Film Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
FCP1206C473G-H3

FCP1206C473G-H3

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.047UF 2% 16VDC 1206

0

171223K400D-F

171223K400D-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.022UF 10% 400VDC RAD

0

SFP37T25K284B-F

SFP37T25K284B-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 25UF 10% 370VAC RADIAL

0

155LC2500K5HM6

155LC2500K5HM6

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 1.5UF 500VAC CHAS MT

3

947D181K122BCMSN

947D181K122BCMSN

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 180UF 10% 1.2KVDC RAD

0

205PSB122K4R

205PSB122K4R

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 2UF 10% 1.2KVDC RADIAL

742

150105J250JE

150105J250JE

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 1UF 5% 250VDC AXIAL

11692100

154MMR250K

154MMR250K

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.15UF 10% 250VDC RAD

118313000

474PSB122K2J

474PSB122K2J

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.47UF 10% 1.2KVDC RAD

0

158X224K

158X224K

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.22UF 10% 275VAC RAD

0

152PPB202KE

152PPB202KE

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 1500PF 10% 2KVDC RADIAL

0

184103K250RAB-F

184103K250RAB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 10000PF 10% 250VDC RAD

0

FCP1206C123G-H1

FCP1206C123G-H1

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.012UF 2% 16VDC 1206

0

185473K100RCB-F

185473K100RCB-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.047UF 10% 100VDC RAD

0

150123K400BB

150123K400BB

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.012UF 400VDC AXIAL

5040

562MKP275KC

562MKP275KC

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 5600PF 10% 310VAC RAD

0

184472K630RBA-F

184472K630RBA-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 4700PF 10% 630VDC RAD

0

150223J400BB

150223J400BB

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.022UF 5% 400VDC AXIAL

269

FCP0805H181G-J1

FCP0805H181G-J1

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 180PF 2% 50VDC 0805

0

FCP0805C822J-J2

FCP0805C822J-J2

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 8200PF 5% 16VDC 0805

0

Film Capacitors

1. Overview

Film capacitors are a type of electronic component using plastic films (e.g., polypropylene, polyester) as dielectric materials. They are non-polarized capacitors with high insulation resistance, low loss, and excellent long-term stability. These capacitors play critical roles in power electronics, automotive systems, renewable energy, and consumer devices due to their reliability and high voltage-handling capabilities.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Polyester (PET) Low cost, compact size, moderate temperature stability General-purpose circuits, consumer electronics
Polypropylene (PP) High voltage resistance, low dielectric loss, excellent thermal stability Power supplies, motor drives, EV charging systems
Polycarbonate (PC) High precision, low moisture absorption Medical devices, aerospace instrumentation
Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) High-temperature endurance, flame retardant Automotive electronics, industrial automation
Polyimide (PI) Ultra-high temperature resistance (up to 200 C), compact design Aviation systems, downhole drilling equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Film capacitors typically consist of metalized plastic films wound or stacked into a cylindrical/rectangular core. The dielectric thickness ranges from 1-10 m, with electrode materials like zinc or aluminum. The assembly is encapsulated in epoxy resin or plastic housings. Key structural elements include:

  • Dielectric layer (plastic film)
  • Metallized electrode patterns
  • Termination electrodes (sprayed metal contacts)
  • Protective outer coating

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter Description Importance
Capacitance Range 0.1 nF - 100 F Determines energy storage capacity
Rated Voltage 50 V - 10 kV Defines operational safety limits
Capacitance Tolerance 1% to 20% Affects circuit precision
Dissipation Factor 0.0001 - 0.05 Indicates energy efficiency
Insulation Resistance 10^9 - 10^12 Reflects leakage current performance
Operating Temperature -55 C to +155 C Dictates environmental adaptability
Temperature Coefficient 50 to 400 ppm/ C Impacts stability under thermal stress
Stability C/C < 2% over 10 years Long-term reliability indicator

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:

  • Power electronics: AC/DC converters, frequency inverters
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) on-board chargers, battery management systems
  • Consumer electronics: LED lighting, plasma TVs
  • Industrial: Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), welding machines
  • Renewable energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Features
TDK Corporation B32656 series PP film, 480 F/1200 V for industrial inverters
KEMET C4AZ-X7R4U3D106KE Automotive-grade DC link capacitor
AVX 6TP105K Tantalum polymer hybrid for aerospace
Vishay MKP1848 series Self-healing PP technology

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Determine required capacitance and voltage ratings with safety margins
  2. Assess environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, vibration)
  3. Evaluate dielectric absorption and frequency response requirements
  4. Consider packaging constraints (through-hole vs. surface-mount)
  5. Analyze cost-performance trade-offs for mass production

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: development of high-power-density capacitors for EVs, adoption of nanodielectric materials for improved thermal stability, growth of biodegradable film technologies, and integration of smart monitoring features in industrial capacitors. The market is projected to grow at 7.2% CAGR (2023-2030), driven by renewable energy and 5G infrastructure demands.

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