D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
5-5175475-8

5-5175475-8

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB HD RCPT 68P VERT SOLDER

68

0015921030

0015921030

Woodhead - Molex

CONN RCPT 30POS VERT SOLDER

163

FX2C2-100P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2C2-100P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 100POS 1.27MM

0

FX2C2-80S-1.27DSA(71)

FX2C2-80S-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT VERT 80POS 1.27MM

0

787653-3

787653-3

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB SCA-2 RCPT 20P R/A SLDR

117

5787962-1

5787962-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN STCK RCPT 68/68P R/A SOLDER

633

FX2-68P-1.27DSL(71)

FX2-68P-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER RA 68POS 1.27MM

0

552285-1

552285-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 64POS STR IDC

564

5175475-1

5175475-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB HD RCPT 20P VERT SOLDER

0

DX30AM-14P

DX30AM-14P

Hirose

CONN MINI HD PLUG 14POS STR IDC

0

N102A0-52E2PC

N102A0-52E2PC

3M

CONN RCPT 100POS R/A SOLDER

0

FX2BA-40P-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2BA-40P-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 40POS 1.27MM

0

5175473-6

5175473-6

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB HD PLUG 50P VERT SOLDER

0

1734098-4

1734098-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 40POS STR IDC

595

DX10A-100SE(50)

DX10A-100SE(50)

Hirose

CONN PLUG 100POS

0

FX2CA2-32P-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2CA2-32P-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 32POS 1.27MM

0

5917738-4

5917738-4

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 26POS R/A SOLDER

86

DX30A-80P(50)

DX30A-80P(50)

Hirose

IDC CONN 80POS PLUG

0

FX2BA-52PA-1.27DSA(71)

FX2BA-52PA-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 52POS 1.27MM

230

DH32B-17S

DH32B-17S

Hirose

IDC PLUG 17POS

49

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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