Terminal Blocks - Adapters

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
ELI120100

ELI120100

Socapex (Amphenol Pcd)

CONN TERM BLK CARD EDGE 12POS

0

2265034

2265034

Phoenix Contact

PLUG-IN CARD BLOCK 2.54MM 64POS

0

1751697

1751697

Phoenix Contact

TERM BLOCK PLUG 4POS STR 3.5MM

0

5027745

5027745

Phoenix Contact

PLUG IN CARD BLOCK

0

ELD121100

ELD121100

Socapex (Amphenol Pcd)

CONN TERM BLK CARD EDGE 12POS

0

1915738

1915738

Phoenix Contact

TERM BLOCK PCB

0

2301736

2301736

Phoenix Contact

CONN TERM BLOCK

0

ELI050100

ELI050100

Socapex (Amphenol Pcd)

CONN TERM BLK CARD EDGE 5POS

0

KF03A0500000G

KF03A0500000G

Anytek (Amphenol Anytek)

750 TB PCB CONNECTOR

0

2301723

2301723

Phoenix Contact

FLKM S135/S400/SO120

0

1242.3

1242.3

Conta-Clip

PC CARD HOLDER

0

KF2370500000G

KF2370500000G

Anytek (Amphenol Anytek)

1300 TB PCB CONNECTOR

0

1898376

1898376

Phoenix Contact

TERM BLOCK PCB

0

KF0270500000G

KF0270500000G

Anytek (Amphenol Anytek)

500 TB PCB CONNECTOR

0

8856630000

8856630000

Weidmuller

TBY-RS-DI16-AKB SDV 144

0

2285577

2285577

Phoenix Contact

FRONT-SFL2,5/F32/ZB

0

KF0670500000G

KF0670500000G

Anytek (Amphenol Anytek)

500 TB PCB CONNECTOR

0

8174860000

8174860000

Weidmuller

SKH2F 32 (Z/D) PLUG IN CONN

0

1898363

1898363

Phoenix Contact

TERM BLOCK PLUG 12POS STR 5MM

0

ELB061100

ELB061100

Socapex (Amphenol Pcd)

CONN TERM BLK CARD EDGE 6POS

0

Terminal Blocks - Adapters

1. Overview

Terminal blocks and adapters are modular electronic components designed to establish secure electrical connections between wires, printed circuit boards (PCBs), or systems. These devices ensure reliable signal transmission, power distribution, and system modularity across diverse applications. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling flexible wiring configurations, simplifying maintenance, and ensuring compatibility between disparate electrical systems.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Board-to-Board AdaptersDirect PCB interconnection without wires, high-density pin layoutsServers, industrial control panels
Wire-to-Board AdaptersConnects discrete wires to PCBs, screw/clamp termination optionsAutomation equipment, HVAC systems
Modular Terminal BlocksCustomizable with fuses, circuit breakers, or signal conditioningFactory automation, renewable energy systems
High-Voltage AdaptersExtended creepage distances, reinforced insulationPower distribution units, medical equipment
RF/Coaxial AdaptersImpedance-matched designs for high-frequency signalsTelecom infrastructure, test equipment

3. Structure & Components

Typical terminal blocks and adapters consist of: - Dielectric Housing: Thermoplastic (PA66, PBT) or metal alloys with UL94 V-0 flammability rating - Contact Elements: Phosphor bronze or beryllium copper with plating (gold, tin, silver) - Termination Mechanism: Screw terminals (M2-M6), spring clamps, or IDC (Insulation Displacement Contact) - Locking Features: Mechanical latches, anti-vibration screws, or push-pull coupling

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Current Rating0.1A - 100ADetermines power handling capacity
Voltage Rating50V - 1500VEnsures dielectric strength
Contact Resistance1-20m Impacts signal integrity
Insulation Resistance100M - 10G Prevents leakage currents
Operating Temperature-60 C - +150 CMaterial stability indicator
IP RatingIP20 - IP68Environmental protection level

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial Automation: PLC I/O modules, motor drives
  • Telecommunications: Base station equipment, fiber distribution hubs
  • Renewable Energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine control systems
  • Transportation: EV charging stations, rail signaling systems
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic imaging devices, patient monitoring systems

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Phoenix ContactPTFIX seriesPush-in wire connection, 8kV surge protection
TE ConnectivityMicroSpeed Plus0.8mm pitch, 10Gbps data rate
Wago285 SeriesCAGE CLAMP technology, vibration-resistant
MolexMX150Hybrid power/signal transmission
Weidm llerOMNIMATE PCBUL/CSA/IEC certifications, 24AWG-10AWG range

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider the following factors during selection: - Electrical requirements (current/voltage levels) - Environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, vibration) - Space constraints and mounting orientation - Compatibility with existing wiring/cabling infrastructure - Maintenance requirements and tooling needs - Cost-performance balance for production volumes

8. Industry Trends Analysis

Key developments shaping the market: - Miniaturization for compact IoT devices (sub-1.0mm pitch connectors) - Increased demand for high-speed data interfaces (USB4, PCIe 5.0) - Integration with smart diagnostics (built-in current/voltage sensors) - Adoption of eco-friendly materials (halogen-free polymers) - Growth in modular design approaches for rapid system reconfiguration - Enhanced EMI/RFI shielding for 5G and automotive applications

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