Fiber Optic Connectors

Part Number	Description / PDF	Quantity
FLCSMC6EIY Panduit Corporation	CONN FIBER LC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM	162768
1407896 Phoenix Contact	CONN FIBER SCRJ PLUG DUPLEX	2
HFBR-4501Z Broadcom	CONN FIBER PLUG SMPLX 1000UM	20936
1657012 Phoenix Contact	CONN FIBER OPTIC	10
MPO-F-S-12-G-1-HD Volgen (Kaga Electronics USA)	12F MPO CONNECTOR, FEMALE, SM, G	100
FSCS2/9SOCA9AG Panduit Corporation	FIBER SC-APC SPLICE-ON CONN 250	0
1412474 Phoenix Contact	CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLEX 125UM	10
17-300200 CONEC	CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX	79
1060120400 Woodhead - Molex	CONN FIBER ST PLUG SMPLX 127UM	604
MPO-M-S-12-G-1-HD Volgen (Kaga Electronics USA)	12F MPO CONNECTOR, MALE, SM, GRE	100
FSTMCXAQ Panduit Corporation	PRE-POLISHED ST SIMPLEX OPTICAM	26
1412472 Phoenix Contact	CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLEX 125UM	10
HSC-R1-B(41) Hirose	CONN FIBER SC RECEPT SMPLX	0
6828129-1 TE Connectivity AMP Connectors	CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLX	1277
FSCSBU Panduit Corporation	CONN FIBER SC PLUG SIMPLEX 125UM	24159
FCSTSM HellermannTyton	CONN FIBER ST PLUG SMPLX	0
1411302 Phoenix Contact	CONN FIBER SC PLUG DUPLEX 125UM	0
FLCSS3.0BU Panduit Corporation	FIELD POLISH LC SIMPLEX POT & PO	0
1060212300 Woodhead - Molex	CONN FIBER LC PLUG DUPLEX 127UM	0
HRFC-R1(41) Hirose	CONN FIBER FC RECEPTACLE SIMPLEX	0

Fiber Optic Connectors

1. Overview

Fiber optic connectors are opto-mechanical devices that align and join optical fibers to enable light transmission. They play a critical role in telecommunications, data centers, and industrial systems by enabling rapid deployment, maintenance, and scalability of fiber networks. Modern advancements require connectors to support higher bandwidths, lower loss, and robust environmental performance.

2. Major Types and Functional Classification

Type	Functional Features	Application Examples
LC (Lucent Connector)	Push-pull latch mechanism, compact size	Datacom transceivers, SFP modules
SC (Subscriber Connector)	Double-click latch, high durability	Telecom networks, PON systems
ST (Straight Tip)	Bayonet mount, quick connect/disconnect	Enterprise networks, legacy systems
FC (Ferrule Connector)	Screw-on design, vibration resistance	Test equipment, high-vibration environments
MPO/MTP (Multi-fiber Push On)	Multi-fiber alignment (up to 24 fibers)	Data center backbone, 400G Ethernet

3. Structure and Components

Typical fiber optic connectors consist of: - Ferrule: Ceramic, polymer, or metal tube holding fiber end - Adapter sleeve: Aligns ferrules in mating connections - Cable boot: Stress relief for fiber cable - Housing: Protective enclosure (ABS/polycarbonate) - Dust cap: Protects endface from contamination

4. Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	Typical Range	Significance
Insertion Loss (dB)	0.1-0.5 dB	Measures signal attenuation at connection point
Return Loss (dB)	20-60 dB	Reflectance performance affecting system stability
Endface Geometry ( m)	Radius: 10-25mm	Apex offset & fiber height impact optical contact
Durability (Mating Cycles)	500-2000 cycles	Longevity under repeated use
Operating Temperature	-40 C to +85 C	Environmental reliability

5. Application Areas

Telecommunications: 5G backhaul, FTTH networks
Data Centers: Hyperscale server interconnects
Industrial: Harsh environment sensor systems
Medical: Endoscopic imaging equipment
Aerospace: Avionics fiber harnesses

6. Leading Manufacturers and Products

Manufacturer	Representative Products
Amphenol Fiber Solutions	CS Series connectors, OptiMPO
TE Connectivity	CONEC LX-5, MULTILANE MPO
3M	Volition Field Installable Connectors
Senko Advanced Components	SN Series singlemode connectors

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations include: - Transmission requirements (singlemode/multimode) - Environmental conditions (temperature, vibration) - Space constraints (LC preferred for high-density) - Termination method (factory terminated vs field installable) - Cost vs performance trade-offs

8. Industry Trends

Emerging trends include: - Migration to 8 angled physical contact (APC) for 400G+ systems - Miniaturization (CS/MRJ21 connectors for 1RU equipment) - Smart connectors with embedded diagnostics - Increased adoption of polymer ferrules for cost-sensitive applications - Standardization of multi-fiber interfaces (MPO Type II/III)

9. Real-world Application Case

A hyperscale data center implemented MPO-12 connectors for 100G parallel optics, achieving 40% space reduction compared to LC-based solutions. The design incorporated anti-rotation keying to prevent misalignment in high-density patch panels.