Power, Line Cables and Extension Cords

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
1627346

1627346

Phoenix Contact

DC CHARGING CABLE W/VEHICLE CONN

0

1623512

1623512

Phoenix Contact

CORD 14/20AWG GB/T TO CBL 16.4'

0

1628418

1628418

Phoenix Contact

CORD 18AWG 62196-2 - CBL 39.37'

0

1211222

1211222

Phoenix Contact

CHARX CONNECT, VEHICLE CHARGING

0

1624137

1624137

Phoenix Contact

CORD 10/20AWG GB/T TO CBL 16.4'

0

1628419

1628419

Phoenix Contact

CRD 10/18AWG 62196-2 - CBL 16.4'

0

1162095

1162095

Phoenix Contact

CHARX CONNECT, VEHICLE CHARGING

0

1162148

1162148

Phoenix Contact

CHARX CONNECT, VEHICLE CHARGING

0

1408433

1408433

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC62196-3 - CBL 19.69' BLK

0

1628218

1628218

Phoenix Contact

DC CHARGING CABLE W/VEHICLE CONN

0

1211220

1211220

Phoenix Contact

CHARX CONNECT, VEHICLE CHARGING

0

1623634

1623634

Phoenix Contact

CRD 18AWG IEC62196-3 - CBL 16.4'

0

1405193

1405193

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC62196-2 - 62196-2 13.12'

0

1405199

1405199

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC 62196-2 TO CBL 13.12'

0

1404569

1404569

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC62196-2 - 62196-2 13.12'

0

1404876

1404876

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC62196-2 - 62196-2 13.12'

0

1405197

1405197

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC 62196-2 TO CBL 13.12'

0

1404568

1404568

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC62196-2 - 62196-2 13.12'

0

1405198

1405198

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC 62196-2 TO CBL 13.12'

0

1405195

1405195

Phoenix Contact

CORD IEC 62196-2 TO CBL 13.12'

0

Power, Line Cables and Extension Cords

1. Overview

Cable assemblies, power line cables, and extension cords are critical components for transmitting electrical power and signals across devices and systems. These products ensure safe, reliable connectivity in residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Their importance has grown with advancements in electronics, automation, and renewable energy systems, enabling efficient power distribution and data communication in modern infrastructure.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Power Line Cables Fixed wiring for permanent installations, designed for high durability and compliance with electrical codes Building electrical systems, industrial machinery, HVAC systems
Extension Cords Flexible, portable cables with multiple outlets for temporary power access Construction sites, outdoor equipment, home appliances
Pre-assembled Cable Assemblies Custom-designed cables with connectors, shielding, and insulation tailored to specific applications Medical devices, aerospace systems, data servers
Industrial Cable Assemblies Heavy-duty cables resistant to abrasion, chemicals, and extreme temperatures Factories, robotics, oil & gas operations

3. Structure and Components

A typical power cable assembly consists of:

  • Conductor: Copper or aluminum strands for electrical conductivity
  • Insulation: Thermoplastic or rubber layers to prevent leakage (e.g., PVC, XLPE)
  • Shielding: Braided copper or foil to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI)
  • Jacket: Durable outer layer for mechanical protection (e.g., LSZH for low smoke emission)
  • Connectors: IEC, NEMA, or specialized interfaces (e.g., USB, HDMI for signal cables)

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Conductor Size (AWG/mm ) Determines current-carrying capacity Prevents overheating and voltage drop
Voltage Rating Maximum operating voltage (e.g., 300V, 600V) Ensures safe operation under electrical stress
Temperature Range Operating limits (-40 C to +105 C) Maintains performance in extreme environments
Current Capacity (Amps) Depends on conductor cross-section and insulation Prevents fire hazards and equipment damage
Shielding Effectiveness Reduction of EMI/RFI interference (e.g., 60dB-100dB) Ensures signal integrity in sensitive electronics
Flame Resistance Compliance with standards like UL 94 or IEC 60332 Enhances safety in fire-prone environments

5. Application Fields

Key industries and equipment include:

  • Industrial Manufacturing: CNC machines, conveyor systems
  • Healthcare: MRI scanners, patient monitoring systems
  • Consumer Electronics: PCs, printers, home theaters
  • Renewable Energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine controllers
  • Data Centers: Server racks, UPS systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Country Representative Product
Belden Inc. USA Industrial Ethernet cables with Cat 6A shielding
L-com Global Connectivity USA Fiber optic cable assemblies for 10G networks
Belkin International USA Surge-protected extension cords with USB ports
Yazaki Corporation Japan Automotive power cable harnesses

7. Selection Guidelines

Key factors to consider:

  • Environmental Conditions: Temperature, moisture, exposure to chemicals or UV light
  • Electrical Requirements: Voltage, current, frequency
  • Mechanical Stress: Flexibility needs, bending radius, abrasion resistance
  • Regulatory Compliance: Certifications like UL, CE, RoHS
  • Cost vs. Longevity: Premium materials (e.g., silver-plated conductors) for critical applications

Example: For outdoor construction equipment, select a 14 AWG SJTW extension cord with UV-resistant PVC jacket and 600V rating.

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • Adoption of halogen-free, recyclable materials for environmental compliance
  • Integration of smart cables with built-in sensors for real-time monitoring
  • Development of high-frequency cable assemblies for 5G and IoT applications
  • Standardization of universal connectors (e.g., USB-C for power and data)
  • Increased demand for modular cable systems in data centers

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