Terminals - Spade Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
0191310059

0191310059

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #10 YEL

2690

0191370006

0191370006

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM #8

4000

0191180054

0191180054

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 14-16AWG #6

0

0191150091

0191150091

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #6 YEL

0

0192030382

0192030382

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #10

59000

0191640532

0191640532

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 14-16AWG #8 BLU

0

0191310041

0191310041

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #6 RED

0

0191640533

0191640533

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #8 YEL

0

0191290054

0191290054

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #2

0

0191310003

0191310003

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #8 YEL

0

0191470020

0191470020

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #6

0

0191170016

0191170016

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #6

0

0191210046

0191210046

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #6 YEL

0

0191180084

0191180084

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #6

0

0191290043

0191290043

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #10

0

0191390044

0191390044

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 14-16AWG #8

3571

0191290047

0191290047

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 18-22AWG #6

0

0191180086

0191180086

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 10-12AWG #8

4000

0191180059

0191180059

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 14-16AWG #10

0

0192030381

0192030381

Woodhead - Molex

CONN SPADE TERM 14-16AWG #10

10000

Terminals - Spade Connectors

1. Overview

Spade connectors are electrical terminal devices featuring a flat, fork-shaped contact interface. They enable secure and removable connections between wires and electrical components. Widely used in automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics, these connectors ensure reliable power transmission while allowing easy maintenance and replacement.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Insulated SpadePlastic housing prevents short circuitsAutomotive fuse boxes
Non-Insulated SpadeBare metal contact for space-constrained applicationsIndustrial control panels
High-Temperature SpadeHeat-resistant materials up to 200 CEngine compartment sensors
Metric/SAE StandardDifferentiated by blade width (6.3mm/4.8mm)Global automotive systems
Quick-Disconnect SpadeTool-free manual connection/disconnectionConsumer appliance maintenance

3. Structure & Composition

Typical spade connectors consist of:

  • Metal contact blade (phosphor bronze or beryllium copper)
  • Insulation housing (PVC or nylon)
  • Contact surface plating (tin, silver, or gold)
  • Wire crimping section with strain relief

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Current Rating10-50AEnsures thermal stability under load
Voltage Rating250-600VPrevents dielectric breakdown
Contact Resistance 5m Minimizes power loss
Insertion Force0.5-2.5NAffects mating durability
Temperature Range-40 C to +150 CDetermines environmental suitability
Cycling Durability500-1000 cyclesMeasures mechanical lifespan

5. Application Fields

Major application areas include:

  • Automotive systems (starter motors, relays)
  • Industrial machinery (PLC interfaces)
  • Consumer electronics (power tools, HVAC units)
  • Aerospace equipment (avionics subsystems)
  • Renewable energy systems (solar inverters)

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsSpecial Features
TE ConnectivityMulti-Purpose Spade SeriesUL94 V-0 rated insulation
MolexMicro-Fit 3.0 SpadeCompact 3A rating design
Delphi Connection SystemsWeather-Pack SpadeIP67 waterproof rating
Yazaki CorporationHigh-Temp Blade Connectors200 C operational stability
3MScotchlok Spade TerminalsPre-insulated vibration-resistant design

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria:

  • Determine current/voltage requirements with safety margins
  • Assess environmental factors (temperature, vibration)
  • Match connector size to wire gauge (AWG/mm )
  • Consider mating cycle frequency
  • Evaluate insulation needs based on installation location
  • Verify compliance with standards (ISO 8092, UL 1059)

8. Industry Trend Analysis

Emerging trends include:

  • Miniaturization for EV battery management systems
  • Development of hybrid connectors with integrated sensors
  • Increased adoption of RoHS-compliant materials
  • Growing demand for high-vibration-resistant designs
  • Smart connector integration with condition monitoring

Market projections indicate 4.2% CAGR growth (2023-2030) driven by automotive electrification and industrial automation advancements.

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