PMIC - Battery Chargers

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
BQ25120YFPR

BQ25120YFPR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 25DSBGA

2134

LTC4012CUF-1#TRPBF

LTC4012CUF-1#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1-4CL 20QFN

0

BQ24721CRHBTG4

BQ24721CRHBTG4

Texas Instruments

IC BAT CHG MULTCHEM 3-4CL 32VQFN

0

BQ25071DQCR

BQ25071DQCR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG IRON PHOS 1C 10WSON

0

LTC4101EG#PBF

LTC4101EG#PBF

IC BATT CHG SMART 1CEL 24SSOP

27

MCP73213-B6AI/MF

MCP73213-B6AI/MF

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 10DFN

114

LTC1729CS8-8.4#TRPBF

LTC1729CS8-8.4#TRPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 2CELL 8SOIC

0

MCP73831T-2DCI/MC

MCP73831T-2DCI/MC

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CONTRL LI-ION 1CELL 8DFN

3323

LTC4126EV#TRMPBF

LTC4126EV#TRMPBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 12LQFN

3500

BQ25302RTER

BQ25302RTER

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 16WQFN

1101

BQ24150YFFR

BQ24150YFFR

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20DSBGA

68647

FAN5404UCX

FAN5404UCX

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 20WLCSP

56451

BQ25101HYFPT

BQ25101HYFPT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 6DSBGA

290

DS2715Z+

DS2715Z+

Maxim Integrated

IC BATT CHG NIMH 1-10CELL 16SOIC

1671

LTC4053EDD-4.2#PBF

LTC4053EDD-4.2#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10DFN

237

MP26121DQ-LF-Z

MP26121DQ-LF-Z

MPS (Monolithic Power Systems)

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 10QFN

4835

MCP73834T-CNI/UN

MCP73834T-CNI/UN

Roving Networks / Microchip Technology

IC BATT CNTRL LI-ION 1CEL 10MSOP

0

LT3651IUHE-4.1#PBF

LT3651IUHE-4.1#PBF

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 36QFN

122

BQ24150YFFT

BQ24150YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC BATT CHG PWR SUP MGMT CIRC

1466

ADP2291ACPZ-R7

ADP2291ACPZ-R7

Analog Devices, Inc.

COMPACT, 1.5 A LINEARCHARGER FOR

21743

PMIC - Battery Chargers

1. Overview

Power Management Integrated Circuits (PMIC) with Battery Charger functionality are specialized semiconductor devices that manage power distribution and battery charging processes in electronic systems. These ICs integrate charging algorithms, safety protections, and power path management to optimize energy efficiency and battery lifespan. Their importance in modern technology lies in enabling compact, high-efficiency power solutions for portable electronics, electric vehicles, and IoT devices.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Linear Battery ChargersSimple topology, low noise, limited efficiency (typically <70%)Wearable devices, low-power sensors
Switch-Mode Battery ChargersHigh efficiency (>90%), supports fast charging protocolsSmartphones, laptops, drones
Multi-Protocol ChargersSupports USB PD, QC, and proprietary fast charging standardsUniversal adapters, power banks
Wireless Battery ChargersIntegrates magnetic induction control and foreign object detectionSmartphones, electric toothbrushes

3. Structure and Components

Typical physical structure includes:

  • QFN/DFN package (3x3mm to 5x5mm size range)
  • Internal modules:
    • Voltage/current regulation circuits
    • Charging algorithm controller (CC-CV, pulsed charging)
    • Thermal management unit
    • Power MOSFETs (for switch-mode types)
    • Communication interface (I2C/SPI for parameter configuration)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeImportance
Charging Current100mA-5ADetermines charge time and battery capacity
Voltage Accuracy 0.5%- 2%Ensures battery longevity and safety
Conversion Efficiency70%-95%Impacts thermal performance and battery life
Input Voltage Range3.7V-24VDefines compatibility with power sources
Protection FeaturesOVP/OCP/OTPPrevents system failures and safety hazards

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: smartphones, tablets, TWS earbuds
  • Industrial: handheld terminals, robotics, medical devices
  • Automotive: infotainment systems, battery management for EVs
  • IoT: smart meters, environmental sensors, security systems

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsBQ257904.5A switch-mode charger with USB PD 3.0 support
Analog DevicesLTC4162High-voltage battery charger with MPPT algorithm
STMicroelectronicsSTBC08Automotive-grade linear charger with ASIL-B safety rating
NXP SemiconductorsPF1550PMIC with integrated wireless charging controller

7. Selection Guidelines

  • Match charging current/voltage requirements with battery specifications
  • Consider input power source compatibility (USB, AC adapter, solar)
  • Evaluate required protection features (temperature monitoring, fault reporting)
  • Check communication interface requirements (I2C register configuration needed?)
  • Thermal considerations: select package with adequate heat dissipation
  • Example: For a 10W IoT device, select a 1A linear charger with 1% voltage accuracy

8. Industry Development Trends

Key trends include:

  • Integration of AI-based charging algorithms for battery aging compensation
  • Adoption of GaN/SiC transistors for >95% efficiency in fast charging applications
  • Development of bidirectional chargers for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications
  • Standardization of USB-C Power Delivery as universal charging interface
  • Miniaturization through 3D packaging technology (stacked die integration)
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