Film Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MPX156K305N

MPX156K305N

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 15UF 10% 305VAC RAD

41245

171222J630C-F

171222J630C-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 2200PF 5% 630VDC RADIAL

3000

168334K50C-F

168334K50C-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.33UF 10% 50VDC RADIAL

0

105PSB202K2R

105PSB202K2R

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 1UF 10% 2KVDC RADIAL

0

335MWR250K

335MWR250K

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 3.3UF 10% 250VDC AXIAL

0

184333J250RBB-F

184333J250RBB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.033UF 5% 250VDC RAD

0

185104K250RGB-F

185104K250RGB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.1UF 10% 250VDC RADIAL

0

664HC3700K4VM6

664HC3700K4VM6

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.66UF 700VAC CHAS MT

0

MMP6S1K-F

MMP6S1K-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 10000PF 630VDC AXIAL

573

184274J63RAB-F

184274J63RAB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.27UF 5% 63VDC RADIAL

0

184274K63RAB-F

184274K63RAB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.27UF 10% 63VDC RADIAL

0

SCRN216R-F

SCRN216R-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 20UF 10% 400VPK RADIAL

0

ALH106K351B104

ALH106K351B104

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

10UF 350VAC 42.5X45X30MM LS=37.5

0

168104J63A-F

168104J63A-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.1UF 5% 63VDC RADIAL

357

BLC120J901B4A

BLC120J901B4A

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 12UF 5% 900VDC RADIAL

0

930C1P39K-F

930C1P39K-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.39UF 10% 100VDC AXIAL

0

225P10391WD3

225P10391WD3

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 10000PF 10% 100VDC RAD

3903

SCD105K202A3Z25-F

SCD105K202A3Z25-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 1UF 10% 2KVDC SCREW

0

160224K100D-F

160224K100D-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.22UF 10% 100VDC RAD

299

255PMB122KA

255PMB122KA

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 2.5UF 1.2KVDC CHAS MT

0

Film Capacitors

1. Overview

Film capacitors are a type of electronic component using plastic films (e.g., polypropylene, polyester) as dielectric materials. They are non-polarized capacitors with high insulation resistance, low loss, and excellent long-term stability. These capacitors play critical roles in power electronics, automotive systems, renewable energy, and consumer devices due to their reliability and high voltage-handling capabilities.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Polyester (PET) Low cost, compact size, moderate temperature stability General-purpose circuits, consumer electronics
Polypropylene (PP) High voltage resistance, low dielectric loss, excellent thermal stability Power supplies, motor drives, EV charging systems
Polycarbonate (PC) High precision, low moisture absorption Medical devices, aerospace instrumentation
Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) High-temperature endurance, flame retardant Automotive electronics, industrial automation
Polyimide (PI) Ultra-high temperature resistance (up to 200 C), compact design Aviation systems, downhole drilling equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Film capacitors typically consist of metalized plastic films wound or stacked into a cylindrical/rectangular core. The dielectric thickness ranges from 1-10 m, with electrode materials like zinc or aluminum. The assembly is encapsulated in epoxy resin or plastic housings. Key structural elements include:

  • Dielectric layer (plastic film)
  • Metallized electrode patterns
  • Termination electrodes (sprayed metal contacts)
  • Protective outer coating

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter Description Importance
Capacitance Range 0.1 nF - 100 F Determines energy storage capacity
Rated Voltage 50 V - 10 kV Defines operational safety limits
Capacitance Tolerance 1% to 20% Affects circuit precision
Dissipation Factor 0.0001 - 0.05 Indicates energy efficiency
Insulation Resistance 10^9 - 10^12 Reflects leakage current performance
Operating Temperature -55 C to +155 C Dictates environmental adaptability
Temperature Coefficient 50 to 400 ppm/ C Impacts stability under thermal stress
Stability C/C < 2% over 10 years Long-term reliability indicator

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:

  • Power electronics: AC/DC converters, frequency inverters
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) on-board chargers, battery management systems
  • Consumer electronics: LED lighting, plasma TVs
  • Industrial: Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), welding machines
  • Renewable energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Features
TDK Corporation B32656 series PP film, 480 F/1200 V for industrial inverters
KEMET C4AZ-X7R4U3D106KE Automotive-grade DC link capacitor
AVX 6TP105K Tantalum polymer hybrid for aerospace
Vishay MKP1848 series Self-healing PP technology

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Determine required capacitance and voltage ratings with safety margins
  2. Assess environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, vibration)
  3. Evaluate dielectric absorption and frequency response requirements
  4. Consider packaging constraints (through-hole vs. surface-mount)
  5. Analyze cost-performance trade-offs for mass production

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: development of high-power-density capacitors for EVs, adoption of nanodielectric materials for improved thermal stability, growth of biodegradable film technologies, and integration of smart monitoring features in industrial capacitors. The market is projected to grow at 7.2% CAGR (2023-2030), driven by renewable energy and 5G infrastructure demands.

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