Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
C-TEC1203-1

C-TEC1203-1

Altech Corporation

ULTRA CAPACITOR MODULE 12VDC 1KJ

0

SV40KM2P4B

SV40KM2P4B

Tripp Lite

40KVA SMART ONLINE 3-PHASE UPS M

27

S5KA10ANRC2CNNC

S5KA10ANRC2CNNC

SolaHD

10 KVA ONLINE UPS W/ 2 BAT (A)

0

S5KE05ANNC1GNNC

S5KE05ANNC1GNNC

SolaHD

5 KVA ONLINE UPS W/ 1 BAT (E)

0

SUNFI00124

SUNFI00124

SolaHD

S5K START UP 7/24

0

SVX30KM1P3B

SVX30KM1P3B

Tripp Lite

SMARTONLINE SVX SERIES 30KVA 400

72

SPUBAT1A2

SPUBAT1A2

Carlo Gavazzi

UPS BATT MNT 1.2AH

0

OMNIVSX850

OMNIVSX850

Tripp Lite

850VA 480W LINE-INTERACTIVE UPS

0

S4K2U20005C

S4K2U20005C

SolaHD

UPS ON LINE 2000VA 230V 3G

0

S3M100KX

S3M100KX

Tripp Lite

SMARTONLINE S3MX SERIES 3-PHASE

0

S5KE15ANNC3GNNC

S5KE15ANNC3GNNC

SolaHD

15 KVA ONLINE UPS W/ 3 BAT (E)

0

SUINT3000XLCD

SUINT3000XLCD

Tripp Lite

SMARTONLINE 230V 3KVA 2700W ON-L

0

SVX60KL

SVX60KL

Tripp Lite

SMARTONLINE SVX SERIES 60KVA MOD

0

AKKUTEC2402

AKKUTEC2402

Altech Corporation

DC UPS BUFFER115-230VAC INPUT 2A

2

S1K1500

S1K1500

SolaHD

OFF-LINE UPS 1500VA 120V AVR

0

SU1000RTXLCD2UN

SU1000RTXLCD2UN

Tripp Lite

120V 1000VA 900W DOUBLE-CONVERSI

27

S5KB05ANRC1CNNC

S5KB05ANRC1CNNC

SolaHD

5 KVA ONLINE UPS W/ 1 BAT (B)

0

BB-DR-UPS40

BB-DR-UPS40

Quatech / B+B SmartWorx

PS, UPS CHARGER, METAL, 40A, 24V

3

SMART1000RM2UL

SMART1000RM2UL

Tripp Lite

SMARTPRO UPS, LITHIUM BATTERY BA

9

SV100KL

SV100KL

Tripp Lite

100KVA SMART ONLINE 3-PHASE UPS

27

Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems

1. Overview

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is an electrical device that provides emergency power to connected equipment during utility power failures or voltage fluctuations. It ensures continuous operation, protects against data loss, and prevents hardware damage. UPS systems are critical in modern technology environments where power reliability is essential, such as data centers, healthcare facilities, and industrial automation systems.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Features Application Examples
Offline/Standby UPS Switches to battery backup during outages; minimal protection Home computers, small office equipment
Line-Interactive UPS Regulates voltage without switching to battery; moderate protection Entry-level servers, networking equipment
Online Double-Conversion UPS Provides seamless power with zero transfer time; advanced isolation Data centers, medical imaging systems
Modular UPS Scalable design with hot-swappable components Cloud computing infrastructure, large enterprises
Smart UPS Integrated IoT connectivity for remote monitoring and management Smart buildings, industrial IoT systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical UPS system consists of:

  • Input Circuit Breaker: Controls power intake from utility
  • Rectifier: Converts AC to DC for battery charging
  • Battery Bank: Stores energy for backup power supply
  • Inverter: Converts DC back to AC for connected loads
  • Bypass Circuit: Routes power around internal components during maintenance
  • Control System: Monitors performance and manages power transitions

Advanced models include thermal management systems, harmonic filters, and network interface modules.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Importance
Power Capacity (kVA/kW) Determines maximum load support
Transfer Time (ms) Critical for sensitive equipment (0ms required for online UPS)
Runtime at Full Load (minutes) Defines emergency operation duration
Efficiency (%) Impacts energy costs and heat generation
Waveform Output Sinusoidal for critical equipment, simulated sine for basic loads
Battery Technology Lead-acid (cost-effective) vs. Lithium-ion (longer lifespan)

5. Application Fields

  • IT Infrastructure: Servers, storage arrays, network switches
  • Healthcare: MRI machines, patient monitoring systems
  • Manufacturing: PLC controllers, assembly line automation
  • Telecommunications: Base stations, fiber optic networks
  • Financial Sector: ATMs, trading platforms, data vaults

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product
Schneider Electric Galaxy VX (Modular UPS, 500kW scalable)
APC by Schneider Symmetra MW (3-phase modular system for data centers)
Eaton 93PM Series (99% efficient double-conversion UPS)
Vertiv NetSure DC Power System (Telco-specific UPS)
UPS5000-E (Lithium-ion battery integrated system)

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations:

  • Calculate total load requirements with 20% headroom
  • Assess required runtime (e.g., 10 minutes for graceful shutdown vs. hours for critical systems)
  • Environmental factors: operating temperature, humidity, and physical space
  • Management features: SNMP support, cloud monitoring, predictive maintenance
  • Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) including battery replacement cycles

Case Study: A 500kW data center selected modular online UPS systems with lithium-ion batteries, achieving 99.999% uptime and 15% energy savings through eco-mode operation.

8. Industry Trends

  • Modular Architecture: Growing adoption of scalable systems for flexible capacity planning
  • Green Energy Integration: Hybrid UPS systems combining solar and battery storage
  • AI-Driven Management: Predictive analytics for battery health and failure prevention
  • Edge Computing Support: Compact UPS solutions for distributed IT infrastructure
  • Standardization: Adoption of IEC 62040 and IEEE 1159 compliance as global benchmarks
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