DC Brushless Fans (BLDC)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
17000186A

17000186A

Comair Rotron

FAN 60X15MM CR0612HB-GA0(GLT1)

0

17001218A

17001218A

Comair Rotron

SDD48B1-E3

25

17000177A

17000177A

Comair Rotron

FAN 51.11X15MM CRB05112MB150300

0

17000175A

17000175A

Comair Rotron

FAN AXL 80X15.5MM CR0812MB-D9*GP

0

17001211A

17001211A

Comair Rotron

MDD24B1-E3

16

17001138A

17001138A

Comair Rotron

FAN DC IP68 SDD12B1E2X-E3

0

17000195A

17000195A

Comair Rotron

FAN 25X10 CR0205MB-G50(GLT) 5VDC

0

16003354A

16003354A

Comair Rotron

FAN BLWR 80X32.4MM 12V WT12Z7-E2

0

17000171A

17000171A

Comair Rotron

FAN AXIAL 40X15MM CR0412HB-D51

0

19039031A

19039031A

Comair Rotron

FAN 127X38.1MM 24V GL24B7-E2

0

17000189A

17000189A

Comair Rotron

FAN AXL 80X15.5MM CR0812HB-D9*GP

0

JQ48R7/031437

JQ48R7/031437

Comair Rotron

FAN AXIAL 171.5X50.8MM 48VDC

0

17001220A

17001220A

Comair Rotron

MSD24B3-E3

10

19039030A

19039030A

Comair Rotron

FAN AXIAL 119.1X39.1MM MD24B5-E2

0

17001197A

17001197A

Comair Rotron

FAN DC IP68 PQD24U3E2X-E3

8

19041170A

19041170A

Comair Rotron

FAN 120X32MM 24VDC MC24B7X-E2

0

17001161A

17001161A

Comair Rotron

FAN DC IP68 MSD48K3E2X-E3

0

17001134A

17001134A

Comair Rotron

FAN DC IP68 STD48K3E2X-E3

0

17001196A

17001196A

Comair Rotron

FAN DC IP68 PQD48Z3E2X-E3

20

19039729A

19039729A

Comair Rotron

FAN AXIAL 172X50.8MM 48V PQ48ROX

0

DC Brushless Fans (BLDC)

1. Overview

DC Brushless Fans (BLDC) are electronically commutated fans that use permanent magnet rotors and stationary coil stators. Unlike traditional brushed DC fans, BLDC fans eliminate mechanical brushes, reducing wear and tear while improving efficiency. They play a critical role in modern thermal management systems, ensuring reliable cooling for electronics in computers, industrial equipment, automotive systems, and consumer devices. Their advantages include high energy efficiency (up to 90%+), low noise levels (20-50 dB(A)), and extended operational lifespans (>50,000 hours).

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctionality FeaturesApplication Examples
40-60mm Mini FansCompact design, low power (2-5W), PWM controlMini PCs, Network routers
80-120mm Standard FansHigh airflow (50-200 CFM), balanced noise-performanceServers, Power supplies
High-Static Pressure FansOptimized blade design (30-60 Pa pressure), dust resistanceTelecom cabinets, Industrial HVAC
Low-Noise FansAerodynamic blades, hydro bearing ( 25 dB(A))Home appliances, Medical equipment
Smart FansIntegrated sensors, IoT connectivity, variable speedData centers, EV battery cooling

3. Structure and Components

A typical BLDC fan comprises:

  • Stator Assembly: Laminated steel core with three-phase windings
  • Permanent Magnet Rotor: Rare-earth magnets (NdFeB) for high torque
  • Control Circuit: Hall-effect sensors + MOSFET driver IC for electronic commutation
  • Bearing System: Ball bearings (70,000 hours L10) or sleeve bearings
  • Housing: UL94 V-0 rated plastic or aluminum alloy

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Voltage5V to 48V DCSystem compatibility
Current0.1A to 5APower consumption
Speed600-10,000 RPMDetermines airflow
Airflow10-500 CFMCooling capacity
Noise15-55 dB(A)User experience
MTBF50,000-100,000 hoursReliability indicator

5. Application Areas

Major industries include:

  • IT & Telecommunications: Server racks, 5G base stations
  • Industrial Automation: CNC machines, PLC cabinets
  • Automotive: EV battery cooling, Powertrain systems
  • Consumer Electronics: Gaming PCs, Smart TVs
  • Renewable Energy: Solar inverters, Wind turbine controllers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
NidecUltraFlo 48V Series85% efficiency, 48V/2A, 120mm
Delta ElectronicsAFB1212SHHPWM control, 200 CFM, 25 dB(A)
SunonMGM2201V1-000U-AHydro bearing, 60,000 hours
Minebea25GA048B12HSmart fan with temperature sensor
Mitsubishi ElectricCA040B12HIP55 rating, 40mm industrial fan

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Match voltage with system power supply
  • Calculate required airflow using Q=1.76 (P/ T) formula
  • Select bearing type based on operating environment
  • Verify acoustic compliance (ISO 13347-1 standard)
  • Assess control interface (PWM vs. analog voltage)
  • Evaluate environmental ratings (IP, EMC, RoHS)

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include:

  • Integration with IoT sensors for predictive maintenance
  • Adoption of 48V systems in data centers for energy efficiency
  • Development of ultra-thin fans ( 10mm) for mobile devices
  • Use of AI algorithms for dynamic speed optimization
  • Advancements in fluid-dynamic bearings for noise reduction
  • Growth in automotive applications (EV battery cooling market CAGR: 18.7%)

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