RF Mixers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MAX9986ETP+D

MAX9986ETP+D

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9986 SIGE HIGH-LINEARITY, 815

3660

ADE-42MH+

ADE-42MH+

LEVEL 13, SMT DOUBLE BALANCED MI

0

HMC402MS8E

HMC402MS8E

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC MIXER HI IP3 8-MSOP

96

CSM4T17

CSM4T17

Metelics (MACOM Technology Solutions)

MIXER COMMERCIAL

133200

ADRF6650ACPZ-RL7

ADRF6650ACPZ-RL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

DUAL CONVERTER WITH INTEGRATED L

0

TRF1115IRGPR

TRF1115IRGPR

Texas Instruments

DOWN CONVERTER

12500

MAMX-011036-DIE

MAMX-011036-DIE

Metelics (MACOM Technology Solutions)

MIXER 8-43 GHZ DIE

150

HMC-C014

HMC-C014

Analog Devices, Inc.

DBL-BAL MIX MODULE 16 - 32 GHZ

11

MY76

MY76

Metelics (MACOM Technology Solutions)

MIXER,MICROWAVE

0

AD6634BBC

AD6634BBC

Analog Devices, Inc.

80 MSPS, DUAL-CHANNEL WCDMA RECE

2029

ADRF6612ACPZ-R7

ADRF6612ACPZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

700 MHZ TO 3000 MHZ DUAL PASSIVE

263

ADL5811ACPZ-R7

ADL5811ACPZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

HIGH IP3, 700 MHZ TO 2800 MHZ, D

3120

MAX2690EUB+

MAX2690EUB+

Maxim Integrated

IC MIXER 400MHZ-2.5GZ DWN 10UMAX

30700

BH4127FV-E2

BH4127FV-E2

ROHM Semiconductor

IC MIXER DETECTOR 900MHZ 16SSOPB

0

M88H

M88H

Metelics (MACOM Technology Solutions)

MIXER,MICROWAVE

0

STW82103B

STW82103B

STMicroelectronics

IC MIXER 2.3-2.7GHZ DWN CONV

0

HMC340ALP5E

HMC340ALP5E

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER DBL-BAL 2CH 32QFN

3

ADE-35MH+

ADE-35MH+

LEVEL 13, SMT DOUBLE BALANCED MI

0

HMC1057

HMC1057

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MMIC IQ MIXER DIE

0

LTC5567IUF#TRPBF

LTC5567IUF#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC MIXER 300MHZ-4GHZ DWN 16QFN

0

RF Mixers

1. Overview

RF/IF Mixers are three-port nonlinear devices that convert signals from one frequency to another by multiplying two input signals (RF and LO) to produce intermediate frequency (IF) or baseband outputs. They are critical components in wireless communication systems, enabling frequency translation for signal processing. RFID RF Mixers specialize in handling signals for Radio Frequency Identification systems, ensuring accurate data transmission between readers and tags. These components underpin modern technologies including 5G, IoT, and industrial automation.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
Passive MixersUse diodes or FETs without external power, offering high linearity and wide bandwidthSatellite communication, test equipment
Active MixersUse transistors with power supply, provide conversion gain and isolation5G base stations, RFID readers
Up-Conversion MixersConvert low-frequency signals to higher RF frequenciesWireless transmitters, radar systems
Down-Conversion MixersConvert high-frequency signals to lower IF/basebandSmartphone receivers, RFID interrogators
Zero-IF MixersDirect conversion to DC/baseband, eliminating IF stagesSoftware-defined radios, BLE modules

3. Structure and Components

Typical RF Mixers consist of nonlinear semiconductor elements (diodes, BJTs, or FETs), impedance matching networks, and three frequency-selective ports (RF, LO, IF). Advanced designs integrate baluns for balanced signal processing and temperature compensation circuits. Packaging varies from surface-mount (SMD) for PCB integration to coaxial connectors for high-power applications. RFID-specific mixers often include on-chip filtering for 860-960 MHz UHF bands.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterSignificanceTypical Values
Frequency RangeDetermines operational bandwidth50 MHz - 100 GHz
Conversion Loss/GainMeasures efficiency of frequency translation-6 dB to +12 dB
LO Drive LevelRequired local oscillator power0 dBm - 20 dBm
Isolation (RF-LO, IF-LO)Prevents signal leakage20 dB - 45 dB
IP3 (Third-Order Intercept)Indicates linearity performance+5 dBm - +25 dBm
Phase NoiseAffects signal purity-150 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset

5. Application Fields

  • Telecommunications: 5G NR base stations, microwave backhaul
  • RFID Systems: UHF Gen2 readers, NFC payment terminals
  • Test & Measurement: Spectrum analyzers, signal generators
  • Industrial IoT: Wireless sensor networks, asset tracking
  • Medical Imaging: MRI system frequency conversion
  • Automotive Radar: 76-81 GHz FMCW radar mixers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Analog DevicesADL58016 GHz active mixer, +18 dBm IIP3, 4G/5G applications
Mini-CircuitsZMX-7R2-S+26.5 GHz passive mixer, 50-4000 MHz bandwidth
Nordic SemiconductornRF24L012.4 GHz active mixer for Bluetooth LE
InfineonB4100N60ESiC mixer for 600V RFID systems
STMicroelectronicsSAW36R1M3.6 GHz SAW mixer for RFID readers

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria include: matching target frequency bands, required conversion gain/loss budget, LO power availability, and linearity requirements. For RFID applications, prioritize low LO leakage (<-15 dBm) and integrated filters. High-volume manufacturing should consider package type (QFN vs. die) and RoHS compliance. Always verify IP3 performance for multi-signal environments and check temperature stability (-40 C to +85 C) for industrial use.

8. Industry Trends

The market shifts toward: 1) Millimeter-wave mixers for 28/39 GHz 5G FR2 bands 2) System-on-Chip (SoC) integration with on-die mixers 3) Energy-efficient designs for battery-powered RFID tags 4) Software-defined radio (SDR) compatibility with programmable IF 5) Increased adoption of GaN mixers for high-power aerospace applications 6) Refined zero-IF architectures reducing component count in mobile devices

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