Fiber Optic Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
09575640511001

09575640511001

HARTING

CONN FIBER RECEPTACLE

0

20101255212

20101255212

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SC CONNECTOR MM CABLE 2MM

0

09574110501200

09574110501200

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PUSHPULL SFP XS RECEPTACLE SHORT

0

09574000001000

09574000001000

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CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX

0

09575080511000

09575080511000

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CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX HYBRID

2

20100015218

20100015218

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CONN FIBER SC PLUG SIMPLEX

0

09352420401

09352420401

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HAN PUSHPULL SCRJ FIBER OPTIC, M

0

09575680510010

09575680510010

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CONN FIBER RECEPTACLE

0

09574670005000

09574670005000

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CONN FIBER LC RECEPTACLE DUPLEX

0

20100011212

20100011212

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CONN FIBER SMA PLUG SMPLX

14

20102301212

20102301212

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CONN FIBER SMA PLUG SIMPLEX

0

09575040511001

09575040511001

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CONN FIBER PLUG

0

20100011217

20100011217

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CONN FIBER SMA PLUG SMPLX 1000UM

0

09574110501201

09574110501201

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PP SFP XS RECEPT.LONG, LC DUPL+C

0

20101255220

20101255220

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SC FIBER OPTIC CONTACT FOR SINGL

0

20101258212

20101258212

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LC FIBER OPTIC CONTACT FOR MULTI

0

09574020501001

09574020501001

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CONN FIBER LC DUPLEX

17

20101251212

20101251212

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CONN FIBER SMA RECEPT SMPLX

0

20100011213

20100011213

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CONN FIBER SMA

0

09575680600002

09575680600002

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CONN FIBER LC RECEPTACLE DUPLEX

0

Fiber Optic Connectors

1. Overview

Fiber optic connectors are opto-mechanical devices that align and join optical fibers to enable light transmission. They play a critical role in telecommunications, data centers, and industrial systems by enabling rapid deployment, maintenance, and scalability of fiber networks. Modern advancements require connectors to support higher bandwidths, lower loss, and robust environmental performance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
LC (Lucent Connector)Push-pull latch mechanism, compact sizeDatacom transceivers, SFP modules
SC (Subscriber Connector)Double-click latch, high durabilityTelecom networks, PON systems
ST (Straight Tip)Bayonet mount, quick connect/disconnectEnterprise networks, legacy systems
FC (Ferrule Connector)Screw-on design, vibration resistanceTest equipment, high-vibration environments
MPO/MTP (Multi-fiber Push On)Multi-fiber alignment (up to 24 fibers)Data center backbone, 400G Ethernet

3. Structure and Components

Typical fiber optic connectors consist of: - Ferrule: Ceramic, polymer, or metal tube holding fiber end - Adapter sleeve: Aligns ferrules in mating connections - Cable boot: Stress relief for fiber cable - Housing: Protective enclosure (ABS/polycarbonate) - Dust cap: Protects endface from contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

ParameterTypical RangeSignificance
Insertion Loss (dB)0.1-0.5 dBMeasures signal attenuation at connection point
Return Loss (dB)20-60 dBReflectance performance affecting system stability
Endface Geometry ( m)Radius: 10-25mmApex offset & fiber height impact optical contact
Durability (Mating Cycles)500-2000 cyclesLongevity under repeated use
Operating Temperature-40 C to +85 CEnvironmental reliability

5. Application Areas

  • Telecommunications: 5G backhaul, FTTH networks
  • Data Centers: Hyperscale server interconnects
  • Industrial: Harsh environment sensor systems
  • Medical: Endoscopic imaging equipment
  • Aerospace: Avionics fiber harnesses

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

ManufacturerRepresentative Products
Amphenol Fiber SolutionsCS Series connectors, OptiMPO
TE ConnectivityCONEC LX-5, MULTILANE MPO
3MVolition Field Installable Connectors
Senko Advanced ComponentsSN Series singlemode connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Transmission requirements (singlemode/multimode) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Space constraints (LC preferred for high-density) - Termination method (factory terminated vs field installable) - Cost vs performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Migration to 8 angled physical contact (APC) for 400G+ systems - Miniaturization (CS/MRJ21 connectors for 1RU equipment) - Smart connectors with embedded diagnostics - Increased adoption of polymer ferrules for cost-sensitive applications - Standardization of multi-fiber interfaces (MPO Type II/III)

9. Real-world Application Case

A hyperscale data center implemented MPO-12 connectors for 100G parallel optics, achieving 40% space reduction compared to LC-based solutions. The design incorporated anti-rotation keying to prevent misalignment in high-density patch panels.

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