RF Mixers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
HMC329ALC3BTR

HMC329ALC3BTR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER MIXER 24-32GHZ 12SMD

0

HMC220BMS8GE

HMC220BMS8GE

Analog Devices, Inc.

5-12 GHZ DBL-BAL MIXER

2

MAX9993ETP

MAX9993ETP

Analog Devices, Inc.

DOWN-CONVERSION MIXER

5189

HMC264LC3BTR

HMC264LC3BTR

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER SUB-HARMONIC 12SMD

97

HMC1093-SX

HMC1093-SX

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER DIE

4

F1180NBGI

F1180NBGI

Renesas Electronics America

VFQFPN 7.00X7.00X0.80 MM, 0.50MM

0

HMC292A

HMC292A

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER DBL-BAL DIE

50

SPM5002-TL-E

SPM5002-TL-E

GAAS MMIC DOUBLE BAL MIX

80900

HMC553AG-SX

HMC553AG-SX

Analog Devices, Inc.

MIXERS

10

HMC560A

HMC560A

Analog Devices, Inc.

GAAS MMIC DBL-BAL MIX CHIP, 24 -

0

HMC1106-SX

HMC1106-SX

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER 15-36GHZ DIE

4

SPM5001A-TL-E

SPM5001A-TL-E

GAAS MMIC DOUBLE BAL MIX

93900

XM1002-BD-EV1

XM1002-BD-EV1

Metelics (MACOM Technology Solutions)

EVAL,XM1002-BD

0

HMC773A-SX

HMC773A-SX

Analog Devices, Inc.

FUNDAMENTAL MIXER SMT, 6 - 26 GH

4

HMC774A-SX

HMC774A-SX

Analog Devices, Inc.

MIXERS

2

LTC5553IUDB#TRPBF

LTC5553IUDB#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXR 3GHZ TO 20GHZ 12-QFN

0

M30

M30

MITEQ, Inc.(L3 Narda-MITEQ)

DOUBLE BALANCED MIXER - ULTRA BR

0

SPM5001-TL-E

SPM5001-TL-E

GAAS MMIC DOUBLE BAL MIX

41244

TFF1044HN/N1Y

TFF1044HN/N1Y

NXP Semiconductors

CLOCK GENERATOR

0

MMBD301LT3G REEL

MMBD301LT3G REEL

MMBD301LT3G REEL

0

RF Mixers

1. Overview

RF/IF Mixers are three-port nonlinear devices that convert signals from one frequency to another by multiplying two input signals (RF and LO) to produce intermediate frequency (IF) or baseband outputs. They are critical components in wireless communication systems, enabling frequency translation for signal processing. RFID RF Mixers specialize in handling signals for Radio Frequency Identification systems, ensuring accurate data transmission between readers and tags. These components underpin modern technologies including 5G, IoT, and industrial automation.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Passive MixersUse diodes or FETs without external power, offering high linearity and wide bandwidthSatellite communication, test equipment
Active MixersUse transistors with power supply, provide conversion gain and isolation5G base stations, RFID readers
Up-Conversion MixersConvert low-frequency signals to higher RF frequenciesWireless transmitters, radar systems
Down-Conversion MixersConvert high-frequency signals to lower IF/basebandSmartphone receivers, RFID interrogators
Zero-IF MixersDirect conversion to DC/baseband, eliminating IF stagesSoftware-defined radios, BLE modules

3. Structure and Components

Typical RF Mixers consist of nonlinear semiconductor elements (diodes, BJTs, or FETs), impedance matching networks, and three frequency-selective ports (RF, LO, IF). Advanced designs integrate baluns for balanced signal processing and temperature compensation circuits. Packaging varies from surface-mount (SMD) for PCB integration to coaxial connectors for high-power applications. RFID-specific mixers often include on-chip filtering for 860-960 MHz UHF bands.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificanceTypical Values
Frequency RangeDetermines operational bandwidth50 MHz - 100 GHz
Conversion Loss/GainMeasures efficiency of frequency translation-6 dB to +12 dB
LO Drive LevelRequired local oscillator power0 dBm - 20 dBm
Isolation (RF-LO, IF-LO)Prevents signal leakage20 dB - 45 dB
IP3 (Third-Order Intercept)Indicates linearity performance+5 dBm - +25 dBm
Phase NoiseAffects signal purity-150 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications: 5G NR base stations, microwave backhaul
  • RFID Systems: UHF Gen2 readers, NFC payment terminals
  • Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
  • Industrial IoT: Wireless sensor networks, asset tracking
  • Medical Imaging: MRI system frequency conversion
  • Automotive Radar: 76-81 GHz FMCW radar mixers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Analog DevicesADL58016 GHz active mixer, +18 dBm IIP3, 4G/5G applications
Mini-CircuitsZMX-7R2-S+26.5 GHz passive mixer, 50-4000 MHz bandwidth
Nordic SemiconductornRF24L012.4 GHz active mixer for Bluetooth LE
InfineonB4100N60ESiC mixer for 600V RFID systems
STMicroelectronicsSAW36R1M3.6 GHz SAW mixer for RFID readers

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria include: matching target frequency bands, required conversion gain/loss budget, LO power availability, and linearity requirements. For RFID applications, prioritize low LO leakage (<-15 dBm) and integrated filters. High-volume manufacturing should consider package type (QFN vs. die) and RoHS compliance. Always verify IP3 performance for multi-signal environments and check temperature stability (-40 C to +85 C) for industrial use.

8. Industry Trends

The market shifts toward: 1) Millimeter-wave mixers for 28/39 GHz 5G FR2 bands 2) System-on-Chip (SoC) integration with on-die mixers 3) Energy-efficient designs for battery-powered RFID tags 4) Software-defined radio (SDR) compatibility with programmable IF 5) Increased adoption of GaN mixers for high-power aerospace applications 6) Refined zero-IF architectures reducing component count in mobile devices

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