Temperature Sensors - NTC Thermistors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NTCG164BH102HT1

NTCG164BH102HT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 1KOHM 4096K 0603

509

NTCG064KH302JTB

NTCG064KH302JTB

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 3KOHM 4100K 0201

0

NTCG163EH101JT1

NTCG163EH101JT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 100OHM 3244K 0603

3947

NTCDS3LG202HC3NB

NTCDS3LG202HC3NB

TDK Corporation

NTC AXIAL LEAD, 3X1.8, 2K/3%, 35

193

NTCG104LH333HT1

NTCG104LH333HT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 33KOHM 4485K 0402

0

NTCG203JH472JT1

NTCG203JH472JT1

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 4.7KOHM 3392K 0805

795

NTCG103EH400HT1

NTCG103EH400HT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 40OHM 3244K 0402

0

NTCG163JX103DT1S

NTCG163JX103DT1S

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 10KOHM 3380K 0603

46923

NTCG164BH472HT1

NTCG164BH472HT1

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 4.7KOHM 4067K 0603

2715

NTCG064EF104FTDSX

NTCG064EF104FTDSX

TDK Corporation

NTC,100K,1%,0201,AEC-Q200,125

29690

NTCG164BH102JT1

NTCG164BH102JT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 1KOHM 4096K 0603

2574

NTCG163NH331JT1

NTCG163NH331JT1

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 330OHM 0603

1963

NTCG104BF473FTDSX

NTCG104BF473FTDSX

TDK Corporation

NTC,47K,1%,0402,AEC-Q200,125

19950

NTCG104BF473JT1X

NTCG104BF473JT1X

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 47KOHM 4485K 0402

0

NTCG103LH472HT1

NTCG103LH472HT1

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 4.7KOHM 4067K 0402

0

NTCG164QH474JT1

NTCG164QH474JT1

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 470KOHM 4661K 0603

0

NTCG203NH103JTDS

NTCG203NH103JTDS

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 10KOHM 3590K 0805

20

NTCG103JF103FTDS

NTCG103JF103FTDS

TDK Corporation

THERMISTOR NTC 10KOHM 3380K 0402

21339

NTCG204CH154JT1

NTCG204CH154JT1

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 150KOHM 4085K 0805

2160

NTCG164LH154JTDS

NTCG164LH154JTDS

TDK Corporation

THERM NTC 150KOHM 4485K 0603

7998

Temperature Sensors - NTC Thermistors

1. Overview

NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) thermistors are temperature-sensitive resistors whose resistance decreases with increasing temperature. This semiconductor ceramic device utilizes metal oxide materials to achieve precise temperature measurement and control. As a fundamental component in thermal management systems, NTC thermistors play critical roles in modern electronics, automotive engineering, and industrial automation due to their high sensitivity ( : 2000-5000 K) and accuracy ( 0.1 C to 5 C).

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Bead ThermistorsSmall size ( 0.5-5mm), fast response (<50ms), glass-encapsulatedMedical probes, liquid temperature monitoring
Disk ThermistorsHigher power rating, epoxy-coated, axial leadsPower supply thermal protection, HVAC systems
Chip ThermistorsSMD packaging, low profile (0.6-3.2mm), RoHS compliantSmartphone thermal management, wearable devices
Glass-EncapsulatedHermetic seal, corrosion resistance, operating temp: -50 C to +300 CAutomotive battery monitoring, aerospace sensors

3. Structure and Composition

Typical NTC thermistor construction includes:

  • Semiconductive ceramic core (Mn-Ni-Co-Ox system)
  • Platinum alloy electrode layers (sintered or plated)
  • Protective epoxy/glass encapsulation (IP67 rated)
  • Lead wires (Cu/Ni alloy, 26-34 AWG)

Manufacturing process involves powder synthesis at 1500 C, isostatic pressing, and controlled atmosphere sintering to achieve desired R-T characteristics.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionSignificance
Rated Resistance (R25)Resistance at 25 C (100 -10M range)System compatibility, signal conditioning design
B-Value (K)Material constant (2000-5000K)Determines sensitivity across operating range
ToleranceResistance deviation ( 1% to 15%)Affects measurement accuracy
Operating Temp Range-100 C to +600 C (varies by type)Environmental suitability
Dissipation FactormW/ C (self-heating coefficient)Power consumption and stability considerations

5. Application Fields

Primary industries utilizing NTC thermistors:

  • Industrial: Process control ( 0.5 C accuracy), motor protection
  • Consumer Electronics: Battery management (Li-ion charging), smart thermostats
  • Medical: Patient monitoring (Class F accuracy), lab equipment
  • Automotive: Battery pack thermal monitoring (ISO 14001 compliance), ECU protection

Notable application example: Tesla Model S battery management system uses 48-channel NTC array for cell temperature monitoring ( 1 C accuracy).

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerKey ProductsTechnical Highlights
Murata ElectronicsNXFT SeriesAutomotive-grade (AEC-Q200), 0.5 C accuracy, -50 C to +150 C range
TE ConnectivityNTCLE SeriesMedical certification (IEC 60601), 3.2mm chip format
Vishay BeyschlagNTCAl SeriesAluminum housing, 50W power handling, IP68 rating

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for NTC thermistor selection:

  1. Resistance-Temperature curve matching application requirements
  2. Environmental factors: humidity (IP rating), vibration (automotive shock specs)
  3. Electrical parameters: operating current (self-heating effects)
  4. Form factor constraints (SMD vs through-hole)
  5. Calibration requirements (standard vs customized R-T tables)

Recommend verifying long-term stability (aging rate <0.2%/year) and RoHS compliance for production applications.

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include:

  • Micro-NTC fabrication (MEMS-based, <0.1mm chips)
  • High-temperature stability improvements (up to 600 C operation)
  • Integration with wireless sensor networks (Zigbee/LoRa compatibility)
  • AI-enhanced linearization algorithms (reducing external circuit complexity)

Market growth projected at 8.2% CAGR through 2027 driven by EV battery management demands.

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