Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
SSM2211SZ-REEL

SSM2211SZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1.5W 8SOIC

1521

MAX9711ETC

MAX9711ETC

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

4865

MAX9725BEBC+

MAX9725BEBC+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

2417

MAX9720BEBE

MAX9720BEBE

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER

2931

MAX984CPE+

MAX984CPE+

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX984 ULTRA-LOW-POWER, OPEN-DRA

1780

SSM2166SZ-REEL

SSM2166SZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

MICROPHONE PREAMPLIFIER WITH VAR

1029

MAX4295EEE

MAX4295EEE

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS-D AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

1687

MAX9717AETA

MAX9717AETA

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9717 LOW-COST, MONO, 1.4WATT

2075

AD1990ACPZRL7

AD1990ACPZRL7

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO SWITCHING AMPLIFIER

2250

MAX9718BETB+T

MAX9718BETB+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9718 LOW-COST, MONO, 1.4W DIF

17500

MAX4062EUB

MAX4062EUB

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX4062 DIFFERENTIAL MICROPHONE

0

MAX4367EGA

MAX4367EGA

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMP WITH SHUTDOWN

2475

MAX9789AETJ+

MAX9789AETJ+

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS AB SPEAKER AMPLIFIERS

16332

MAX9716ETA-T

MAX9716ETA-T

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

2500

MAX9725CEBC+TG45

MAX9725CEBC+TG45

Analog Devices, Inc.

MAX9725 1V, LOW-POWER, DIRECTDRI

247500

MAX9796EBX+TG45

MAX9796EBX+TG45

Analog Devices, Inc.

CLASS D AUDIO SUBSYSTEM

227300

SSM2317CBZ-REEL

SSM2317CBZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

FILTERLESS, HIGH EFFICIENCY MONO

90000

MAX9717CEBL+T

MAX9717CEBL+T

Analog Devices, Inc.

AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER

15000

SSM2380CBZ-REEL

SSM2380CBZ-REEL

Analog Devices, Inc.

IC AMP CLASS D STER 3.2W 16WLCSP

0

MAX9761ETI+

MAX9761ETI+

Analog Devices, Inc.

STEREO 3W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIERS

821

Linear - Amplifiers - Audio

1. Overview

Linear audio amplifiers are electronic devices designed to amplify low-level audio signals while maintaining signal integrity and minimizing distortion. They operate in the linear region of transistor characteristics, ensuring high-fidelity sound reproduction. These amplifiers are critical in audio systems for applications ranging from consumer electronics to professional audio equipment, enabling clear sound amplification in devices such as smartphones, home theaters, and musical instruments.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

Type Functional Characteristics Application Examples
Class AB Amplifiers Combines efficiency of Class B with low distortion of Class A Home audio systems, guitar amplifiers
Class D Amplifiers Switching amplifiers with high power efficiency (typically >90%) Portable speakers, automotive audio systems
Class G/H Amplifiers Uses multiple power rails to improve efficiency Professional audio mixers, high-power amplifiers
Class A Amplifiers Full-cycle conduction with minimal distortion High-end audiophile equipment, preamplifiers

3. Structure and Components

Typical linear audio amplifiers consist of: - Input Stage: Differential amplifier for signal reception - Gain Stage: Voltage amplification using transistors or op-amps - Output Stage: Push-pull configuration for power delivery - Power Supply: Symmetrical voltage rails ( Vcc) - Thermal Management: Heat sinks or thermal pads for power dissipation Packaged in DIP, SOIC, or surface-mount (SMT) formats with 8-14 pins.

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Description Importance
Gain Bandwidth Product (GBW) Product of amplifier gain and operational bandwidth Determines frequency response capability
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N) Measure of signal distortion and noise Indicates audio quality (typically <0.1%)
Output Power Maximum power delivered to load (Watts) Defines application suitability (e.g., 2x15W for stereo)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Ability to reject power supply noise Impacts noise immunity (typically >60dB)
Quiescent Current Current consumption at no-load condition Affects power efficiency and thermal design

5. Application Areas

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones, TVs, headphones
  • Professional Audio: Mixing consoles, studio monitors
  • Automotive: In-car entertainment systems
  • Communication: PA systems, VoIP equipment

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer Representative Product Key Specifications
TI (Texas Instruments) TPA3255 2x75W Class D amplifier, 102dB PSRR
STMicroelectronics TDA7294 100W Hi-Fi amplifier, DMOS output stage
Analog Devices AD822 Low noise JFET input amplifier
NXP Semiconductors TDA1541A 192kHz DAC with integrated headphone amplifier

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations for selection: 1. Application Requirements: Output power, frequency range, and load impedance 2. Power Supply Constraints: Available voltage/current capacity 3. Thermal Management: Operating temperature range and cooling methods 4. Form Factor: Package size for PCB integration 5. Cost vs. Performance: Balancing THD+N, efficiency, and budget

8. Industry Trends

Future developments include: - Increased integration with digital signal processing (DSP) - Adoption of GaN (Gallium Nitride) technology for higher efficiency - Development of AI-powered noise cancellation algorithms - Miniaturization through 3D packaging techniques - Enhanced Class D amplifier designs with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI)

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