Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
LM4930ITL/NOPB

LM4930ITL/NOPB

Texas Instruments

CONSUMER CIRCUIT, PBGA36

0

TPA3128D2DAP

TPA3128D2DAP

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STER 30W 32HTSSOP

65

TPA2050D4YZKR

TPA2050D4YZKR

Texas Instruments

TPA2050 - 1.4W/CH 2-INPUT AUDIO

254894

TAS5760MDCAR

TAS5760MDCAR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D MON/STER 55.2W 48HTSSOP

0

TAS2560YFFR

TAS2560YFFR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 5W 30DSBGA

4912

LMV1091TM/NOPB

LMV1091TM/NOPB

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STEREO 25USMD

395

TAS5720ATDAPQ1

TAS5720ATDAPQ1

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 20W 32HTSSOP

0

TAS2560YFFT

TAS2560YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 5W 30DSBGA

500

TPA2050D4YZKT

TPA2050D4YZKT

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

989

TPA731D

TPA731D

Texas Instruments

TPA731 700-MW MONO, DIFFERENTIAL

43660

TPA4861DR

TPA4861DR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.1W 8SOIC

7453

TAS5616DKDR

TAS5616DKDR

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 160W, 2 CHANNEL

27130

TPA6113A2DR

TPA6113A2DR

Texas Instruments

IC AUDIO AMP

2483

TPA4411RTJRG4

TPA4411RTJRG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS AB STER 100MW 20QFN

0

TPA3245DDV

TPA3245DDV

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS D STER 115W 44HTSSOP

88

TPA2036D1YZFT

TPA2036D1YZFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D MONO 2.5W 9DSBGA

250

TPA3002D2PHPG4

TPA3002D2PHPG4

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLASS D STEREO 9W 48HTQFP

0

TPA032D02DCAR

TPA032D02DCAR

Texas Instruments

AUDIO AMPLIFIER

850

TAS5708PHPR

TAS5708PHPR

Texas Instruments

IC AMP CLSS D STER 20.2W 48HTQFP

79

TAS2553YFFT

TAS2553YFFT

Texas Instruments

IC AMP D/G MONO 2.8W 30DSBGA

650

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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