Ceramic Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
QCCT102Q2R7C1GV001E

QCCT102Q2R7C1GV001E

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

QCCT102Q0R3A1GV002E

QCCT102Q0R3A1GV002E

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

501S42E160GV4E

501S42E160GV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 16PF 500V NP0 1111

0

102S42E160JV4E

102S42E160JV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 16PF 1KV NP0 1111

0

QCCT102Q200J1GV002E

QCCT102Q200J1GV002E

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

QCCT501Q121F1GV001E

QCCT501Q121F1GV001E

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

251R15S1R0DV4E

251R15S1R0DV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 1PF 250V NP0 0805

0

QCCP501Q160K1GV002T

QCCP501Q160K1GV002T

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

201R07S100GV4T

201R07S100GV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 10PF 200V C0G/NP0 0402

28480

251R14S100GV4T

251R14S100GV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 10PF 250V C0G/NP0 0603

53306

251R14S0R7CV4T

251R14S0R7CV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 0.7PF 250V NP0 0603

0

251R15S120GV4E

251R15S120GV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 12PF 250V NP0 0805

7929

QCCP501Q200J1GV002T

QCCP501Q200J1GV002T

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

500R07S0R7CV4T

500R07S0R7CV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 0.7PF 50V NP0 0402

0

250R05L820GV4T

250R05L820GV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 82PF 25V C0G/NP0 0201

1

QCCT102Q0R5D1GV001E

QCCT102Q0R5D1GV001E

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

102S42E1R2CV4E

102S42E1R2CV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 1.2PF 1KV NP0 1111

0

201S42E471GV4E

201S42E471GV4E

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 470PF 200V NP0 1111

0

QCCF251Q3R9A1GV001T

QCCF251Q3R9A1GV001T

Johanson Technology

HIGH-Q MLC CAPACITOR, C-SERIES,

0

250R05L0R9BV4T

250R05L0R9BV4T

Johanson Technology

CAP CER 0.9PF 25V C0G/NP0 0201

43200

Ceramic Capacitors

1. Overview

Ceramic capacitors are fixed-value capacitors with ceramic materials as dielectrics. They consist of alternating layers of ceramic and metal electrodes, offering compact size, low cost, and stable performance. As core passive components, they are critical in modern electronics for functions like noise filtering, signal coupling, and power supply stabilization. Their importance spans from consumer electronics to aerospace systems due to their reliability and wide operating frequency range.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class I Ceramic Capacitors High stability, low losses, linear temperature coefficient ( 30ppm/ C) RF circuits, precision oscillators
Class II Ceramic Capacitors Higher capacitance density, nonlinear temperature response ( 15%-22%) Power decoupling, DC link circuits
Multi-Layer Ceramic Capacitors (MLCCs) Stacked electrode structure, high capacitance-to-volume ratio Mobile devices, automotive electronics
High Voltage Ceramic Capacitors Rated voltage >1kV, thick dielectric layers Power supplies, medical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Ceramic capacitors feature a layered structure with three primary components:

  • Ceramic Dielectric: Barium titanate (BaTiO3) or calcium zirconate formulations for Class II/III types
  • Electrodes: Nickel, copper, or silver-palladium alloys in alternating layers
  • Terminations: Solderable outer layers (e.g., tin/nickel plating) for PCB mounting

MLCCs are manufactured through tape casting, screen printing, and sintering processes to create monolithic structures with up to 1000+ electrode layers.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Significance Typical Range
Capacitance (C) Determines charge storage capability 0.5pF - 100 F
Rated Voltage (VR) Maximum DC working voltage 2.5V - 10kV
Capacitance Tolerance Manufacturing accuracy 1% (Class I) to 22% (Class III)
Temperature Coefficient Stability across temperature -55 C to +125 C operating range
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) Impacts high-frequency performance 1m - 100m

5. Application Fields

Ceramic capacitors are deployed in:

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (decoupling), laptops (power management)
  • Automotive Systems: ECU units (noise suppression), EV charging circuits
  • Industrial Equipment: Motor drives (snubber circuits), PLC controllers
  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations (RF filtering), optical transceivers
  • Medical Devices: MRI scanners (high-voltage isolation), pacemakers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Key Products Technical Highlights
Murata Manufacturing GRM series MLCCs Sub-millimeter 0201 size with 10 F capacity
TDK Corporation C4532 series High-reliability automotive grade components
KEMET Electronics C1210 series Space-grade tantalum ceramic hybrid capacitors
AVX Corporation 943D series High-voltage 2000V surface-mount devices
Vishay Intertechnology VCB series Anti-sulfurated terminations for harsh environments

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for capacitor selection:

  • Operating voltage margin (>20% above rated voltage)
  • Temperature stability requirements (Class I for precision circuits)
  • Size constraints (MLCCs preferred for miniaturization)
  • Environmental factors (humidity, vibration, thermal cycling)
  • Cost optimization (Class II for cost-sensitive applications)

Example: For a 5G RF front-end module, select Class I capacitors with 0.1pF tolerance and 50 impedance matching characteristics.

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include:

  • Miniaturization: Development of 01005-inch MLCCs for wearable devices
  • High Capacitance Density: 100 F+ in 1210 package through nano-dielectric engineering
  • Advanced Materials: Lead-free ceramics meeting RoHS standards
  • High-Temperature Performance: Capacitors operating reliably at 200 C+
  • Integrated Solutions: Embedded capacitor substrates for SiP (System-in-Package) applications
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