Thermal - Liquid Cooling, Heating

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
9421502.T

9421502.T

JULABO

PRESTO W50T, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9352752N

9352752N

JULABO

FP52-SL REFIG/HEAT CIRC

3

9666025

9666025

JULABO

FL2506 CHILLER, 2.5KW, 230V

1

9666070

9666070

JULABO

FL7006 CHILLER, 7KW, 230V/3PPE

2

9666110

9666110

JULABO

FL11006 CHILLER, 11KW, 230V/3PPE

2

9421801

9421801

JULABO

PRESTO W80, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9352793N

9352793N

JULABO

FPW91-SL REFIG/HEAT CIRC

2

9420801.T

9420801.T

JULABO

PRESTO A80T, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

10

9421852

9421852

JULABO

PRESTO W85, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9352755N

9352755N

JULABO

FP55-SL REFIG/HEAT CIRC

2

9630100

9630100

JULABO

AWC100 AIR TO WATER COOLER

5

9420300

9420300

JULABO

PRESTO A30, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9421552

9421552

JULABO

PRESTO W55, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

2

9352751

9352751

JULABO

FP51-SL REFIG/HEAT CIRC

5

9421852.T

9421852.T

JULABO

PRESTO W85T, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9620050

9620050

JULABO

F500 CHILLER, 500W, 115V

2

9421562

9421562

JULABO

PRESTO W56, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

1

9666200

9666200

JULABO

FL20006 CHILLER, 20KW, 230V/3PPE

2

9663017

9663017

JULABO

FL1703 CHILLER, 1.7KW, 230V

1

9420852

9420852

JULABO

PRESTO A85, REFRIG/HEAT CIRC

10

Thermal - Liquid Cooling, Heating

1. Overview

Liquid cooling and heating systems are thermal management solutions that use liquid media to transfer heat in electronic, industrial, and mechanical systems. These systems maintain optimal operating temperatures for components by absorbing, transporting, and dissipating heat (cooling) or providing controlled thermal energy (heating). Their importance has grown with increasing power densities in data centers, electric vehicles, and high-performance computing, where traditional air cooling reaches limitations.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Direct-to-Chip Liquid CoolingTargets specific heat sources with cold plates or microchannelsCPU/GPU cooling in servers
Immersion CoolingSubmerges components in dielectric coolantDatacenter server racks
Chiller-Based SystemsUses refrigeration cycles with heat exchangersIndustrial machinery cooling
Heating CirculatorsProvides precise temperature control through liquid heatingMedical device thermal calibration

3. Structure and Components

Typical systems include: - Heat exchangers (cold plates, radiators) - Circulation pumps for liquid movement - Fluid reservoirs with level/pressure monitoring - Thermal interface materials (TIMs) - Temperature sensors and control valves - Corrosion-resistant tubing with quick-disconnect fittings Modern designs often integrate smart controllers for dynamic performance adjustment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportanceTypical Range
Cooling CapacityDetermines maximum heat load removal1-150 kW
Temperature StabilityCritical for sensitive electronics 0.5 C
Flow RateAffects thermal response speed1-20 L/min
Pressure DropImpacts pump selection and efficiency0.5-5 bar
Material CompatibilityPrevents corrosion and leaksCopper, stainless steel, plastics

5. Application Areas

Key industries include: - Data Centers: Liquid-cooled server racks - Automotive: EV battery thermal management - Industrial: Laser cutting machine cooling - Healthcare: MRI scanner temperature control - Renewables: Solar inverter cooling systems

6. Leading Manufacturers

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductUnique Features
AsetekRapid Rack CDUModular datacenter cooling
CoolIT SystemsDLC Direct-to-ChipSealed cold plate technology
DanfossORC TurbostackHigh-efficiency heat recovery
Parker HannifinThermal LoopSpacecraft thermal control

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations: - Heat load profile and peak thermal requirements - Space constraints (footprint and height limitations) - Fluid compatibility with existing systems - Maintenance accessibility and service intervals - Energy efficiency (PUE for data centers) - Redundancy requirements for critical systems - Total cost of ownership (TCO) over 5-10 years

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include: - Adoption of two-phase immersion cooling in hyperscale data centers - Integration of AI-driven thermal optimization algorithms - Development of nanofluids for enhanced heat transfer - Standardization of liquid cooling interfaces (e.g., OCP standards) - Increased use in EV charging stations (350kW+ fast chargers) - Growth of liquid cooling in 5G base stations and edge computing

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