Specialized ICs

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
806-0637-20

806-0637-20

Analog Devices, Inc.

806-0637-20

0

AD42356

AD42356

Analog Devices, Inc.

AD42356 AD712JR SELECTED

1052

DSRB1X-C51+U

DSRB1X-C51+U

Analog Devices, Inc.

DSRB1X-C51+U

5000

DS2413DP-100-550+T

DS2413DP-100-550+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

1-WIRE DUAL CHANNEL ADDRESSABLE

8000

MAX6813SEUR-T

MAX6813SEUR-T

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX6813SEUR-T

0

ADV7402ABSTZ-110

ADV7402ABSTZ-110

Analog Devices, Inc.

12-BIT INTEGRATED MULTI-FORMAT S

0

MAXQ02010-RFX+

MAXQ02010-RFX+

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAXQ02010-RFX+

0

MAX6809REUR

MAX6809REUR

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX6809REUR

0

3B14-03

3B14-03

Analog Devices, Inc.

SIGNAL CONDITIONING SUBSYSTEM

1

AD45080-REEL

AD45080-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

SPECIAL PART FOR SIEMENS ONLY

380000

6384XS31D3

6384XS31D3

Analog Devices, Inc.

6384XS31D3

0

MAX1471ETJ

MAX1471ETJ

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX1471 315MHZ/434MHZ LOW-POWER,

0

MAX6813TEUR

MAX6813TEUR

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX6813TEUR

0

VT1188SFQX

VT1188SFQX

Analog Devices, Inc.

VT1188SFQX

197100

DS3821

DS3821

Analog Devices, Inc.

DS3821

0

5B34-25-FC

5B34-25-FC

Analog Devices, Inc.

5B34 - ISOLATED LINEARIZED RTD I

2

MAX5004CAX

MAX5004CAX

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX5004CAX

0

MAX6810LEUR

MAX6810LEUR

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX6810LEUR

0

MAX4174ABESA

MAX4174ABESA

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX4174 RAIL-TO-RAIL, FIXED-GAI

0

ADP31800001RUR

ADP31800001RUR

Analog Devices, Inc.

NONE IC

2500

Specialized ICs

1. Overview

Specialized ICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits, ASICs) are customized microchips designed for specific functions or applications, unlike general-purpose ICs. They optimize performance, power efficiency, and size for targeted tasks, playing a critical role in modern electronics such as telecommunications, automotive systems, and AI accelerators.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
ASIC (Application-Specific IC) Custom-designed for a specific application with fixed functionality Smartphones, IoT devices, medical imaging equipment
FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) Reconfigurable logic blocks and interconnects for dynamic functionality 5G base stations, industrial automation, prototyping systems
SoC (System-on-Chip) Integrates CPU, GPU, memory, and peripherals on a single chip Wearable devices, autonomous vehicles, edge computing
ASSP (Application-Specific Standard Product) Standardized ICs for specific applications (not fully customized) Networking switches, display drivers, power management
PLD (Programmable Logic Device) Basic programmable ICs for simple logic operations Consumer electronics, automotive sensors

3. Structure and Composition

A typical Specialized IC includes:

  • Semiconductor Substrate: Silicon wafer with CMOS/BiCMOS processes
  • Transistor Array: Millions to billions of MOSFETs or FinFETs
  • Metal Layers: Multi-layer interconnects for signal routing
  • IP Blocks: Pre-designed modules (e.g., ARM cores, DSP units)
  • Package: BGA, QFN, or flip-chip for thermal/electrical performance

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Power Consumption Measured in watts (W) or milliwatts (mW) Determines battery life and thermal management
Operating Frequency Maximum speed (GHz) for signal processing Impacts system performance and latency
Process Node Manufacturing technology (e.g., 7nm, 5nm) Defines transistor density and energy efficiency
Die Size Physical chip dimensions (mm ) Affects cost and integration level
Thermal Resistance Ability to dissipate heat ( C/W) Crucial for reliability in high-performance applications

5. Application Fields

Main industries and equipment:

  • Telecommunications: 5G modems, optical transceivers
  • Automotive: ADAS sensors, battery management systems
  • Healthcare: MRI scanners, portable diagnostic devices
  • AI/ML: Neural network accelerators, vision processing units
  • Industrial: Smart meters, robotics controllers

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Application
Intel Stratix 10 FPGA High-performance computing (HPC)
Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC Autonomous driving and AI
Texas Instruments AFE5805 (Analog Front-End) Medical imaging
Qualcomm SM8350 SoC 5G smartphones
STMicroelectronics STM32MP1 (MPU) Industrial IoT

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Performance Requirements: Match clock speed and throughput to application needs
  • Power Efficiency: Prioritize low-power designs for battery-operated devices
  • Scalability: Choose programmable solutions (e.g., FPGA) for future upgrades
  • Cost: Balance NRE costs vs. volume production economics
  • Compatibility: Ensure package footprint and voltage levels align with system design

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include:

  • AI-Optimized ICs: Development of dedicated AI accelerators (e.g., TPUs)
  • Advanced Packaging: Adoption of 2.5D/3D stacking for higher integration
  • Energy Efficiency: Focus on sub-1V operation and RISC-V-based architectures
  • Security Integration: Hardware-based encryption and tamper-proof designs
  • Heterogeneous Computing: Combining CPU/GPU/NPU cores in single SoCs
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