Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
TPA6017A2PWPR

TPA6017A2PWPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 2W 20HTSSOP

1994

TPA2001D2PWP

TPA2001D2PWP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 1W 24HTSSOP

230

LM4929MM/NOPB

LM4929MM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

0

TPA731DGNG4

TPA731DGNG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 700MW 8MSOP

0

LM4990MH/NOPB

LM4990MH/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 2W 10MSOP

881

LM4808MMX/NOPB

LM4808MMX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS AB STER 150MW 8VSSOP

3390

TAS5709PHP

TAS5709PHP

Texas Instruments

TAS5709 20-W STEREO I2S AUDIO AM

1046

LM48310SD/NOPB

LM48310SD/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 2.6W 10WSON

4214

LM4675TLX/NOPB

LM4675TLX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 2.7W 9DSBGA

0

LM49370RL/NOPB

LM49370RL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 1.2W 49DSBGA

1000

TAS2770YFFT

TAS2770YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 20W 30DSBGA

121

LM4938MHX/NOPB

LM4938MHX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

LM4938 STEREO 2W AUDIO POWER AMP

1190

TPA2000D2PWR

TPA2000D2PWR

Texas Instruments

TPA2000D2 2-W STEREO CLASS-D AUD

75113

INA2134UA/2K5

INA2134UA/2K5

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 14SOIC

2425

LM4853MMX/NOPB

LM4853MMX/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS AB MONO 1.9W 10VSSOP

0

TPA311DGNG4

TPA311DGNG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 700MW 8MSOP

0

TAS6424LQDKQRQ1

TAS6424LQDKQRQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D QUAD 80W 56HSSOP

0

OPA698MJD

OPA698MJD

Texas Instruments

OPA698M UNITY-GAIN-STABLE WIDEBA

9

TAS6424LQDKQQ1

TAS6424LQDKQQ1

Texas Instruments

TAS6424L-Q1 27-W, 2-MHZ DIGITAL

1652

TPA6211A1DGNRG4

TPA6211A1DGNRG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 3.1W 8MSOP

0

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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