PMIC - Thermal Management

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
ADT7516ARQZ-REEL7 Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SENSOR TEMP QD ADC/DAC 16QSOP	107
ADM1026JSTZ-REEL Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor	IC CTLR SYS REF/EEPROM 48-LQFP	1087
MCP98243T-BE/MNY Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC TEMP SENSOR 2WIRE 3V 8-TDFN	3479
ADT7460ARQZ-REEL	ADT7460 - DBCOOL REMOTE THERMAL	29
ADT7460ARQ-REEL	ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO16	40000
LTC2986HLX#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP	247
DS1620S-001 Analog Devices, Inc.	DIGITAL THERMOMETER AND THERMOST	15821
LTC2984ILX#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP	0
MAX6639ATE+T Maxim Integrated	IC TEMP MONITOR 2CH 16-TQFN	0
ADT7463ARQ-REEL7 Analog Devices, Inc.	ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24	15993
THMC50DBQR Texas Instruments	SERIAL SWITCH/DIGITAL SENSOR	222500
ADM1029ARQZ	ANALOG CIRCUIT, 1 FUNC, PDSO24	1777
MAX31865AAP+ Maxim Integrated	IC RTD TO DIGITAL CONVERT 20SSOP	3549
LTC2986CLX#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC SENSOR TEMP MEASUREMNT 48LQFP	0
MCP98243T-BE/MNYAA Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC TEMP SENSOR 2WIRE 3V 8-TDFN	2158
ADM1021AARQ-REEL7 Analog Devices, Inc.	CPU VOLTAGE AND TEMP MONITORING	720
LTC1392CS8#PBF Analog Devices, Inc.	IC DATA ACQ SYSTEM 10BIT 8-SOIC	245
AD597AH Analog Devices, Inc.	TEMP SENSOR ANALOG	2306
ADM1021ARQ Analog Devices, Inc.	MICROPROCESSOR SYSTEM TEMPERATUR	141806
MCP98243T-BE/MNYAB Roving Networks / Microchip Technology	IC TEMP SENSOR 2WIRE 3V 8-TDFN	0

PMIC - Thermal Management

1. Overview

Power Management ICs (PMICs) with Thermal Management are integrated circuits responsible for regulating power distribution and monitoring thermal conditions in electronic systems. These devices prevent overheating through active temperature sensing, dynamic power adjustment, and thermal protection mechanisms. Their importance grows with increasing power density in modern electronics like smartphones, servers, and automotive systems, ensuring reliability and longevity.

2. Major Types & Functional Classification

Type	Functional Characteristics	Application Examples
Temperature Monitoring PMIC	Continuous temperature sensing with alert thresholds	Smartphones, laptops
Thermal Protection PMIC	Automatic shutdown during critical temperature events	Industrial motors, battery systems
Dynamic Thermal Regulation PMIC	Adjusts power delivery based on real-time thermal feedback	High-performance computing (HPC), 5G base stations
Multi-Zone Thermal Control PMIC	Independent monitoring of multiple thermal zones	Automotive ECUs, data center servers

3. Structure & Technical Composition

A typical PMIC thermal management system consists of: - **Temperature Sensors**: Built-in thermistors or diodes for precise thermal detection - **Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)**: Convert analog temperature signals to digital values - **Control Logic**: Implements thermal algorithms (e.g., PID controllers) - **Power Switching Elements**: MOSFETs for load control during thermal events - **Communication Interfaces**: I2C/SPI for system integration - **Protection Circuits**: Over-temperature shutdown (OTP) and hysteresis mechanisms

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Description	Importance
Temperature Sensing Accuracy	1 C to 3 C tolerance range	Determines protection reliability
Thermal Protection Threshold	Configurable via registers (e.g., 80 C-150 C)	Prevents silicon degradation
Response Time	10 s-1ms for critical shutdown	Minimizes thermal damage risk
Operating Temperature Range	-40 C to +125 C standard	Ensures environmental stability
Power Consumption	10 A-100mA active mode	Impacts battery life in portable devices
Package Type	QFN, BGA, TSSOP	Affects thermal dissipation capability

5. Application Fields

Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (thermal throttling), tablets, VR headsets
Industrial Equipment: PLCs, motor drives, factory automation systems
Automotive: Battery Management Systems (BMS), ADAS processors
Telecommunications: 5G base stations, optical transceivers
Computing: Laptops, servers, AI accelerators

6. Leading Manufacturers & Representative Products

Manufacturer	Product Series	Key Features
Texas Instruments	TPS65000 Series	Multi-channel thermal regulation with 1 C accuracy
STMicroelectronics	STMPS Series	Integrated ADC and I2C interface for thermal monitoring
NXP Semiconductors	PF5000 Series	Digital temperature sensors with programmable thresholds
Infineon Technologies	OPTIREG Series	Automotive-grade thermal protection up to 150 C
Analog Devices	ADM1031 Hot Swap Controller	Dual-zone temperature monitoring with fan control

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations when selecting PMIC thermal management solutions: - **Operating Environment**: Industrial vs. consumer temperature requirements - **Thermal Response Speed**: Critical for high-power systems (e.g., GPUs) - **Integration Level**: Combined voltage regulation + thermal management vs. discrete solutions - **Package Thermal Resistance**: Lower R JA improves heat dissipation - **System Compatibility**: Communication interface (I2C vs. PMBus) and voltage range - **Certifications**: Automotive (AEC-Q), Industrial (IEC 60750) standards compliance

8. Industry Trends

Future developments in PMIC thermal management include: - **Advanced Process Nodes**: 28nm/40nm technologies for lower quiescent current - **AI-Driven Thermal Prediction**: Machine learning algorithms for proactive cooling - **GaN/SiC Integration**: Wide-bandgap semiconductor compatibility for high-temperature operation - **Ultra-Small Packaging**: 0.4mm pitch WLCSP for wearable devices - **Standardization Efforts**: Emerging PMIC thermal interface standards (e.g., JEDEC JESD51)