Pin Configurable/Selectable Oscillators

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564BAGA002058ABGR

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XTAL OSCILLATOR

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XTAL OSC XO 2.5V 6SMD

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552AJ000132DG

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XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

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XTAL OSCILLATOR

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534FA000373DGR

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XTAL OSC XO 2.5V 8SMD

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552CA000388DG

552CA000388DG

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XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

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549AAJA001905ABG

549AAJA001905ABG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSCILLATOR

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552CG000887DG

552CG000887DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

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532AA000105DGR

532AA000105DGR

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC XO 3.3V 6SMD

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552AA000107DG

552AA000107DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

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552BJ000291DGR

552BJ000291DGR

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

0

532PA000411DGR

532PA000411DGR

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC XO 3.3V 6SMD

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552CD000270DG

552CD000270DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

0

552EJ000412DG

552EJ000412DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 2.5V 6SMD

0

534DC000596DG

534DC000596DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC XO 3.3V 8SMD

88

552AD000330DGR

552AD000330DGR

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

0

532FA000464DGR

532FA000464DGR

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC XO 2.5V 6SMD

0

552BF000109DG

552BF000109DG

Silicon Labs

XTAL OSC VCXO 3.3V 6SMD

0

Pin Configurable/Selectable Oscillators

1. Overview

Pin configurable/selectable oscillators are frequency generation devices that allow users to adjust output parameters (frequency, mode, or configuration) through physical pin settings or control signals. Unlike fixed-frequency oscillators, these devices offer flexibility for multi-application use cases. Their importance stems from adaptability in modern electronics, including communication systems, industrial automation, and IoT devices, where dynamic frequency adjustments reduce component redundancy and simplify design scalability.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Frequency Selectable OscillatorsSwitch between predefined frequencies via pin voltage levels or logic inputsWireless base stations, multi-band routers
Pin-Controlled Multi-Frequency OscillatorsSupport continuous frequency tuning through analog voltage or digital codes on control pinsTest equipment, software-defined radios
Programmable Selectable OscillatorsUse I C/SPI interfaces for configuration storage and dynamic frequency changesEmbedded systems, industrial controllers
Temperature-Compensated Pin Configurable OscillatorsCombine pin-selectable frequencies with onboard temperature compensation circuitsAutomotive sensors, precision instrumentation

3. Structure and Components

A typical pin configurable oscillator consists of:

  • Quartz crystal/resonator as the primary frequency reference
  • Voltage-Controlled Oscillator (VCO) core with programmable dividers
  • Digital/analog control circuits for pin input decoding
  • Output drivers (CMOS, LVDS, or LVPECL standards)
  • On-chip memory for configuration retention (in programmable types)

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical ValuesImportance
Frequency Range1kHz - 1GHzDetermines application suitability
Stability 20ppm to 100ppmImpacts long-term reliability
Operating Temperature-40 C to +125 CEnvironmental robustness
Supply Voltage1.8V - 5.5VCompatibility with system power rails
Phase Noise/Jitter0.1ps RMS to 1ps RMSCritical for high-speed signaling
Configuration Time1ms - 100msSystem responsiveness factor

5. Application Fields

Major industries include:

  • Telecommunications: 5G NR base stations, optical transceivers
  • Industrial: Precision test equipment, PLC controllers
  • Consumer: Smartphones with multi-network support
  • Automotive: ADAS radar systems, ECU clocking
  • Medical: MRI timing circuits, patient monitoring devices

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Texas InstrumentsLMK003044-channel output, 100fs jitter
STMicroelectronicsVCO10001MHz-1GHz tuning range
Microchip TechnologyDSC6000MEMS-based programmable oscillator
NXP SemiconductorsFXLS8971Low-power accelerometer-coupled clocking
Renesas ElectronicsIDT5P49V60PCIe Gen4 compliant timing solution

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  1. Frequency requirements: Range, step size, and switching speed
  2. Control interface: Hardware pin control vs. digital programming
  3. Environmental conditions: Temperature, vibration, and EMI tolerance
  4. Power constraints: Supply voltage and consumption limits
  5. Package compatibility: Footprint and thermal management needs
  6. Cost vs. performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Future developments focus on:

  • Higher integration with clock distribution functions
  • Sub-picosecond jitter performance for 800Gbps+ optical systems
  • AI-driven frequency optimization in smart devices
  • Automotive-grade devices meeting AEC-Q100 standards
  • Green manufacturing with lead-free packaging

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