Nuts

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
CGLN-M12-BK

CGLN-M12-BK

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK NUT 0.669" NYLON M12

4353

04M040070WFHN

04M040070WFHN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX FLANGE NUT M4 X .7 THREAD 8.

6263

CGLN-NPT-1/2-BK

CGLN-NPT-1/2-BK

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK NUT 1.062" NYLON NPT-1/2

2591

04M030050HNDIN34814

04M030050HNDIN34814

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX NUT M3 X .5 THREAD 2.4MM MAX

1723

05M050080CNB

05M050080CNB

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

CAP NUT M5 X .8 THREAD 10.0 HEIG

774

04M050080WFHN

04M050080WFHN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX FLANGE NUT, M5 X .8 THREAD,

1749

06M050080WN

06M050080WN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

WING NUT M5 X .8 THREAD 12.2MM H

945

CGLN-M25-BK

CGLN-M25-BK

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK NUT 1.260" NYLON M25

1467

0437524HJN

0437524HJN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

JAM NUTS, NATURAL, NYLON 6/6, 3/

2875

0725020SLN

0725020SLN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK AND FLANGE NUT, NATURAL, NY

9793

0437524HN

0437524HN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX NUT 3/8-24 THREAD .330 HEIGH

1000

CGLN-M40-BK

CGLN-M40-BK

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK NUT 1.969" NYLON M40

286

0700632LN

0700632LN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCKING HEX NUT 6-32 THREAD .200

0

CGLN-NPT-1-BK

CGLN-NPT-1-BK

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

LOCK NUT 1.653" NYLON NPT-1

123

0550020CN

0550020CN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

CAP NUT 1/2-20 THREAD .810 HEIGH

999

0400256HN

0400256HN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX NUT, NATURAL, NYLON, #2-56 T

6234

0600632WN

0600632WN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

WING NUT 6-32 THREAD .48 HEIGHT

994

0550013CNB

0550013CNB

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

CAP NUT 1/2-13 THREAD .810 HEIGH

1000

0487520HJN

0487520HJN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX JAM NUT 7/8-20 THREAD .125 H

846

04M100150HN

04M100150HN

Richco, Inc. (Essentra Components)

HEX NUT, NATURAL, NYLON, M10 X 1

7680

Nuts

1. Overview

Nuts are threaded fasteners with internal threads designed to mate with bolts or screws to secure mechanical components. As critical elements in assembly systems, nuts provide removable joints that maintain structural integrity under various operational conditions. Their importance spans across industries requiring precision engineering, vibration resistance, and load-bearing capabilities.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Hex NutsStandard six-sided design with coarse/fine threads, economical and versatileGeneral machinery assembly
Lock NutsIntegrated anti-loosening features (nylon insert, distorted thread)Automotive powertrain systems
Flange NutsIntegrated washer face reduces surface pressureSheet metal applications
Weld NutsProjection weld design for permanent metal joiningSteel structure fabrication
Cap NutsProtective enclosure for threaded endsExterior architectural components

3. Structure and Composition

Typical nut configurations feature a prismatic or cylindrical body with chamfered corners. Key structural elements include:

  • Hexagonal wrenching surfaces (90% of standard nuts)
  • Internal ISO metric or Unified thread profiles
  • Material compositions: Carbon steel (8.8-12.9 grade), Stainless Steel (A2/A4), Brass, Aluminum
  • Surface treatments: Zinc plating, Geomet coating, Dacromet

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportance
Tensile Strength (800-1200 MPa)Determines load capacity in clamping applications
Hardness (HRC 20-39)Affects wear resistance and torque performance
Thread Class (6H, 4H)Defines fit precision with mating bolts
Vibration ResistanceCritical for dynamic load applications
Corrosion ResistanceMeasured via salt spray testing ( 72h)

5. Application Fields

  • Automotive: Engine assembly, chassis systems
  • Aerospace: Aircraft engine mounts, landing gear
  • Construction: Steel frame connections, bridge structures
  • Electronics: PCB mounting, enclosure assembly
  • Renewable Energy: Wind turbine tower connections

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
ITW ShakeproofNord-Lock wedge-locking washers and nuts
PEMSF series flush weld nuts
HiltiIN fastening systems for concrete applications
YamawaHigh-precision JIS standard nuts

7. Selection Recommendations

Key selection criteria:

  • Material compatibility with mating bolt (e.g., A2 stainless nut with A2 bolt)
  • Environmental factors: Temperature range (-50 C to +300 C), chemical exposure
  • Torque requirements: Proof load specifications
  • Case Study: Wind turbine tower connections require M64 10.9 grade nuts with 10 m zinc coating

Industry Trends Analysis

Current development directions include:

  • Advanced materials: Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer nuts for weight reduction
  • Smart fasteners: Integrated strain sensors for real-time load monitoring
  • Manufacturing innovation: Cold forming processes achieving G05 dimensional accuracy
  • Sustainability: Bio-based coatings replacing traditional zinc plating
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