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FFC, FPC (Flat Flexible) Connectors

Image Part Number Description / PDF Quantity Rfq
0528070410

0528070410

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FPC TOP 4POS 1.00MM R/A

25048
0541323462

0541323462

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC BOTTOM 34POS 0.50MM R/A

5623
5052781233

5052781233

Woodhead - Molex

0.5 FFC ZIF BTM CONT EMBT PKG 12

369
0522710679

0522710679

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FPC BOTTOM 6POS 1.00MM R/A

5827
0525592852

0525592852

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC VERT 28POS 0.50MM SMD

5994
0528523070

0528523070

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC BOTTOM 30POS 1.00MM R/A

5403
0525592452

0525592452

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC VERT 24POS 0.50MM SMD

32
0015388080

0015388080

Woodhead - Molex

CONN CIC FFC RCPT 8POS 2.54MM

0
0527451233

0527451233

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC TOP 12POS 0.50MM R/A

8459
0512810894

0512810894

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC FPC 8POS 0.50MM R/A

9639
0520452445

0520452445

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC VERT 24POS 1.25MM PCB

2170
5035660900

5035660900

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FPC BOTTOM 9POS 0.30MM R/A

2641
0520441045

0520441045

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC TOP 10POS 1.25MM R/A

9365
0545481471

0545481471

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC BOTTOM 14POS 0.50MM R/A

17994
0524353033

0524353033

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC TOP 30POS 0.50MM R/A

1595
0545481271

0545481271

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC BOTTOM 12POS 0.50MM R/A

38911
0525593252

0525593252

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC VERT 32POS 0.50MM SMD

2744
5018645081

5018645081

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FFC BOTTOM 50POS 0.50MM R/A

1524
5051101292

5051101292

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FPC BOTTOM 12POS .5MM R/A

0
0526102072

0526102072

Woodhead - Molex

CONN FPC VERT 20POS 1.00MM SMD

1395

FFC, FPC (Flat Flexible) Connectors

1. Overview

Flat Flexible Connectors (FFC/FPC) are compact, lightweight solutions for connecting electronic circuits. FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) refers to pre-formed ribbon cables with conductive traces, while FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) are custom-designed circuits on flexible substrates. These connectors enable high-density interconnections in space-constrained applications, playing critical roles in modern electronics for their bendability, vibration resistance, and miniaturization capabilities.

2. Major Types & Function Classification

TypeFunctional FeaturesApplication Examples
ZIF (Zero Insertion Force)Self-aligning contacts with minimal mating forceSmartphone displays, medical imaging devices
LIF (Low Insertion Force)Economical solution with moderate insertion forceConsumer electronics, industrial sensors
Wrap-style FPC360 bending capability with exposed contactsAutomotive infotainment systems
Stiffener-reinforced FFCLocalized rigidity for component mountingAerospace control panels

3. Structure & Composition

Typical construction includes:

  • Conductor Layer: Annealed copper (0.035-0.1mm thickness) with nickel/gold plating
  • Dielectric Layer: Polyimide film (0.05-0.25mm) or PVC insulation
  • Contact Interface: Phosphor bronze or beryllium copper terminals
  • Reinforcement: Steel/aluminum stiffeners in specific zones

Termination methods include press-fit, soldering, and anisotropic conductive film (ACF) bonding.

4. Key Technical Parameters

ParameterImportanceTypical Range
Contact ResistanceSignal integrity maintenance10-50m
Current RatingPower transmission capability0.5-3A per pin
Operating TemperatureEnvironmental reliability-40 C to +105 C
Flex LifeDurability in dynamic applications10,000-200,000 cycles
Pitch SizeMiniaturization factor0.3mm-1.27mm

5. Application Fields

  • Consumer Electronics: Smartphones (camera modules), laptops (HDD connections)
  • Automotive: Dashboard clusters, ADAS sensors, infotainment systems
  • Medical: Portable monitors, imaging equipment (MRI connectors)
  • Industrial: Robotics (arm joint connections), measurement instruments

6. Leading Manufacturers

ManufacturerRepresentative ProductsKey Features
TE ConnectivityMicro Speed FFC0.5mm pitch, 30G durability
MolexPicoBlade FPCSpace-saving LIF design
JAE ElectronicsDF12 SeriesHigh-speed transmission up to 10Gbps
Hirose ElectricFH34 SeriesSelf-mating connector system

7. Selection Guidelines

Key considerations:

  • Circuit density requirements (pitch size vs. pin count)
  • Mechanical stress analysis (bend radius, flex cycles)
  • Thermal management needs (current load vs. conductor thickness)
  • Environmental sealing requirements (IP rating)
  • Cost vs. performance trade-offs (material choices)

Real-case Example: Smartphone camera module requires 0.3mm pitch FPC with 200 m bend radius and 100,000 flex life rating.

8. Industry Trends

Emerging developments include:

  • Sub-0.3mm pitch connectors for 5G mobile devices
  • Integrated EMI shielding in FPC structures
  • High-temperature resistant materials (up to 150 C)
  • 3D-shaped FPCs for automotive LiDAR systems
  • Smart connectors with embedded sensing capabilities
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