Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
128240C FC BW-RGB

128240C FC BW-RGB

Displaytech

DISPLAY LCD 240X120 TRANSFL

0

SK-24PTU-AR

SK-24PTU-AR

4D Systems

KIT ULCD-24PTU-AR USD4GB UUSBPA5

0

AOC160128A0-1.69W

AOC160128A0-1.69W

Orient Display

1.69'' 160X128 OLED RGB COLOR

34

NHD-4.3-480272MB-ASXN-T

NHD-4.3-480272MB-ASXN-T

Newhaven Display, Intl.

4.3" MOUNTABLE SUNLIGHT READ RES

0

NHD-7.0-800480MB-ATXL-CTP

NHD-7.0-800480MB-ATXL-CTP

Newhaven Display, Intl.

7.0" MOUNTABLE STANDARD TFT

17

EA DIP122B-5NLW

EA DIP122B-5NLW

Electronic Assembly (Display Visions)

LCD MOD GRAPH 122X32 WHT/BLU

40

LCM-S12864GSF

LCM-S12864GSF

Lumex, Inc.

LCD MOD GRAPHIC 128X64 W/LED

0

ULCD-90DCT

ULCD-90DCT

4D Systems

9.0" INTELLIGENT DISPLAY MODULE

12

COG-PA25F321P-L1

COG-PA25F321P-L1

Varitronix International Ltd.

10.25" TFT - 1280 X 480 ADS RGB

25

SK-GEN4-32PT-AR

SK-GEN4-32PT-AR

4D Systems

DISPLAY LCD TFT 3.2" 240X320

1

PYXR70001

PYXR70001

Renetec, Inc.

PYXIS R 7" SMART DISPLAY MODULE

14

DFR0091

DFR0091

DFRobot

3-WIRE SERIAL LCD MODULE (ARDUIN

0

ATM0700D6B

ATM0700D6B

AZ Displays

7.0" TFT LCD 800 X 480

10

GLT240128-WB

GLT240128-WB

Matrix Orbital

LCD GRAPHIC RS232 BLU/WHT

2

LQ090Y3DG01

LQ090Y3DG01

Sharp Microelectronics

TFT 9.0"LCD COLOR W/LED BCK LT

42

EA TFT035-32ANN

EA TFT035-32ANN

Electronic Assembly (Display Visions)

LCD MOD 320X240 RGB W/ BACKLIT

0

GLK12232-25-FGW

GLK12232-25-FGW

Matrix Orbital

LCD GRAPHIC DISPL 122X32 WHT/BLK

70

DT070BTFT-HB-TS

DT070BTFT-HB-TS

Displaytech

DISPLAY MODULE

30

FPM-D15T-BE

FPM-D15T-BE

Advantech

DISPLAY MOD 15" XGA TFT LED LCD

0

SK-GEN4-32DCT-CLB-PI

SK-GEN4-32DCT-CLB-PI

4D Systems

DISPLAY LCD TFT 3.2" 240X320

0

Display Modules - LCD, OLED, Graphic

1. Overview

Optoelectronics display modules are electro-optical devices that convert digital signals into visual information. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), and Graphic modules represent three core technologies in modern display systems. These modules enable human-machine interaction in applications ranging from consumer electronics to industrial automation, with advancements driving thinner form factors, lower power consumption, and higher visual fidelity.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LCDBacklit liquid crystal layer, requires polarizers, moderate power consumptionSmartphones, TVs, automotive dashboards
OLEDSelf-emissive organic materials, infinite contrast ratio, flexible variantsSmartwatches, VR headsets, premium smartphones
GraphicFixed pixel matrix for icons/symbols, low resolution but high reliabilityIndustrial equipment, medical devices, vending machines

3. Structure and Components

LCD: Composed of backlight unit (LED/CCFL), liquid crystal layer, color filters, and TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) array. Polarizing films on both sides control light transmission.

OLED: Contains anode/cathode layers with organic emissive materials (small molecules or polymers) sandwiched between. Utilizes encapsulation layers to prevent moisture damage.

Graphic Modules: Simplified structure with segmented electrodes and passive matrix addressing, often using monochrome STN (Super-Twisted Nematic) technology.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescriptionImportance
Resolution (ppi)Pixels per inch determining image sharpnessHigher values provide clearer visuals
Luminance (cd/m )Brightness level sustainabilityImpacts outdoor visibility
Response Time (ms)Pixel switching speedPrevents motion blur in dynamic content
Operating Temperature ( C)Functional temperature rangeDetermines environmental adaptability
Lifespan (hours)Half-brightness duration100,000 for LCD, 50,000 for OLED

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (OLED), tablets (LCD)
  • Medical Equipment: Diagnostic monitors (LCD), portable devices (Graphic)
  • Automotive: Instrument clusters (OLED), infotainment systems (LCD)
  • Industrial HMI: Control panels (Graphic), automation systems (LCD)
  • AR/VR: High-speed OLED microdisplays

6. Leading Manufacturers & Products

ManufacturerTypeRepresentative Product
Samsung DisplayOLEDAMOLED for Galaxy smartphones
LG DisplayLCDIPS panels for Apple iPad Pro
SharpGraphicLS013B7DH01 memory LCD
BOE TechnologyAll Types10.7" flexible AMOLED for wearables

7. Selection Guidelines

Consider these factors for optimal selection:

  • Application Scenario: Outdoor use requires high brightness ( 1000 cd/m )
  • Power Budget: OLED consumes 30% less power than equivalent LCD in dark content
  • Environmental Conditions: Industrial-grade (-30 C to +85 C) for automotive systems
  • Cost Constraints: Graphic modules cost 40-60% less than color TFT LCDs
  • Integration Complexity: OLED requires built-in compensation circuits for aging effects

Case Study: A smartwatch design selected 1.4" AMOLED module for its 1000:1 contrast ratio and 0.1mm ultra-thin profile despite higher cost.

8. Industry Trends

Key development directions include:

  • Micro-LED adoption for >3000 cd/m brightness and sub-10 m pixel pitch
  • Rollable OLED with improved encapsulation technology
  • AI-driven display compensation algorithms for uniformity enhancement
  • Low-temperature polycrystalline oxide (LTPO) backplanes for dynamic refresh rates
  • Biodegradable substrate materials for eco-friendly modules
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