LED Lighting

LED Lighting - White

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
GW P9LR32.EM-PQPS-XX51-1-600-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED DURIS S8 COOL WHT 6500K	0
KW H2L531.TE-6P5Q-EBVF46FCBB46-1 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	OSLON BLACK FLAT WHITE	1001
GW P9LR31.EM-PPPR-XX58-1-150-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED DURIS S8 WARM WHT 2700K 2SMD	1181
GW P9LR35.PM-M2M3-XX57-1-180-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED LIGHTING MID-POWER	1209
GW CSSRM3.PM-N6N8-XX55-1-700-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	OSLON SQUARE LED WHITE 4000K	3263
GW P7STA1.EM-UJVF-30S5-1-700-R33 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	OSCONIQ LED WHITE 3000K	1180
GW CSSRM3.PM-N5N7-XX51-1-700-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	OSLON SQUARE LED WHITE 6500K	400
GW CS8PM1.PM-LSLU-XX52-1 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON COOL WHT 5700K SMD	842
GW P9LT32.EM-PSPU-XX51-1-750-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED DURIS S8 COOL WHT 6500K	170
GW PLLRA1.PM-N4N6-XX55-1-700-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	OSCONIQ C 2424	4420
GW CS8PM1.PM-LRLT-XX57-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON WARM WHITE 3000K	2575
GW CSHPM1.EM-LPLR-A636-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON WARM WHT 3500K	0
GW PSLR31.FM-K2K4-50S5-1-150-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	DURIS S5 WHITE 5000K LED 2SMD LE	2790
GW CSHPM1.CM-KULQ-XX56-1 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON WARM WHT 3500K SMD	481
GW QSSPA1.PM-LGLN-A232-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED WHITE 5700K OSCONIQ P 3030	1195
GW CSHPM1.EM-LQLS-XX55-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON NEU WHITE 4000K	53
GW CSHPM1.EM-LPLR-XX58-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED OSLON WARM WHITE 2700K	6222
GW P9LR34.EM-M1M6-XX53-1-45-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED WHITE DURIS S8 5000K	3000
GW PUSRA1.PM-N3N9-XX57-1-700-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED WHITE 2W SMD	0
GW QSSPA1.PM-LGLN-A333-1-350-R18 OSRAM Opto Semiconductors, Inc.	LED WHITE 5000K OSCONIQ P 3030	1190

LED Lighting - White

1. Overview

White Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor devices that convert electrical energy into visible white light. They represent a fundamental shift from traditional lighting technologies due to their energy efficiency, longevity, and controllability. Modern white LEDs primarily use blue-emitting chips coated with phosphor materials to produce broad-spectrum white light, enabling precise color tuning and dimming capabilities.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
Blue Chip + Yellow Phosphor	Cost-effective, CRI 70-90, correlated color temperature (CCT) 2700-6500K	General lighting, residential bulbs
RGB Tri-color	Tunable color output, high CRI (>90), complex driver requirements	Stage lighting, architectural accenting
UV Chip + RGB Phosphor	Enhanced color rendering, reduced blue light hazard	Museum lighting, medical diagnostics
Remote Phosphor	Uniform light distribution, improved thermal management	Commercial downlights, automotive headlamps

3. Structure & Components

Typical white LED construction includes:

Die: Gallium Nitride (GaN) on sapphire substrate emitting blue light (450nm)
Phosphor Layer: Cerium-doped YAG (Y₃Al₅O₁₂) converting blue to yellow wavelengths
Encapsulation: Silicon dioxide lens with secondary optical elements
Thermal Interface: Metal-core PCB (MCPCB) for heat dissipation
Driver Circuit: Constant current source with EMI filtering

4. Key Technical Parameters

Parameter	Typical Range	Importance
Luminous Flux	100-20,000 lm	Determines light output capability
Color Temperature	2700K-6500K	Affects ambiance and visual comfort
Color Rendering Index (CRI)	70-98	Measures color fidelity accuracy
Luminous Efficacy	100-200 lm/W	Energy conversion efficiency metric
Lifespan	25,000-100,000 hrs	Total cost of ownership factor
Forward Voltage	2.8-3.6 V	Driver design specification

5. Application Fields

Residential: Smart bulbs, under-cabinet lighting
Commercial: Retail accent lighting, office panel lights
Industrial: High-bay warehouse fixtures, machine vision systems
Transportation: Automotive headlights, aircraft cabin lighting
Healthcare: Surgical lighting, circadian rhythm regulation

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

Manufacturer	Key Product Series	Technical Highlights
Signify (Philips)	Luxeon 3535L	180 lm/W efficacy, 90 CRI, automotive grade
OSRAM Opto	Ostar Lighting	Surface-mount package, 2000cd/m luminance
Cree (Wolfspeed)	XHP50.2	High-density emitter, 20A drive current capability
Seoul Semiconductor	WICOP2	Chip-level integration, 0.2W-100W scalability

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

Optical requirements: Match CRI and CCT to application needs
Thermal management: Select appropriate heatsink and package type
Electrical compatibility: Verify driver specifications and dimming protocols
Form factor: Consider footprint constraints (e.g., 2835, 5630 packages)
Regulatory compliance: Ensure ENERGY STAR, DLC, or UL certification

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include:

Micro-LED integration for displays and Li-Fi communication
Quantum dot phosphors expanding color gamut (NTSC >100%)
Smart lighting systems with IoT connectivity (Zigbee, Bluetooth Mesh)
Advanced thermal materials (graphene MCPCBs)
Regulatory shifts toward higher minimum efficacy standards (DOE 2023: 120 lm/W)