Fiber Optic Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
FLCDSCGVL

FLCDSCGVL

Panduit Corporation

PRE-POLISHED KEYED LC DUPLEX OPT

0

MF11BMT-WRBB01

MF11BMT-WRBB01

Hirose

CONN RCPT FBR OPTIC 24POS

0

1060243250

1060243250

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC PLUG SMPLX 127UM

0

FLCDMC6EOR

FLCDMC6EOR

Panduit Corporation

PRE-POLISHED KEYED LC DUPLEX OPT

0

1060130500

1060130500

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER ST PLUG DMPLX

0

1060663000

1060663000

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLX 128UM

0

17-300110

17-300110

CONEC

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX

0

2708656

2708656

Phoenix Contact

CONN FIBER OPTIC

0

AX105226-B25

AX105226-B25

Belden

FX BR U LC KEYED SL OM1 25/PK

0

FLCDMC6GVL

FLCDMC6GVL

Panduit Corporation

PRE-POLISHED KEYED LC DUPLEX OPT

0

17-300750

17-300750

CONEC

CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX

0

1060633060

1060633060

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 128UM

0

09575640511001

09575640511001

HARTING

CONN FIBER RECEPTACLE

0

1060635400

1060635400

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER SC PLUG SMPLX 126UM

0

20101255212

20101255212

HARTING

SC CONNECTOR MM CABLE 2MM

0

AX101075

AX101075

Belden

OPTIMAX 50 UM ST TYPE 900 UM

0

1060902200

1060902200

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FIBER LC PLUG SMPLX 125.5UM

0

FLCDMCXVMA

FLCDMCXVMA

Panduit Corporation

PRE-POLISHED KEYED LC DUPLEX OPT

0

FLCDMCXDYL

FLCDMCXDYL

Panduit Corporation

PRE-POLISHED KEYED LC DUPLEX OPT

0

HE-BR01

HE-BR01

Hirose

CONNE FIBER OPTIC

0

Fiber Optic Connectors

1. Overview

Fiber optic connectors are opto-mechanical devices that align and join optical fibers to enable light transmission. They play a critical role in telecommunications, data centers, and industrial systems by enabling rapid deployment, maintenance, and scalability of fiber networks. Modern advancements require connectors to support higher bandwidths, lower loss, and robust environmental performance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LC (Lucent Connector)Push-pull latch mechanism, compact sizeDatacom transceivers, SFP modules
SC (Subscriber Connector)Double-click latch, high durabilityTelecom networks, PON systems
ST (Straight Tip)Bayonet mount, quick connect/disconnectEnterprise networks, legacy systems
FC (Ferrule Connector)Screw-on design, vibration resistanceTest equipment, high-vibration environments
MPO/MTP (Multi-fiber Push On)Multi-fiber alignment (up to 24 fibers)Data center backbone, 400G Ethernet

3. Structure and Components

Typical fiber optic connectors consist of: - Ferrule: Ceramic, polymer, or metal tube holding fiber end - Adapter sleeve: Aligns ferrules in mating connections - Cable boot: Stress relief for fiber cable - Housing: Protective enclosure (ABS/polycarbonate) - Dust cap: Protects endface from contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeSignificance
Insertion Loss (dB)0.1-0.5 dBMeasures signal attenuation at connection point
Return Loss (dB)20-60 dBReflectance performance affecting system stability
Endface Geometry ( m)Radius: 10-25mmApex offset & fiber height impact optical contact
Durability (Mating Cycles)500-2000 cyclesLongevity under repeated use
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CEnvironmental reliability

5. Application Areas

  • Telecommunications: 5G backhaul, FTTH networks
  • Data Centers: Hyperscale server interconnects
  • Industrial: Harsh environment sensor systems
  • Medical: Endoscopic imaging equipment
  • Aerospace: Avionics fiber harnesses

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Amphenol Fiber SolutionsCS Series connectors, OptiMPO
TE ConnectivityCONEC LX-5, MULTILANE MPO
3MVolition Field Installable Connectors
Senko Advanced ComponentsSN Series singlemode connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Transmission requirements (singlemode/multimode) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Space constraints (LC preferred for high-density) - Termination method (factory terminated vs field installable) - Cost vs performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Migration to 8 angled physical contact (APC) for 400G+ systems - Miniaturization (CS/MRJ21 connectors for 1RU equipment) - Smart connectors with embedded diagnostics - Increased adoption of polymer ferrules for cost-sensitive applications - Standardization of multi-fiber interfaces (MPO Type II/III)

9. Real-world Application Case

A hyperscale data center implemented MPO-12 connectors for 100G parallel optics, achieving 40% space reduction compared to LC-based solutions. The design incorporated anti-rotation keying to prevent misalignment in high-density patch panels.

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