Film Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
B32656S0125K562

B32656S0125K562

TDK EPCOS

CAP FILM 1.2UF 10% 1KVDC SCREW

76

DPPM20S1K-F

DPPM20S1K-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 10000PF 10% 2KVDC RAD

130

225P15492XD3

225P15492XD3

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.15UF 10% 200VDC RAD

23

FFLI6B1607K--

FFLI6B1607K--

Elco (AVX)

CAP FILM 1600UF 10% 800VDC RAD

0

FFVS6B1286K--

FFVS6B1286K--

Elco (AVX)

CAP FILM 128UF 10% 800VDC RADIAL

27

BFC237347274

BFC237347274

Vishay BC Components/Beyshlag/Draloric

CAP FILM 0.27UF 10% 250VDC RAD

0

BFC2370EC473

BFC2370EC473

Vishay BC Components/Beyshlag/Draloric

CAP FILM 0.047UF 5% 250VDC RAD

0

CMPX125K27AL275B-32X22X13

CMPX125K27AL275B-32X22X13

Trigon Components

CMPX-X2 FILM CAP 1.2UF 10%

10

BFC237242823

BFC237242823

Vishay BC Components/Beyshlag/Draloric

CAP FILM 0.082UF 5% 250VDC RAD

0

B32354S3156K010

B32354S3156K010

TDK EPCOS

CAP FILM 15UF 10% 500VDC RADIAL

27

890493423001CS

890493423001CS

Würth Elektronik Midcom

CAP FILM 0.015UF 10% 1KVDC RAD

0

935C4W3K-F

935C4W3K-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 3UF 10% 400VDC AXIAL

25075

B32023A3104M289

B32023A3104M289

TDK EPCOS

CAP FILM 0.1UF 20% 1.5KVDC RAD

0

B32524Q8474K000

B32524Q8474K000

TDK EPCOS

CAP FILM 0.47UF 10% 630VDC RAD

8

BFC237328125

BFC237328125

Vishay BC Components/Beyshlag/Draloric

CAP FILM 1.2UF 5% 100VDC RADIAL

0

B32678G1156K000

B32678G1156K000

TDK EPCOS

CAP FILM 15UF 10% 750VDC RADIAL

0

940C20P15K-F

940C20P15K-F

Cornell Dubilier Electronics

CAP FILM 0.15UF 10% 2KVDC AXIAL

1656

ECW-U1C224JC9

ECW-U1C224JC9

Panasonic

CAP FILM 0.22UF 5% 16VDC 1913

2551

ECH-U1C101JX5

ECH-U1C101JX5

Panasonic

CAP FILM 100PF 5% 16VDC 0603

36452

MKP1G016802C00KSSD

MKP1G016802C00KSSD

WIMA

CAP FILM 6800PF 10% 400VDC RAD

8233

Film Capacitors

1. Overview

Film capacitors are a type of electronic component using plastic films (e.g., polypropylene, polyester) as dielectric materials. They are non-polarized capacitors with high insulation resistance, low loss, and excellent long-term stability. These capacitors play critical roles in power electronics, automotive systems, renewable energy, and consumer devices due to their reliability and high voltage-handling capabilities.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Polyester (PET) Low cost, compact size, moderate temperature stability General-purpose circuits, consumer electronics
Polypropylene (PP) High voltage resistance, low dielectric loss, excellent thermal stability Power supplies, motor drives, EV charging systems
Polycarbonate (PC) High precision, low moisture absorption Medical devices, aerospace instrumentation
Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) High-temperature endurance, flame retardant Automotive electronics, industrial automation
Polyimide (PI) Ultra-high temperature resistance (up to 200 C), compact design Aviation systems, downhole drilling equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Film capacitors typically consist of metalized plastic films wound or stacked into a cylindrical/rectangular core. The dielectric thickness ranges from 1-10 m, with electrode materials like zinc or aluminum. The assembly is encapsulated in epoxy resin or plastic housings. Key structural elements include:

  • Dielectric layer (plastic film)
  • Metallized electrode patterns
  • Termination electrodes (sprayed metal contacts)
  • Protective outer coating

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter Description Importance
Capacitance Range 0.1 nF - 100 F Determines energy storage capacity
Rated Voltage 50 V - 10 kV Defines operational safety limits
Capacitance Tolerance 1% to 20% Affects circuit precision
Dissipation Factor 0.0001 - 0.05 Indicates energy efficiency
Insulation Resistance 10^9 - 10^12 Reflects leakage current performance
Operating Temperature -55 C to +155 C Dictates environmental adaptability
Temperature Coefficient 50 to 400 ppm/ C Impacts stability under thermal stress
Stability C/C < 2% over 10 years Long-term reliability indicator

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:

  • Power electronics: AC/DC converters, frequency inverters
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) on-board chargers, battery management systems
  • Consumer electronics: LED lighting, plasma TVs
  • Industrial: Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), welding machines
  • Renewable energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Features
TDK Corporation B32656 series PP film, 480 F/1200 V for industrial inverters
KEMET C4AZ-X7R4U3D106KE Automotive-grade DC link capacitor
AVX 6TP105K Tantalum polymer hybrid for aerospace
Vishay MKP1848 series Self-healing PP technology

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Determine required capacitance and voltage ratings with safety margins
  2. Assess environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, vibration)
  3. Evaluate dielectric absorption and frequency response requirements
  4. Consider packaging constraints (through-hole vs. surface-mount)
  5. Analyze cost-performance trade-offs for mass production

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: development of high-power-density capacitors for EVs, adoption of nanodielectric materials for improved thermal stability, growth of biodegradable film technologies, and integration of smart monitoring features in industrial capacitors. The market is projected to grow at 7.2% CAGR (2023-2030), driven by renewable energy and 5G infrastructure demands.

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