Coaxial Cables (RF)

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
7502A G7X250 Belden	COAX 22AWG 75 OHM FLEX	0
1694A 010500 Belden	CABLE COAX RG-6U 18AWG 500'	535000
7502A G7X500 Belden	COAX 22AWG 75 OHM FLEX	0
8241 010500 Belden	CABLE COAX 23 AWG 500'	4
9116 0101000 Belden	CABLE COAX 18 AWG 1000'	1
8262 0101000 Belden	CABLE COAX RG-58A/U 20 AWG 1000'	1
83265 009500 Belden	CABLE COAX 30 AWG 500'	23
9272 0061000 Belden	TWINAX 20AWG 78 OHM	0
1189A 0101000 Belden	CABLE COAX 18 AWG 1000'	2
8259 010100 Belden	CABLE COAX RG-58A/U 20 AWG 100'	78100
83265 009100 Belden	CABLE COAX 30 AWG 100'	31700
549945 010500 Belden	CABLE COAX COMPOSITE RG59 2/18 5	7
1855A 0101000 Belden	CABLE COAX 23 AWG 1000'	1549000
7500A G7X1000 Belden	COAX 30AWG 75 OHM FLEX	10000
549945 009500 Belden	CABLE COAX COMPOSITE RG59 2/18 5	5
7731A 0101000 Belden	#14 PE/GIFHDLDPE SH FRPVC	32000
7796A B59500 Belden	5 #20 PE/GIFHDPE SH FRPVC PVC	0
613948 0091000 Belden	RG-11/U PLENUM COAX	13000
573945 0091000 Belden	COAX MINI RG-59 75 OHM	0
129463 J225000 Belden	ALUM ARMOR 1PR 20AWG BLUE HOSE	0

Coaxial Cables (RF)

1. Overview

RF coaxial cables are cylindrical transmission lines composed of concentric conductors separated by dielectric materials. They enable efficient high-frequency signal transmission (typically above 100 kHz) with excellent noise immunity. These cables serve as critical infrastructure in telecommunications, broadcasting, aerospace, and test measurement systems where signal integrity is paramount.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Rigid Coaxial Cable	Metallic outer conductor, fixed geometry	Fixed installations in broadcast transmitters
Semi-Rigid Cable	Formable but not bendable after installation	Microwave ovens, aerospace systems
Flexible Coaxial Cable	Multi-stranded conductors for bending	Test equipment, mobile communications
Low-Loss Foam Dielectric	PTFE foam dielectric reduces signal loss	5G base stations, satellite links
Triaxial Cable	Double shielding for EMI protection	Medical imaging equipment

3. Structure and Composition

Typical construction includes four layers:

Central Conductor: Solid or stranded copper/aluminum for signal transmission
Dielectric Insulator: PTFE, polyethylene, or foam materials maintaining uniform impedance
Shielding Layer: Braided copper/aluminum with foil wrap (85-100% coverage)
Outer Jacket: UV-resistant PVC or plenum-rated materials for environmental protection

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter	Typical Range	Significance
Characteristic Impedance	50 , 75 standards	Matches system impedance to prevent reflections
Attenuation	0.1-10 dB/100ft @1GHz	Determines maximum transmission distance
Frequency Range	DC to 40 GHz (typical)	Defines usable bandwidth
VSWR	1.1:1 to 2.0:1	Measures impedance matching quality
Power Handling	500W to 5kW peak	Limits maximum operational power

5. Application Fields

Telecommunications: 5G infrastructure, fiber-wireless integration
Broadcasting: TV/radio transmission lines
Military/Aerospace: Radar systems, avionics
Test & Measurement: Oscilloscope probes, signal analyzers
Industrial IoT: Sensor network backbones

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Product	Key Features
CommScope	FSJ1-50A	Low-loss foam dielectric, 0-18GHz
Amphenol	RG-58U	General-purpose 50 cable
Times Microwave	LMR-400	Weather-resistant, 0-6GHz
Huber+Suhner	RFS1000	Heliax rigid line for base stations
Huawei	RF-35	5G massive MIMO solution

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

Frequency Requirements: Match cable's usable range with system operating frequency
Environmental Conditions: Outdoor cables require UV protection and temperature resistance (-40 C to +85 C)
Bending Radius: Minimum bend radius specification (typically 10 cable diameter)
Connectivity: Ensure compatibility with connectors (N-type, SMA, BNC)
Cost vs Performance: Balance loss characteristics against budget constraints

8. Industry Trends

Current development directions include:

High-Frequency Optimization: Supporting 6G terahertz band exploration
Nanodielectric Materials: Graphene-enhanced insulation for lower loss
Miniaturization: 0.8mm outer diameter cables for wearable devices
Smart Cables: Integrated sensors for real-time condition monitoring
Environmental Compliance: Halogen-free flame retardant (HFFR) jacket materials