Sockets for ICs, Transistors - Adapters

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
96-128M80

96-128M80

Aries Electronics, Inc.

QFP TO PGA 128 PIN

0

96-080M80

96-080M80

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER QFP TO 80PGA

0

32-354000-10

32-354000-10

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER DIP TO 32SOIC

0

97-80C251

97-80C251

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER DIP TO PLCC

0

160-306045-10

160-306045-10

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER QFP THRU HOLE

0

56-184M65

56-184M65

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER QFP TO 184PGA

0

52-505-110

52-505-110

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER PLCC TO 52PGA

0

16-35W000-11-RC-P (220 UP)

16-35W000-11-RC-P (220 UP)

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPT SOIC-W TO 16DIP 0.3

0

95-100I25

95-100I25

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER QFP TO 100PGA

0

96-100M65

96-100M65

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER QFP TO 100PGA

0

28-651000-11-RC

28-651000-11-RC

Aries Electronics, Inc.

SOCKET ADAPTER SSOP TO 28DIP 0.6

0

Sockets for ICs, Transistors - Adapters

1. Overview

Sockets for ICs (Integrated Circuits) and transistor adapters are interconnect devices designed to temporarily or permanently mount semiconductor components onto printed circuit boards (PCBs). They enable electrical connectivity, signal transmission, and mechanical support while allowing easy replacement or testing. These components are critical in semiconductor testing, prototyping, and high-reliability systems where frequent component swaps or maintenance are required.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
DIP SocketThrough-hole mounting, parallel pin alignmentPrototyping boards, legacy IC testing
SOP SocketSurface-mount design for small-outline packagesConsumer electronics, mobile devices
QFP AdapterQuad-flat package compatibility with fine-pitch contactsMicrocontroller units, networking equipment
BGA SocketBall-grid array interface with high-density contactsHigh-performance CPUs, FPGAs testing
Transistor AdapterPackage conversion (e.g., TO-220 to DIP)Power electronics prototyping

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:
- **Contact Terminals**: Phosphor bronze or beryllium copper with gold plating for low resistance
- **Insulation Base**: High-temperature resistant LCP or PPS polymer
- **Retention Mechanism**: Spring-loaded clips or screw terminals
- **Mounting Interface**: Through-hole or surface-mount (SMT) pads
Advanced designs incorporate anti-friction coatings and EMI shielding layers for high-frequency applications.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescription
Current Rating1-5A per contact (critical for power devices)
Contact Resistance5-20m (impacts signal integrity)
Insulation Resistance>1G (ensures electrical isolation)
Durability100-1000 mating cycles (defines service life)
Operating Temperature-55 C to +150 C (determines environmental tolerance)

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:
- **Semiconductor Testing**: Automated test equipment (ATE), burn-in systems
- **Consumer Electronics**: Mobile phone PCBAs, IoT module prototyping
- **Industrial Automation**: PLC controllers, motor drives
- **Aerospace**: Avionics systems with line-replaceable units
- **Research & Education**: University lab setups, FPGA development platforms

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Amphenol ICCQSFP+ cage assemblies for optical transceivers
TE ConnectivityMicroQSFP sockets for data centers
SamtecSEAM Series high-speed BGA sockets
MolexPicoBlade transistor adapters
Yamaichi ElectronicsFine-pitch QFP sockets for automotive ICs

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:
1. Package compatibility (pin count, pitch size)
2. Electrical requirements (current/voltage ratings)
3. Mechanical durability for intended usage cycles
4. PCB mounting type (through-hole vs SMT)
5. Compliance with RoHS/REACH standards
Example: For 0.4mm pitch BGA testing, select sockets with self-aligning guide plates and 0.1m contact resistance.

8. Industry Trends

Future development directions include:
- Miniaturization: 0.3mm pitch and below for advanced packaging
- High-frequency capability: >25Gbps data rates for 5G applications
- Thermal management: Integrated heat dissipation structures
- Surface-mount adoption: Replacing through-hole for automated manufacturing
- Material innovation: Graphene-coated contacts for ultra-low resistance

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