Temperature Sensors - RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector)

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
RTDW1B-500RF8

RTDW1B-500RF8

Riedon

SENSOR RTD 500 OHM 1% 4500PPM

0

NB-PTCO-035

NB-PTCO-035

TE Connectivity Measurement Specialties

SENSOR RTD 1KOHM 0.001% 2SIP

5190

PPG102JB

PPG102JB

Wickmann / Littelfuse

SENSOR RTD 1KOHM 0.12% RADIAL

2390200

RTDW2B-1KF8

RTDW2B-1KF8

Riedon

SENSOR RTD 1K OHM 1% 4500PPM

0

30010000

30010000

Heraeus Nexensos USA

TEMP SENSOR RTD 1000 OHM

23

PTS0805M2B100RP100

PTS0805M2B100RP100

Vishay / Beyschlag

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0805

0

32207605

32207605

Heraeus Nexensos USA

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0.3% 0805

7395

701-101BAA-B00

701-101BAA-B00

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0.06% 2SIP

75

PPG101JB

PPG101JB

Wickmann / Littelfuse

SENSOR RTD 100OHM .12% RADIAL

2567

RTDW3R-100RF8

RTDW3R-100RF8

Riedon

SENSOR RTD 100 OHM 1% 3500PPM

50

RTDW3B-1KF8

RTDW3B-1KF8

Riedon

SENSOR RTD 1K OHM 1% 4500PPM

0

NB-PTCO-193

NB-PTCO-193

TE Connectivity Measurement Specialties

SENSOR RTD 1KOHM 0.001% 2SIP

0

32206455

32206455

Heraeus Nexensos USA

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0.3% PROBE

0

700-101BAA-B00

700-101BAA-B00

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0.12% RADIAL

114

HEL-705-U-1-12-00

HEL-705-U-1-12-00

Honeywell Sensing and Productivity Solutions

SENSOR RTD 1KOHM 0.1% PROBE

0

PTS1206M2B100RP100

PTS1206M2B100RP100

Vishay / Beyschlag

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 1206

0

35110015

35110015

Heraeus Nexensos USA

TEMP SENSOR RTD 100 OHM

34

PTS1206M2B1K00P500

PTS1206M2B1K00P500

Vishay BC Components/Beyshlag/Draloric

PTS 1206-2B AT P5 1K0

0

PTS080501B100RP100

PTS080501B100RP100

Vishay / Beyschlag

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 1% 0805

5

32208551

32208551

Heraeus Nexensos USA

SENSOR RTD 100OHM 0.1% 2SIP

182

Temperature Sensors - RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector)

1. Overview

Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs) are temperature sensors that operate based on the principle of electrical resistance variation in metals with temperature changes. Platinum is the most commonly used material due to its stability and linear resistance-temperature relationship. RTDs provide precise and repeatable temperature measurements, making them critical in industrial process control, scientific research, and quality assurance systems.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Platinum RTD (Pt100/Pt1000)High accuracy ( 0.1 C), wide temperature range (-200 C to 850 C)Industrial process control, HVAC systems
Copper RTDLower cost, limited range (-50 C to 150 C)Motors temperature monitoring
Nickel RTDHigh sensitivity but non-linear outputAerospace applications
Thin-Film RTDCompact size, fast response timeMedical devices, semiconductor manufacturing
Wire-Wound RTDHigh vibration resistance, mechanical durabilityPower generation plants

3. Structure and Components

Typical RTD construction includes:

  • Sensing Element: Platinum/copper/nickel wire or thin-film deposit
  • Lead Wires: 2-wire (cost-effective), 3-wire (compensated), or 4-wire (high precision)
  • Insulation: Ceramic or glass encapsulation for electrical isolation
  • Protective Sheath: Stainless steel or Inconel for environmental protection
  • Connection Head: Terminal for wire connections and mounting

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificanceTypical Values
Temperature RangeDetermines operational limits-200 C to 850 C (Pt100)
Accuracy ClassDefines measurement precisionClass A ( 0.15 C), Class B ( 0.3 C)
Response TimeCritical for dynamic temperature tracking0.5-20 seconds
Electrical ResistanceAffects signal transmission quality100 (Pt100), 1000 (Pt1000)
Self-Heating ErrorImpact of excitation current on measurement<0.02 C/mW

5. Application Fields

  • Industrial: Chemical reactors, boiler systems, turbine monitoring
  • Healthcare: MRI machine temperature regulation
  • Automotive: Battery management systems in EVs
  • Food Processing: Pasteurization temperature control
  • Energy: Nuclear reactor coolant monitoring

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
HoneywellTD SeriesIP67 rating, -50 C to 250 C range
Omega EngineeringPX SeriesExplosion-proof design, Class A accuracy
YokogawaYTA SeriesHART protocol support, 4-wire configuration
ABBMT SeriesDigital signal processing, SIL2 compliance

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Temperature range requirements
  2. Accuracy vs. cost trade-offs
  3. Environmental factors (vibration, corrosion)
  4. Installation constraints (space, mounting type)
  5. Signal transmission distance (wire resistance impact)

Industry Trends

Emerging developments include:

  • Miniaturization for embedded applications
  • Wireless RTD sensors for IoT integration
  • Advanced materials (ceramic matrix composites)
  • AI-based self-calibration features
  • Increased adoption in renewable energy systems
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