D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
5557932-1

5557932-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN SCSI RCPT 50POS R/A SOLDER

317

552390-1

552390-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN PLUG 50POS STR IDC

0

5554901-1

5554901-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 50POS R/A SOLDER

0

10214-R21TS

10214-R21TS

3M

CONN RCPT 14POS PCB PRESS-FIT

145

1-1734101-2

1-1734101-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB RCPT 120POS VERT SOLDER

392

5554501-2

5554501-2

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN RCPT 24POS PCB SOLDER

0

FX2C2-60P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2C2-60P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HEADER VERT 60POS 1.27MM

0

FX2C-120P-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2C-120P-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 120POS 1.27MM

0

FX2B-68P-1.27DSL(71)

FX2B-68P-1.27DSL(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 68POS 1.27MM

0

DX10M-20S(50)

DX10M-20S(50)

Hirose

CONN MINI HD RCPT 20P R/A SOLDER

60

0714300268

0714300268

Woodhead - Molex

CONN VHDCI RCPT 68POS R/A SOLDER

732

FX2-52P-0.635SH(71)

FX2-52P-0.635SH(71)

Hirose

CONN PLUG 52POS R/A SOLDER

2

5-5175475-1

5-5175475-1

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB HD RCPT 20P VERT SOLDER

0

FX2CA-68S-1.27DSA(71)

FX2CA-68S-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN RECEPT VERT 68POS 1.27MM

39

DX10GM-20S(50)

DX10GM-20S(50)

Hirose

CONN MINI HD RCPT 20P R/A SOLDER

0

FX2B-68P-1.27DSA(71)

FX2B-68P-1.27DSA(71)

Hirose

CONN HDR 68POS 1.27MM

0

DF02P036F22A1

DF02P036F22A1

JAE Electronics

CONN PLUG 36POS STR SOLDER

0

FX2C-100S-1.27DSAL(71)

FX2C-100S-1.27DSAL(71)

Hirose

CONN SOCKET VERT 100POS 1.27MM

0

10220-2210PE

10220-2210PE

3M

CONN RCPT 20POS SMD SOLDER

30

5175474-6

5175474-6

TE Connectivity AMP Connectors

CONN BTB HD RCPT 50POS R/A SLDR

0

D-Shaped Connectors - Centronics

1. Overview

D-Shaped connectors, named for their distinctive trapezoidal metal shield, are widely used in computing and industrial applications. The Centronics interface, a subset of D-shaped connectors, was originally developed by Centronics Data Computer Corp. for parallel printing. These connectors enable robust electrical and mechanical connections, playing a critical role in legacy systems and specialized industrial equipment despite the rise of USB and wireless technologies.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Standard Centronics36-pin configuration, unshielded, 5A max currentLegacy inkjet/dot matrix printers
High-Density Centronics50-pin configuration, improved EMI shieldingIndustrial automation systems
Locking CentronicsThreaded screws for vibration resistanceMedical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Centronics connectors feature: - Metal shell (zinc alloy or aluminum) for EMI protection - Insulating housing (high-temperature nylon) - Contact pins (phosphor bronze with gold plating) - Screw locking mechanism (optional) The standard 36-pin design includes 20 signal pins and 16 ground pins, arranged in staggered rows to prevent misalignment.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterValue/RangeImportance
Pin Count24-50 pinsDetermines data transmission capacity
Current Rating1-10A per pinDefines power handling capability
Contact Resistance 10m Ensures signal integrity
Dielectric Strength1000VAC rmsPrevents electrical breakdown
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CGuarantees performance stability

5. Application Fields

Major industries include: - Office equipment (printers, scanners) - Industrial automation (CNC machines, PLCs) - Medical devices (diagnostic equipment) - Legacy military systems - Test & measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
AmphenolCentronics 36-8051 Series
Molex50-87-1360 High-Density Connector
TE ConnectivityDuraCon Centronics 24

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations: - Match pin count and spacing (0.05"-0.1" pitch) - Choose appropriate current rating with 20% safety margin - Select locking mechanism type (standard screws vs. quick-release) - Confirm environmental ratings (IP40 minimum for industrial) - Verify compatibility with existing cabling infrastructure

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include: - Transition to hybrid connectors supporting USB-C and Ethernet - Development of miniaturized D-sub variants (e.g., Micro-Centronics) - Increased adoption of gold-plated contacts for high-reliability applications - Phasing out in consumer electronics, but stable demand in industrial sectors - Integration with PoE (Power over Ethernet) systems for combined data/power delivery

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