| Image | Part Number | Description / PDF | Quantity | Rfq |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Brainboxes |
SCREW TERMINAL WIRED 9 PIN D CON |
0 |
|
D-Sub (D-Subminiature) connectors are a family of electrical connectors with a D-shaped metal shell and multiple parallel contacts. First introduced in the 1950s, they became standardized under MIL-C-24308 specifications. Their key advantages include reliable signal transmission, mechanical durability, and backward compatibility across generations. D-Sub connectors remain critical in industrial control systems, legacy computer interfaces, and specialized communication equipment despite the rise of newer connector types.
| Type | Functional Features | Application Examples |
|---|---|---|
| DB9 (DE-9) | 9-pin configuration, compact size | RS-232 serial ports, GPS modules |
| DB15 (HD-15) | 15-pin high-density design | VGA video interfaces, industrial sensors |
| DB25 (DA-25) | 25-pin configuration for parallel data | Older PC serial/parallel ports, PLC systems |
| DVI-D Subtype | Digital video signal transmission | Legacy computer displays, industrial monitors |
| Adapter Panels | Signal conversion between connector types | DB9-DB25 converters, D-Sub to USB interfaces |
Typical D-Sub connectors feature:
- Metal shell (steel or zinc alloy) with polarization notch
- Insulating body (thermoplastic or ceramic) housing contact pins
- Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) arranged in staggered rows
- Mounting flanges with screw holes for secure installation
- Optional EMI shielding through conductive gaskets
| Parameter | Typical Range | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Contact Resistance | 5-20 m | Ensures minimal signal loss |
| Current Rating | 1-5 A per pin | Determines power transmission capability |
| Voltage Range | 50-600 V | Defines safe operating limits |
| Dielectric Strength | 1000 VAC @ sea level | Prevents electrical breakdown |
| Insertion Cycles | 500-5000 cycles | Indicates mechanical durability |
Major application areas include:
- Industrial automation (PLC programming interfaces)
- Medical equipment (diagnostic imaging systems)
- Aerospace (avionics data links)
- Telecommunications (legacy PBX systems)
- Test & measurement (oscilloscope probes)
Case Study: Automotive manufacturing plants use DB25 adapters for robot arm control systems with RS-485 communication.
| Manufacturer | Key Products | Special Features |
|---|---|---|
| TE Connectivity | DEUTSCH D-Sub series | High-vibration resistance for aerospace |
| Amphenol | Hermetic D-Sub connectors | Sealed for vacuum environments |
| Molex | Hybrid D-Sub (signal + power) | Integrated shielding for EMC compliance |
| Delphi Connection Systems | Custom adapter panels | Multi-interface integration solutions |
Key considerations:
- Match pin count and gender with existing systems
- Verify current/voltage ratings against operating conditions
- Choose shielded versions for EMI-sensitive environments
- Consider environmental factors (temperature, humidity, vibration)
- Check mating cycle requirements for frequent connections
- Confirm RoHS compliance for modern manufacturing standards
Current developments include:
- Miniaturization (e.g., micro-D connectors for portable devices)
- Integration with fiber optic hybrid designs
- Enhanced IP-rated connectors for outdoor/watery environments
- Smart connectors with built-in signal conditioning electronics
- Transition to surface-mount technology (SMT) for PCB integration
Despite declining use in consumer electronics, D-Sub connectors remain dominant in industrial applications requiring robust mechanical connections with backward compatibility.