Coaxial Connectors (RF)

Coaxial Connectors (RF) - Adapters

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
134-1000-011 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	ADAPTER 2.4MM JACK - SMP PLUG	25
ADBJ20-E2-PL75 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT BNC JACK TO TRB PLUG	235
AD78 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT JCK-JCK TRB TWIN/TRI	209
ADT-2734-MM-3MM-02 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT PLUG-PLUG 3.5MM	22
ADBJ20-E1-BJ379 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT BNC JACK TO TRT JACK	4
J158 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT TRS JACK-TWINAX JACK	0
HDVDPM Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT BNC JACK - WECO, MINI	0
134-1000-001 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	ADAPTER 2.92MM JACK TO SMP PLUG	18
ADRMF70 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT JACK TO PLUG TRB	13
ADT-2597-MM-TNC-02 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT PLUG-PLUG TNC 50 OHM	6
CP-AD-584 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT JACK-JACK BNC 75 OHM	206
VA506 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT SMA PLUG TO BNC JACK	127
VNA517 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT PLUG TO JACK N 50 OHM	58
147-0901-811 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	ADAPTER 2.4MM PLUG TO PLUG	18
ADT-2583-NF-SMF-02 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT N JACK TO SMA JACK	10
TEBC-1001-LF Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	MIL-STD-1553 DATA BUS COUPLER, 1	1
TEBC-1002 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	MIL-STD-1553 DATA BUS COUPLER, 2	14
ADBJ20-E3-PL74 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT BNC JACK TO TRB PLUG	0
BJ3158 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	CONN ADAPT JCK-JCK TTM TWIN/TRI	307
134-1000-014 Vitelec / Cinch Connectivity Solutions	ADAPTER 2.4MM PLUG - SMP JACK	25

Coaxial Connectors (RF) - Adapters

1. Overview

RF coaxial connector adapters are passive devices enabling seamless interface between different coaxial connector types or configurations. They maintain signal integrity in radio frequency (RF) systems by ensuring impedance matching and minimizing signal reflection. These adapters play a critical role in telecommunications, test equipment, aerospace, and industrial applications where reliable RF transmission is required.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Function Features	Application Examples
BNC Adapters	Bayonet coupling, quick-connect, 50/75 variants, up to 4 GHz	Test instruments, CCTV systems
N-Type Adapters	Threaded coupling, weatherproof, 0-11 GHz, 50	Cellular base stations, microwave links
SMA Adapters	Threaded, compact, 0-18 GHz, 50	WiFi antennas, RF modules
F-Type Adapters	Compression fittings, 75 , CATV compatible	Cable TV splitters, satellite receivers
TNC Adapters	Threaded BNC variant, vibration-resistant	Military communication systems

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical construction includes:

Center conductor: Precision-machined brass or beryllium copper with gold plating
Dielectric insulator: PTFE or ceramic material maintaining precise spacing
Outer conductor/shield: Brass or stainless steel with nickel plating
Interface mechanism: Threaded (N, SMA), bayonet (BNC), or compression (F-type)

Advanced designs incorporate EMI shielding, environmental sealing (IP68), and low-PIM (Passive Intermodulation) materials.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Typical Range	Importance
Frequency Range	DC-40 GHz (varies by type)	Determines application suitability
Impedance	50 or 75	Matching critical for VSWR
VSWR	1.1:1-1.5:1	Measures signal reflection
Insertion Loss	0.1-0.5 dB	Impacts signal strength
Durability	500-5000 mating cycles	Affects long-term reliability

5. Application Areas

Telecommunications: 5G base stations, fiber-wireless systems
Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
Aerospace: Avionics, satellite communication systems
Industrial: RFID readers, IoT gateways
Consumer: Set-top boxes, home networking equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Products
Amphenol RF	QN Series quick-connect adapters
TE Connectivity	Deutsch N-Type aerospace adapters
Rosenberger	8GHz SMA calibration kits
Keysight Technologies	3.5mm precision test adapters
ITT Cannon	SL Series space-grade connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

Match impedance (50 for data/telecom, 75 for video)
Verify frequency requirements (10% headroom recommended)
Assess environmental needs (IP rating, temperature range)
Evaluate mechanical requirements (mating cycles, vibration)
Check industry certifications (MIL-STD, RoHS, REACH)

Example: Selecting N-type female-to-SMA male adapter for 3.5GHz outdoor link requires IP67 rating and <1.3:1 VSWR.

8. Industry Trends

Miniaturization: Development of 1.0/2.3mm connectors for 5G mmWave
Higher frequencies: Adapters supporting 40+GHz for automotive radar
Material innovation: Use of beryllium-free alloys for safety
Smart connectivity: Integrated sensors for condition monitoring
Environmental focus: Lead-free plating and recyclable materials