Surge Suppression ICs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LT4356MPMS-3#TRPBF

LT4356MPMS-3#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

SURGE STOPPER SMD

0

LTC4364IS-1#PBF

LTC4364IS-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER W/DIODE 16SOIC

78

LTC7862EUFD#TRPBF

LTC7862EUFD#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

140V HIGH EFFICIENCY SWITCHING S

0

LT4363CS-1#PBF

LT4363CS-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER HV 16-SOIC

27

LT4356IDE-3#PBF

LT4356IDE-3#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER W/LATCH 12-DFN

1456

LT4356HDE-1#PBF

LT4356HDE-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC OVERVOLT PROT REG 12-DFN

9141

LTC4366MPDDB-1#TRPBF

LTC4366MPDDB-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER HV 8-DFN

0

LT4356IDE-3#TRPBF

LT4356IDE-3#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER ADJ 12-DFN

0

LT4363IMS-1#TRPBF

LT4363IMS-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER HV 12-MSOP

0

LT4356CS-3#PBF

LT4356CS-3#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER W/LATCH 16SOIC

406

LTC4380IMS-1#TRPBF

LTC4380IMS-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC LOW CUR SURGE STOPPER 10MSOP

0

LT4356IMS-1#PBF

LT4356IMS-1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC OVERVOLT PROT REG 10-MSOP

77

LT4363IS-1#TRPBF

LT4363IS-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER HV 16-SOIC

0

LTC4380CDD-1#TRPBF

LTC4380CDD-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC LOW CUR SURGE STOPPER 10DFN

0

LTC4380CMS-2#PBF

LTC4380CMS-2#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC LOW CUR SURGE STOPPER 10MSOP

162

LTC7862IFE#PBF

LTC7862IFE#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

140V HIGH EFFICIENCY SWITCHING S

245

LTC4364IMS-1#TRPBF

LTC4364IMS-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER W/DIODE 16MSOP

0

LT4356HMS-3#TRPBF

LT4356HMS-3#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC REG OVP FAULT TIMER 10MSOP

2468

LTC4366HTS8-1#TRMPBF

LTC4366HTS8-1#TRMPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC SURGE STOPPER HV TSOT-23-8

601

LTC4368CDD-2#TRPBF

LTC4368CDD-2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC OVERVOLTAGE PROT CONT 10DFN

0

Surge Suppression ICs

1. Overview

Surge Suppression ICs (Integrated Circuits) are semiconductor devices designed to protect electronic systems from voltage spikes and transient energy disturbances. These devices detect overvoltage conditions and divert excess energy to ground, preventing damage to downstream components. With the proliferation of sensitive electronics in modern applications, surge suppression ICs are critical for ensuring system reliability in environments exposed to lightning strikes, electrostatic discharge (ESD), and switching transients.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
TVS Diodes (Transient Voltage Suppression) Fast response time (ps level), low clamping voltage Communication equipment, USB interfaces
Varistors (MOV) Voltage-dependent resistance, high surge current handling Power supplies, industrial control systems
Gas Discharge Tubes (GDT) High current diversion capability, slow response time Telecom infrastructure, lightning protection
Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCR-based) Latching behavior, low leakage current Automotive electronics, motor drives
Hybrid Devices Combination of multiple suppression technologies 5G base stations, aerospace systems

3. Structure and Composition

Surge suppression ICs typically consist of a semiconductor junction (e.g., silicon or MOV material) sandwiched between metallized contacts. Advanced devices integrate multiple protection stages in a single die, with layers including:

  • Active protection elements (TVS diodes/SCRs)
  • Substrate with controlled resistivity
  • Passivation layer for environmental stability
  • Standard packages (SOT-23, DFN, TO-220) for PCB mounting

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter Typical Value Importance
Clamping Voltage (Vclamp) 5V 1000V Determines protected equipment's stress level
Response Time 0.1ps 1 s Crucial for high-speed signal line protection
Maximum Pulse Current (Ipp) 1A 50kA Defines surge handling capability
Working Voltage (VRWM) 3.3V 600V Must match system operating voltage
Leakage Current <1 A Impacts power efficiency in standby mode

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications (5G base stations, fiber optics)
  • Consumer Electronics (smartphones, IoT devices)
  • Industrial Automation (PLCs, robotics)
  • Automotive (EV charging systems, ADAS)
  • Renewable Energy (solar inverters, wind turbines)

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Features
STMicroelectronics SM6T Series 6kV surge protection, ultra-low capacitance
ON Semiconductor NUP4201 Integrated 8-channel ESD protection
Texas Instruments TPD4E05U06 0.5pF line capacitance for high-speed USB
Littelfuse SPA05 Series 5kA surge rating in compact SMC package
Semtech RClamp Series Auto-recovery function with <1ns response

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match working voltage with system requirements
  • Evaluate peak current specifications against environmental threats
  • Consider PCB footprint and thermal management
  • Verify compliance with standards (IEC 61000-4-2, UL 94)
  • Assess cost-performance balance for volume production

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • Integration with signal conditioning circuits
  • Adoption of wide-bandgap materials (SiC/GaN) for higher energy density
  • AI-powered predictive surge analysis in smart grids
  • Micron-scale packaging for wearable devices
  • Increased demand for automotive-grade AEC-Q qualified parts
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