Terminal Blocks - Wire to Board

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
MBES-1513

MBES-1513

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 508MMPS 20 13PVERT10A30

0

MVS-1315

MVS-1315

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM BLOCK 381MMPS 15P VERT

0

MHSP-2523

MHSP-2523

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM BLOCK 508MM 23P HORIZ 2

0

29.358

29.358

Altech Corporation

TERM BLK PCB TOP 7MM NO WP

0

MI-2510 (45)

MI-2510 (45)

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM508MMPS 10P 45 15A300VGR

0

MV-1515

MV-1515

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM5MMPIN 15PVERT10A300VGRN

0

MVE-1514

MVE-1514

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 5MMPS 14PVERT10A300VGRN

0

MHE-1321

MHE-1321

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 5MMPS (20) 21PHORIZ16A2

0

MVS-152-5,08

MVS-152-5,08

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 508MMPS 2P VERT 16A 300

300

MI-274

MI-274

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 75MMPS 35 DEG 4P 15A 30

0

30.270

30.270

Altech Corporation

TERM BLK PCB TOP 20P 58MM 20A GR

0

35.414

35.414

Altech Corporation

TERM BLOCK PCB 14P 5MM 20A HORZ

0

30.807

30.807

Altech Corporation

TERM BLOCK FNT 7P 5MM 20A GRN

0

30.155

30.155

Altech Corporation

TERM BLK PCB TOP 5P 7.5MM 20A GR

0

MVD-256

MVD-256

Altech Corporation

PCBTERMVERTDBLDECK508MMPS 12POFF

0

MVD-2518

MVD-2518

Altech Corporation

PCBTERMVERTDBLDECK508MMPS 36POFF

0

30.519

30.519

Altech Corporation

TERM BLOCK FNT 19POS 10MM 20A VE

0

MVDKB-2512

MVDKB-2512

Altech Corporation

PCB TERMDBL LVL1016MMPS VERT 24P

0

MVSP-272

MVSP-272

Altech Corporation

PCB TERM 762MMPS VERT 2P 24A 750

0

32.409

32.409

Altech Corporation

TERM BLOCK PCB FNT 9P 58MM 15A G

630

Terminal Blocks - Wire to Board

1. Overview

Terminal blocks - wire to board are modular, insulated connectors used to securely join wires to printed circuit boards (PCBs). They provide reliable electrical connections while enabling easy maintenance and reconfiguration. These components play a critical role in bridging wired systems with electronic control units, ensuring signal integrity and power transmission in applications ranging from industrial automation to consumer electronics.

2. Main Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional CharacteristicsApplication Examples
Screw Terminal BlocksUse screws for mechanical clamping force, offering high reliability and vibration resistanceIndustrial control panels, HVAC systems
Spring Clamp Terminal BlocksUtilize spring pressure for quick wire insertion/removal without toolsSmart home devices, test equipment
IDC (Insulation Displacement Connectors)Cut through wire insulation for rapid termination, eliminating pre-strippingTelecom equipment, automotive wiring harnesses
Push-in Terminal BlocksAccept pre-stripped wires with minimal insertion forceLighting control systems, factory automation
PCB Terminal BlocksThrough-hole or surface-mount designs optimized for board-level integrationMedical devices, embedded systems

3. Structure and Components

A typical wire-to-board terminal block consists of: - Insulating Housing: Made from high-temperature resistant thermoplastics (e.g., PA66, PBT) for dielectric isolation - Conductive Terminals: Brass or phosphor bronze contacts with plating (Sn, Ag, Au) for corrosion resistance - Clamping Mechanism: Screw, spring, or lever-actuated systems for wire fixation - PCB Interface: Male/female contacts or solder tails for board mounting - Retention Features: Polarization keys and mechanical stops to prevent misalignment

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterImportanceTypical Values
Rated CurrentDetermines maximum continuous operating current capacity1-30A
Rated VoltageDefines safe operating voltage range50-600V
Contact ResistanceImpacts power loss and thermal performance 10m
Insulation ResistanceEnsures electrical safety and signal integrity 100M
Operating TemperatureDetermines material stability in working environment-40 C to +120 C
Wire Gauge RangeSpecifies compatible conductor sizes26-4AWG
Material Glow-Wire RatingMeasures fire resistance per IEC 60335650-960 C

5. Application Fields

Key industries include: - Industrial Automation: PLCs, motor drives, CNC machines - Consumer Electronics: Home appliances, audio equipment - Renewable Energy: Solar inverters, wind turbine controllers - Medical Equipment: Diagnostic devices, patient monitors - Automotive: EV charging systems, battery management units

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductKey Features
Phoenix ContactPTSA 1.5/2-H-PESpring clamp, 1.5mm wire capacity, push-in PCB interface
TE ConnectivityCXT PCB Terminal BlockSurface-mount design, 3A rating, halogen-free
Weidm llerSAM 2.5/ 4-GNPlug-in connectors, vibration-proof, 2.5mm pitch
MolexPicoBlade 0.8mmUltra-compact IDC terminals for fine wires

7. Selection Recommendations

Key considerations: 1. Electrical Requirements: Match current/voltage ratings with system specifications 2. Mechanical Needs: Choose clamping method based on maintenance frequency 3. Environmental Factors: Select materials for temperature/humidity extremes 4. PCB Compatibility: Verify pitch, height, and footprint specifications 5. Total Cost: Balance upfront cost vs. long-term reliability in mission-critical applications

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Miniaturization for IoT and wearable devices - High-density connectors supporting 0.4mm pitch - Smart terminal blocks with integrated diagnostics - Increased adoption of press-fit technology - RoHS-compliant materials with improved tracking resistance - Connectors for high-voltage EV systems (800V+)

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