Fiber Optic Cables

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
1062837235

1062837235

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 170FT OM4

0

1062837213

1062837213

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 60FT OM4

0

1062837350

1062837350

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 240FT OM

0

1062837251

1062837251

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 250FT OM4

0

1062837233

1062837233

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 160FT OM4

0

1062837306

1062837306

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 20FT OM4

0

1062837312

1062837312

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 50FT OM4

0

1062250009

1062250009

Woodhead - Molex

FIBER OPTIC CBL MPO-MPO OS2 10M

2

1062837360

1062837360

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 290FT OM

0

1062837257

1062837257

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 280FT OM4

0

1062837309

1062837309

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 35FT OM4

0

1062837220

1062837220

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 95FT OM4

0

1062837320

1062837320

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 90FT OM4

0

1062837222

1062837222

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 105FT OM4

0

1062837254

1062837254

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 265FT OM4

0

1062837229

1062837229

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 140FT OM4

0

1062837348

1062837348

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 230FT OM

0

1062837260

1062837260

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 295FT OM4

0

1062837301

1062837301

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-M/F A 5FT OM4

0

1062837203

1062837203

Woodhead - Molex

TRACER CABLE MTPE-F B 10FT OM4

0

Fiber Optic Cables

1. Overview

Fiber optic cables are critical components in modern communication systems, utilizing glass or plastic fibers to transmit data via light pulses. Compared to traditional copper cables, they offer higher bandwidth, faster data rates, and immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI). These cables form the backbone of global telecommunication networks, data centers, and high-speed internet infrastructure, enabling technologies like 5G, cloud computing, and IoT.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Single-Mode Fiber (SMF)Transmits one light mode with minimal dispersion, ideal for long-distance transmissionTelecom backbone networks, transoceanic cables
Multi-Mode Fiber (MMF)Supports multiple light modes, lower cost for short-distance high-speed linksData center interconnects, enterprise LANs
Tight Buffered CableIndividual fiber protection with polymer coating, flexible for indoor useOffice networks, security camera systems
Loose Tube CableWaterproof gel-filled design for outdoor durabilityUnderground/metro deployment, aerial installations
Ribbon Fiber CableFlat ribbon structure for high-density parallel optical connectionsHigh-density data centers, 400G/800G networks

3. Structure and Composition

A typical fiber optic cable consists of:

  1. Core: Glass (silica) or plastic center (50-62.5 m diameter) guiding light signals
  2. Cladding: Lower-refractive-index material surrounding core for total internal reflection
  3. Coating: UV-cured acrylate layer for mechanical protection and flexibility
  4. Strength Members: Aramid yarn or fiberglass for tensile load resistance
  5. Outer Jacket: Flame-retardant PVC/LSZH (Low Smoke Zero Halogen) for environmental protection

Advanced designs incorporate micro-bend-resistant coatings and bend-insensitive fibers (BIF) for complex routing scenarios.

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterTypical ValuesImportance
Attenuation0.18-0.35 dB/km @1310/1550nmDetermines maximum transmission distance
Bandwidth10-100 GHz km (MMF), unlimited (SMF)Limits data rate capacity
Operating Wavelength850/1300/1550 nmMatches optical transceiver specifications
Max Tensile Load100-500 N (short-term)Ensures mechanical reliability during installation
Bend Radius10-20 cable diameterPrevents signal loss from micro-bending
Temperature Range-40 C to +70 CGuarantees performance in extreme environments

5. Application Fields

Major industries and equipment utilizing fiber optic cables:

  • Telecommunications: 5G base stations, DWDM backbone systems
  • Data Centers: Switch interconnects (40G/100G/400G), MPO trunk cables
  • Medical: Endoscopy equipment, MRI machine connections
  • Industrial: Smart grid sensors, factory automation networks
  • Defense: Submarine sonar systems, secure communication networks

Case Study: Google's Equiano submarine cable (2021) uses space-division multiplexing with 12 fiber pairs, achieving 144Tbps capacity across the Atlantic.

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductsFeatures
CommScopeClearCurve Ultra Low Bend Loss Fiber10x smaller bend radius than standard SMF
FujikuraSM-G.654.E Ultra Low-Loss Fiber0.15 dB/km attenuation for long-haul networks
Yangtze Optics172-fiber Ribbon CableSupports 800Gbps per cable in data centers
HuaweiOptiX OSN 9800 Multi-Service PlatformIntegrated with G.652/G.655 fiber modules
3MEncore Zirconia ConnectorsLow back reflection (<-60dB) for CATV networks

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for optimal cable selection:

  • Transmission Requirements: Match fiber type (SMF/MMF) and wavelength with transceiver specifications
  • Environmental Conditions: Choose LSZH jackets for indoor fire safety, armored cables for direct burial
  • Installation Constraints: Use bend-insensitive fibers for tight spaces, pre-terminated cables for rapid deployment
  • Future-Proofing: Select WDM-compatible cables with extra buffer tubes
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis: Balance upfront costs vs. lifetime maintenance requirements

Example: For a 200m data center link, choose OM4 multi-mode fiber with MPO connectors for 100Gbps Ethernet compatibility.

8. Industry Trends

Key development trends shaping the fiber optic market:

  • Higher Speeds: Transition to 800Gbps and 1.6Tbps systems driving adoption of SX6/SX8 fibers
  • Network Virtualization: FlexGrid DWDM systems requiring bend-insensitive and polarization-maintaining fibers
  • IoT Expansion: Proliferation of fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) networks for smart city infrastructure
  • Material Innovation: Adoption of hollow-core fibers with 0.18 dB/km loss and ultra-low latency
  • Sustainability: Biodegradable jackets and reduced rare-earth dopant usage in cables

The global fiber optic market is projected to grow at 12% CAGR through 2030, driven by 5G deployment and hyperscale data center expansion.

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