Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
NTMFS4936NT3G

NTMFS4936NT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 11.6A/79A 5DFN

5000

FDD8896

FDD8896

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 17A/94A TO252AA

22223

FQA16N50-F109

FQA16N50-F109

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 500V 16A TO3P

0

NTP7D3N15MC

NTP7D3N15MC

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 150V 12.1/101A TO220

631

NTZS3151PT1G

NTZS3151PT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 860MA SOT563

44115

FQP20N06L

FQP20N06L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 21A TO220-3

0

FDMC86102L

FDMC86102L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 7A/18A 8MLP

0

FDMS8460

FDMS8460

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 25A/49A 8PQFN

6895

NVMFS5844NLT3G

NVMFS5844NLT3G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 11.2A 5DFN

0

FDMC2523P

FDMC2523P

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 150V 3A 8MLP

0

FDZ371PZ

FDZ371PZ

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 3.7A 4WLCSP

0

FDMA410NZ

FDMA410NZ

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 20V 9.5A 6MICROFET

228861

FDMS0310AS

FDMS0310AS

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 30V 19A/22A 8PQFN

2955

FQB33N10LTM

FQB33N10LTM

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 100V 33A D2PAK

5890

FDMA510PZ

FDMA510PZ

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 7.8A 6MICROFET

3000

NDB5060L

NDB5060L

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 60V 26A D2PAK

2332

NVMFS6H800NLT1G

NVMFS6H800NLT1G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 80V 30A/224A 5DFN

0

FQT1N80TF-WS

FQT1N80TF-WS

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 800V 200MA SOT223-3

1968

FDD8445

FDD8445

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET N-CH 40V 70A TO252AA

42010000

NTNS3A65PZT5G

NTNS3A65PZT5G

Sanyo Semiconductor/ON Semiconductor

MOSFET P-CH 20V 281MA SOT883

2147483647

Transistors - FETs, MOSFETs - Single

1. Overview

Field-Effect Transistors (FETs) and Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor FETs (MOSFETs) are voltage-controlled semiconductor devices that regulate current flow through an electric field. As fundamental components in modern electronics, they offer advantages such as high input impedance, low power consumption, and fast switching capabilities. Single discrete FETs/MOSFETs are widely used in power management, signal amplification, and switching applications across industries.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Junction FET (JFET)Voltage-controlled depletion mode operation, low noiseLow-noise amplifiers, analog switches
Enhancement Mode MOSFETNormally-off device, requires positive VGS to conductPower supplies, motor drives
Depletion Mode MOSFETNormally-on device, requires negative VGS to blockRadio frequency amplifiers, load switches
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)Combines MOSFET input with bipolar output, high current capacityHigh-power industrial equipment, electric vehicles

3. Structure and Composition

A typical MOSFET structure includes three terminals: Source, Gate, and Drain. The gate is insulated by a thin layer of silicon dioxide (SiO2), forming a capacitive control interface. The channel between source and drain is formed in a silicon substrate. Advanced devices use materials like silicon carbide (SiC) or gallium nitride (GaN) for higher performance. Packaging options include TO-220, DPAK, and SOT-23 for different thermal and space requirements.

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterDescription and Importance
VDS (Drain-Source Voltage)Maximum voltage rating between drain and source; determines breakdown tolerance
ID (Drain Current)Maximum continuous current capacity; critical for power handling
RDS(on)On-state resistance; impacts conduction losses and efficiency
VGS(th) (Threshold Voltage)Voltage required to form channel; determines control signal compatibility
QG (Gate Charge)Charge required for switching; affects switching speed and driver requirements
PD (Power Dissipation)Maximum power handling capability; dictates thermal management needs

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Mobile phone chargers, notebook power adapters
  • Industrial: Motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
  • Automotive: Electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, HEV inverters
  • Telecommunications: Base station power amplifiers, optical network transceivers
  • Renewable Energy: Solar micro-inverters, wind turbine converters

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsCSD18534Q5A60V, 4.2m RDS(on), automotive-grade
STMicroelectronicsSTP55NF0655A, 60V, high-speed switching
Infineon TechnologiesIPB041N06N30.41 , 600V, TO-220 package
ON SemiconductorNDS355ANDepletion mode, 300mA, RF applications

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include:

  • Voltage and current requirements under operating conditions
  • Thermal performance (RDS(on), package thermal resistance)
  • Switching speed vs. conduction loss trade-off
  • Gate drive compatibility with control circuitry
  • Environmental factors (temperature, vibration, humidity)
  • Cost-performance balance for volume production

8. Industry Trends

Current trends include:

  • Adoption of wide bandgap materials (SiC, GaN) for higher efficiency
  • Advanced packaging technologies (double-sided cooling, copper clip)
  • Integration with gate drivers and protection circuits
  • Miniaturization through trench and shielded gate structures
  • Development of automotive-qualified devices for EVs and ADAS

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