Aluminum - Polymer Capacitors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
25PJV270M8X10.5

25PJV270M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 270UF 20% 25V SMD

880

50PFV68M8X10.5

50PFV68M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP POLY HYB 68UF 20% 50V SMD

443

25PHV56M6.3X6.1

25PHV56M6.3X6.1

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 56UF 20% 25V SMD

1989

35PEV150M8X10.5

35PEV150M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 150UF 35V SMD

0

50PEV68M8X10.5

50PEV68M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 68UF 50V SMD

498

35PFV68M6.3X8

35PFV68M6.3X8

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 68UF 20% 35V SMD

1682

50PFV22M6.3X6.1

50PFV22M6.3X6.1

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 22UF 20% 50V SMD

219

25PEV330M10X10.5

25PEV330M10X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 330UF 25V SMD

2137

63PEV22M6.3X8

63PEV22M6.3X8

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 22UF 20% 63V SMD

1482

35PZF270M10X9

35PZF270M10X9

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 270UF 35V T/H

0

25PHV100M6.3X8

25PHV100M6.3X8

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 100UF 20% 25V SMD

1683

25PZF220M8X9

25PZF220M8X9

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 220UF 25V T/H

351

25PFV220M8X10.5

25PFV220M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP POLY HYB 220UF 20% 25V SMD

66

25PHV330M10X10.5

25PHV330M10X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 330UF 20% 25V SMD

694

35PEV68M6.3X8

35PEV68M6.3X8

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 68UF 20% 35V SMD

749

50PZF68M8X9

50PZF68M8X9

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 68UF 50V T/H

574

25PHV220M8X10.5

25PHV220M8X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 220UF 20% 25V SMD

707

63PFV10M6.3X6.1

63PFV10M6.3X6.1

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 10UF 20% 63V SMD

260

25PZE220M8X9

25PZE220M8X9

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY HYB 220UF 25V T/H

243

35PHV270M10X10.5

35PHV270M10X10.5

Rubycon

CAP ALUM POLY 270UF 20% 35V SMD

507

Aluminum - Polymer Capacitors

1. Overview

Aluminum polymer capacitors are a type of electrolytic capacitor utilizing conductive polymer materials as the cathode. Compared to traditional liquid electrolyte capacitors, they offer lower equivalent series resistance (ESR), longer operational lifespan, and improved stability. Their hybrid structure combining aluminum oxide dielectric and polymer electrolytes makes them critical components in modern electronics for power filtering, signal decoupling, and energy storage applications.

2. Main Types & Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
SMD Aluminum Polymer Capacitors Surface-mount design with compact size and low profile Smartphones, laptops, VR devices
Leaded Aluminum Polymer Capacitors Radial/axial leads with high current handling capability Power supplies, industrial inverters
High Voltage Polymer Capacitors Rated voltage 100V with reinforced dielectric layers Automotive ECUs, solar inverters
Low ESR Polymer Capacitors ESR values < 10m for high-frequency filtering Server motherboards, GPU power modules

3. Structure & Composition

The typical construction includes:

  • Anode: High-purity aluminum foil with etched surface for increased area
  • Dielectric: Thin aluminum oxide layer (Al O ) formed through electrochemical oxidation
  • Cathode: Conductive polymer (e.g., PEDOT:PSS) combined with graphite/carbon layer
  • Electrolyte: Solid polymer matrix with high ion conductivity
  • Encapsulation: Aluminum casing with rubber sealing for moisture protection

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Capacitance Range Typically 10 F to 3300 F Determines energy storage capacity
Rated Voltage 2.5V to 100V DC Defines maximum operating voltage
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) 3m to 150m Affects high-frequency filtering efficiency
Ripple Current 100mA to 5Arms Crucial for power supply stability
Operating Temperature -55 C to +105 C Determines environmental durability
Lifetime 5000 to 15000 hours @ 105 C Impacts product reliability

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, gaming consoles, wearables
  • Automotive Systems: ADAS controllers, battery management systems
  • Industrial Equipment: CNC machines, servo drives, PLCs
  • Telecom Infrastructure: 5G base stations, optical network terminals
  • Medical Devices: MRI scanners, portable diagnostic equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer Product Series Key Features
Nichicon UPW Series 105 C, 3000hrs, ultra-low ESR (5m )
Chemicon SP-Cap High ripple current: 2.5A@100kHz
Panasonic FC-F Series Conductive polymer hybrid technology
AVX TACMicro Military-grade reliability (MIL-STD-883)
Samsung Electro-Mechanics CA Series 0805 case size with 220 F capacitance

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Capacitance & Voltage Margin: Select 20% higher than circuit requirements
  2. ESR Requirements: Critical for switching power supplies (e.g., VRMs require <20m )
  3. Thermal Management: Derate ripple current at temperatures >85 C
  4. Package Constraints: SMD preferred for mobile devices, through-hole for high-current applications
  5. Cost Optimization: Balance polymer content vs. performance needs

Case Study: Selecting a 470 F/16V capacitor for a GPU power circuit requires ESR <15m and 105 C rating.

8. Industry Trends

  • Development of nanocomposite polymers for ESR reduction to sub-5m levels
  • Miniturization: 0603 SMD case achieving 100 F+ capacitance
  • High-temperature tolerance: 125 C operational capability
  • Biodegradable polymer electrolytes for eco-friendly manufacturing
  • Embedded capacitor technology for 3D IC packaging
  • AI-driven lifetime prediction models for reliability optimization
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