PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LT3651EUHE-8.2#PBF

LT3651EUHE-8.2#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 36QFN

177

BQ24074RGTT

BQ24074RGTT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16QFN

3125

MAX1926ETC+T

MAX1926ETC+T

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 12TQFN

5000

BQ24075TRGTT

BQ24075TRGTT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16QFN

1116

MCP73833-AMI/MF

MCP73833-AMI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CONTRL LI-ION 1CEL 10DFN

60

BQ24721CRHBR

BQ24721CRHBR

Texas Instruments

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 3-4CL 32VQFN

3532

MCP73871T-1AAI/ML

MCP73871T-1AAI/ML

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20QFN

2733

LTC4000EGN-1#TRPBF

LTC4000EGN-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG IRON PHOSPHAT 28SSOP

0

BQ24079QWRGTRQ1

BQ24079QWRGTRQ1

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16VQFN

3642

MCP73871T-2CAI/ML

MCP73871T-2CAI/ML

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20QFN

0

BQ24153YFFT

BQ24153YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG PWR SUP SUPPORT CIRC

1250

LTC4057ES5-4.2#TRPBF

LTC4057ES5-4.2#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CEL TSOT23-5

0

MCP73833-NVI/UN

MCP73833-NVI/UN

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CNTRL LI-ION 1CEL 10MSOP

350

LTC1733EMSE#PBF

LTC1733EMSE#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10MSOP

2290

MAX20095ATIE/VY+

MAX20095ATIE/VY+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 28TQFN

260660

XC6805ANE14R-G

XC6805ANE14R-G

Torex Semiconductor Ltd.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 6USPEL

4963

LT3650EMSE-8.4#PBF

LT3650EMSE-8.4#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 12MSOP

412

ADP5090ACPZ-1-R7

ADP5090ACPZ-1-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG MULTI-CHEM 16LFCSP

1179

RT9527GQW

RT9527GQW

Richtek

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 8WDFN

0

ISL88733HRTZ-T

ISL88733HRTZ-T

Intersil (Renesas Electronics America)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1-4CELL 28QFN

0

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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