Coaxial Connectors (RF)

Coaxial Connectors (RF) - Adapters

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
02K119-S00E3 Rosenberger	ADAPT2.92MM JACK - SMP PLUG	7
32K151-K00L5 Rosenberger	ADAPT SMA JACK - BNC JACK	23
05S432-K00S3 Rosenberger	PRECISION N TYPE ADAPTER	0
32S153-S00L5 Rosenberger	ADAPT SMA PLUG - SMA PLUG	39
53S151-K00N5 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT N PLUG TO BNC JACK	55
53K102-K00N5 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT JACK-JACK N 50 OHM	18
05K432-S00S3 Rosenberger	PRECISION N TYPE ADAPTER	0
19K115-K00L5 Rosenberger	ADAPT SMP JACK - SMP JACK	148
51S156-K00N5 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT BNC PLUG TO TNC JACK	1
02S119-K00E3 Rosenberger	PRECISION 2.92/SMP ADAPTER	0
119K153-K00L5 Rosenberger	ADAPT PSMP JACK - N JACK	10
W1S102-K00S3 Rosenberger	ADAPT WSMP PLUG - 2.92MM JACK	2
02KR105-K0AS3 Rosenberger	PRECISION 2.92/N TESTPORT ADAPTO	0
05K121-K00S3 Rosenberger	PRECISION N TYPE ADAPTER	0
06K132-K00S3 Rosenberger	PRECISION TNC ADAPTER	0
29S132-K01N5 Rosenberger	ADAPT MCX PLUG - SMA JACK	58
53S160-KIMN1 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT N PLUG TO 7/16 JACK	50
P9S121-K00D3 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT RF F-M RPC-1.35MM	5
28K132-S00N5 Rosenberger	ADAPT QMA JACK - SMA PLUG	106
P9K101-K00D3 Rosenberger	CONN ADAPT F-F RPC-1.35/FPC-1.00	2

Coaxial Connectors (RF) - Adapters

1. Overview

RF coaxial connector adapters are passive devices enabling seamless interface between different coaxial connector types or configurations. They maintain signal integrity in radio frequency (RF) systems by ensuring impedance matching and minimizing signal reflection. These adapters play a critical role in telecommunications, test equipment, aerospace, and industrial applications where reliable RF transmission is required.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type	Function Features	Application Examples
BNC Adapters	Bayonet coupling, quick-connect, 50/75 variants, up to 4 GHz	Test instruments, CCTV systems
N-Type Adapters	Threaded coupling, weatherproof, 0-11 GHz, 50	Cellular base stations, microwave links
SMA Adapters	Threaded, compact, 0-18 GHz, 50	WiFi antennas, RF modules
F-Type Adapters	Compression fittings, 75 , CATV compatible	Cable TV splitters, satellite receivers
TNC Adapters	Threaded BNC variant, vibration-resistant	Military communication systems

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical construction includes:

Center conductor: Precision-machined brass or beryllium copper with gold plating
Dielectric insulator: PTFE or ceramic material maintaining precise spacing
Outer conductor/shield: Brass or stainless steel with nickel plating
Interface mechanism: Threaded (N, SMA), bayonet (BNC), or compression (F-type)

Advanced designs incorporate EMI shielding, environmental sealing (IP68), and low-PIM (Passive Intermodulation) materials.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Typical Range	Importance
Frequency Range	DC-40 GHz (varies by type)	Determines application suitability
Impedance	50 or 75	Matching critical for VSWR
VSWR	1.1:1-1.5:1	Measures signal reflection
Insertion Loss	0.1-0.5 dB	Impacts signal strength
Durability	500-5000 mating cycles	Affects long-term reliability

5. Application Areas

Telecommunications: 5G base stations, fiber-wireless systems
Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
Aerospace: Avionics, satellite communication systems
Industrial: RFID readers, IoT gateways
Consumer: Set-top boxes, home networking equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Products
Amphenol RF	QN Series quick-connect adapters
TE Connectivity	Deutsch N-Type aerospace adapters
Rosenberger	8GHz SMA calibration kits
Keysight Technologies	3.5mm precision test adapters
ITT Cannon	SL Series space-grade connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

Match impedance (50 for data/telecom, 75 for video)
Verify frequency requirements (10% headroom recommended)
Assess environmental needs (IP rating, temperature range)
Evaluate mechanical requirements (mating cycles, vibration)
Check industry certifications (MIL-STD, RoHS, REACH)

Example: Selecting N-type female-to-SMA male adapter for 3.5GHz outdoor link requires IP67 rating and <1.3:1 VSWR.

8. Industry Trends

Miniaturization: Development of 1.0/2.3mm connectors for 5G mmWave
Higher frequencies: Adapters supporting 40+GHz for automotive radar
Material innovation: Use of beryllium-free alloys for safety
Smart connectivity: Integrated sensors for condition monitoring
Environmental focus: Lead-free plating and recyclable materials