Fiber Optic Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
09352410422

09352410422

HARTING

HAN PUSHPULL SCRJ PLUG W/O SC

2

FLCDM900BLY

FLCDM900BLY

Panduit Corporation

FIELD POLISH LC DUPLEX POT & POL

5920

HRFC-R2(41)

HRFC-R2(41)

Hirose

CONN FIBER FC RECEPTACLE SIMPLEX

0

HFBR-4503Z

HFBR-4503Z

Broadcom

CONN FIBER PLUG SMPLX 1000UM

12199

HSC-PA-1(60)

HSC-PA-1(60)

Hirose

CONN FIBER SC

0

1411294

1411294

Phoenix Contact

CONN FIBER LC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM

18

09575680510000

09575680510000

HARTING

CONN FIBER LC RECEP DUPLX HYBRID

6

1411303

1411303

Phoenix Contact

CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLEX 125UM

0

1063972202

1063972202

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX 125.5UM

0

1411301

1411301

Phoenix Contact

CONN FIBER SCRJ PLUG DUPLX 125UM

0

MPO-M-SP-24-Y-3S-HD-20N

MPO-M-SP-24-Y-3S-HD-20N

Volgen (Kaga Electronics USA)

24F MPO CONNECTOR, MALE, SM PREM

100

17-300040

17-300040

CONEC

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX

77

FSCMBL

FSCMBL

Panduit Corporation

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM

131

1060630000

1060630000

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

99

1411299

1411299

Phoenix Contact

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLEX 125UM

0

FSC2MCXAQ-C

FSC2MCXAQ-C

Panduit Corporation

FIBER SC2 SIMPLEX MULTIMODE OPTI

0

FSCMCXAQ

FSCMCXAQ

Panduit Corporation

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM

0

FSCS2/9SOCPXAQ

FSCS2/9SOCPXAQ

Panduit Corporation

FIBER SC-PC SPLICE-ON CONN 250

0

FSCMC6EI

FSCMC6EI

Panduit Corporation

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM

0

20100011215

20100011215

HARTING

CONN FIBER SMA PLUG SMPLX 1000UM

5

Fiber Optic Connectors

1. Overview

Fiber optic connectors are opto-mechanical devices that align and join optical fibers to enable light transmission. They play a critical role in telecommunications, data centers, and industrial systems by enabling rapid deployment, maintenance, and scalability of fiber networks. Modern advancements require connectors to support higher bandwidths, lower loss, and robust environmental performance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LC (Lucent Connector)Push-pull latch mechanism, compact sizeDatacom transceivers, SFP modules
SC (Subscriber Connector)Double-click latch, high durabilityTelecom networks, PON systems
ST (Straight Tip)Bayonet mount, quick connect/disconnectEnterprise networks, legacy systems
FC (Ferrule Connector)Screw-on design, vibration resistanceTest equipment, high-vibration environments
MPO/MTP (Multi-fiber Push On)Multi-fiber alignment (up to 24 fibers)Data center backbone, 400G Ethernet

3. Structure and Components

Typical fiber optic connectors consist of: - Ferrule: Ceramic, polymer, or metal tube holding fiber end - Adapter sleeve: Aligns ferrules in mating connections - Cable boot: Stress relief for fiber cable - Housing: Protective enclosure (ABS/polycarbonate) - Dust cap: Protects endface from contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeSignificance
Insertion Loss (dB)0.1-0.5 dBMeasures signal attenuation at connection point
Return Loss (dB)20-60 dBReflectance performance affecting system stability
Endface Geometry ( m)Radius: 10-25mmApex offset & fiber height impact optical contact
Durability (Mating Cycles)500-2000 cyclesLongevity under repeated use
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CEnvironmental reliability

5. Application Areas

  • Telecommunications: 5G backhaul, FTTH networks
  • Data Centers: Hyperscale server interconnects
  • Industrial: Harsh environment sensor systems
  • Medical: Endoscopic imaging equipment
  • Aerospace: Avionics fiber harnesses

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Amphenol Fiber SolutionsCS Series connectors, OptiMPO
TE ConnectivityCONEC LX-5, MULTILANE MPO
3MVolition Field Installable Connectors
Senko Advanced ComponentsSN Series singlemode connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Transmission requirements (singlemode/multimode) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Space constraints (LC preferred for high-density) - Termination method (factory terminated vs field installable) - Cost vs performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Migration to 8 angled physical contact (APC) for 400G+ systems - Miniaturization (CS/MRJ21 connectors for 1RU equipment) - Smart connectors with embedded diagnostics - Increased adoption of polymer ferrules for cost-sensitive applications - Standardization of multi-fiber interfaces (MPO Type II/III)

9. Real-world Application Case

A hyperscale data center implemented MPO-12 connectors for 100G parallel optics, achieving 40% space reduction compared to LC-based solutions. The design incorporated anti-rotation keying to prevent misalignment in high-density patch panels.

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