., IEC 60384-14)

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include:

  • Miniaturization: Sub-0402 packages for wearable devices
  • High-Frequency Optimization: 10+ GHz performance for 6G infrastructure
  • Integration: System-in-Package (SiP) solutions with embedded filters
  • Environmental Durability: Automotive-grade capacitors for 150 C+ operation
  • Material Innovation: Barium titanate nanocomposites for higher capacitance density
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